Lobuchwepheshe zemfundo Modern kunye neendlela epriskuli: inkcazelo emfutshane

Yintoni ubuchwepheshe bale mihla zemfundo kunye neendlela epriskuli? Yintoni injongo yawo? Kuqala kwinto zonke, iteknoloji ngamnye ejoliswe ekufezekiseni imigangatho karhulumente emfundo kwimfundo zabasakhasayo.

A bit mbono

Ntoni igama elithi "ubuchwepheshe"? uthi Collegiate Dictionary ukuba isethi iindlela nobuchule ezisetyenziswa ngayo nayiphi na isakhono, ishishini, ubugcisa. A ubuchwepheshe zokufundisa for BT Likhachev - indibanisela izibonelelo zengqondo emfundo ezichaza iseti nokuma ezahlukeneyo iindlela, iifomu, ubuchule neendlela zokufunda, kubandakanywa izibonelelo zemfundo, okt ukuba pedprotsessa ngqo izixhobo methodological. Kweli nqanaba cell iintlobo ngentlobo zobungcaphephe. Siza kujonga iindlela ezininzi ethandwa asasazwa apho iteknoloji emfundo epriskuli. Baye waqaphela njengoko ootitshala nabazali.

lobuchwepheshe Modern zemfundo kunye neendlela epriskuli

Ezi ziquka oku kulandelayo:

1. impilo School. Injongo - ukubonelela usana onke amathuba zempilo, nabo benza oko ulwazi oluyimfuneko, izakhono, izakhono ngendlela enempilo.

2. zophando Technology.

3. technology Student ebomini.

4. "TRIZ" Technology TS Altshuller (yombhalo: Theory of lokuqamba yokusombulula ingxaki).

5. Iindlela zokufundisa ukufunda ityhubhu NA Zaitsev.

6. Technology umsebenzi yoyilo. Injongo - ukuphuhlisa nokuqhamisa ikharityhulam ye-kwezentlalo kunye namava kwabantwana ngokusebenzisa ukufakwa kwabo umda yentsebenziswano nabanye abantu.

7. technology Ukufundisa Montessori.

Kwakhona enye into ubugcisa zemfundo mihla abaninzi kunye neendlela epriskuli.

A kangako TRIZ

Ekuqaleni, lo bugcisa waphuhliswa TS Altshuller ukusebenza kwi Radio Engineering University. Kodwa ke, njengoko kanti, ezinye iinxenye zale ndlela zingasetyenziswa ngempumelelo yaye epriskuli. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba iindlela zokufundisa mihla epriskuli ingqalelo kuphuhliso ekuqiqeni, ukuyila, ubuchule. TRIZ idibanisa zonke izinto eziyimfuneko. Technology ubuchule, njengoko kuthiwa, ijolise ukulawula iinkqubo ienjini kuphuhliso bobuchule kunye logic eyodwa. Enyanisweni, abaninzi ezaziwayo-kakuhle ubuchule "yoLawulo loDibaniso" ukuzoba kakhulu asuka TRIZ. Anikezele ezininzi iindlela eziye zasetyenziswa ngempumelelo ngootitshala kwiiklasi: devyatiekranka, singathani (LNM) indlela, i "iteleskopu", njalo njalo.

Ukuba sicinga ubuchwepheshe bale mihla zemfundo kunye neendlela epriskuli, kukhuselekile ukuthi TRIZ yenye ngempumelelo kakhulu kwaye abohlukeneyo nenzaliseko yalo. Yisebenzise emsebenzini wabo ayikho nzima, ngaphandle ubuchwepheshe usoloko unika iziphumo ezidibanisayo, kuba zonke izinto kunye nobuchule lo mdlalo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba imfundo yabantwana uzayo ikhondo lomsebenzi babo phambili.