Lokotskaya Republic - iphepha impikiswano IMfazwe Enkulu

Ejongene nolawulo lobuKomanisi kunye nemikhosi ngokungenalusini karhulumente, yaye kamva ihlabathi zobunene ebesoloko kwaye kusekho mpikiswano eshushu namhlanje. Ngexesha lokulawula igunya Soviet oko kunokuba ingacaci, ingakumbi, kwixesha lokuqala pre-imfazwe. Facts of mass nokudubula, unxibelelwano, indlala kunye nomoya iyonke yokoyika phambi ngamandla namandla oluntu namhlanje ngokucacile ayigxeke le kolawulo efanayo, wakhohlwa mathuba HIV, libonakale ukuba ipeyinti uMtyholi nokuxhasa nabani na ngandlel 'wahlala inkcaso yakhe. Nokuba ke kukho inkcaso obutofotofo evela phesheya, okanye okubi, intsebenziswano kunye ulawulo lwamaNazi. Umzekelo phambili yokugqibela kunye elinye lamaphepha ixakayo IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic yi Lokotskaya Republic wabakho kangangexesha elithile ezinabantu.

nabo Sanctuary okanye mipu?

Lokotskaya Republic ezavelayo ukuwa 1941 ngomhla kummandla kummandla Orel (ngoku Bryansk), ngelo xesha, xa imikhosi Red Army kwanyanzeleka ukuba siyeke kula mazwe phantsi Ukuhlasela lo Blitzkrieg. Ngokoqobo olwandulela engqinibeni zokuhlala (neoplasms capital) ndangenela umkhosi Wehrmacht. la indawo ngaphambi kokuba imfazwe ingqalelo unyanisekileyo kakhulu amandla eSoviet: labantu bendawo kukho inani elikhulu kulaks zangaphambili kunye nabanye abemi, owaba urhulumente yezikhalazo.

Ngokubanzi, imimandla emininzi ndawo abahlaseli bazifumanisa ababehamba apho kwasekwa lamapolisa ahlaziyayo. Kodwa ke indawo Lokotskaya aba inyathelo. Ukusukela ukuba kukhona ukwenza amagunya asekuhlaleni phambi kokufika ngamaNazi, yaye ubungqina yokugqibela ukuzibophelela kwayo ngokupheleleyo abahlaseli bakhetha ukuba ushiye kusekwe ezifana unopopi encinane.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba Lokotskaya Republic ukuya Wesithathu wadlala indima ebalulekileyo kulo mba, ukuba eneneni kwaba uphawu kwizizwana oyiswe. Iqhuba indima efanayo njengoko iipowusta ubizo ukuya emsebenzini eJamani sulivshie yonke ubomi kunokwenzeka esimnandi yokulahlwa bokuxhathisa kwaye nentsebenziswano kunye nenkokheli Reich.

District Lokotsky kwi iinyanga ngokuchuma - ekwindla ka-1941 ukuya lasehlotyeni lika-1943 - abantu ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sesigidi. Usodolophu yakhethwa owayesakuba lilungu elikhutheleyo CPSU (b) ngesiquphe uKonstantin Voskobojnik yabetha iimbono eceleni. isekela lakhe elinye ilungu pre-kwimfazwe Communist Party, Bronislav Kaminski. Yokugqibela kwiinyanga zokuqala ezimbalwa kwiriphabliki kunopopi benza ekudalweni odumileyo RONA - Russian National Liberation Army. Yena kamva inxaxheba ekulweni kuzinze, wahlala enyanisekile kwilizwe labo, kwakunye behlasela yokohlwaya nxamnye nabantu bendawo, ekucingelwa sikwasebenzisana luqalile kunye izabelo uhlobo yokukhetha ngenkani ukutya, imfuyo, kunye nezinye izinto kuba iimfuno Wehrmacht.

Ebudeni phantse iminyaka emibini ubukho bakhe weRiphabliki wathi Lokotskaya kusondele yemihla ngemihla amaYuda kuzinze, kwakunye amalinge angenzi yobunkokheli bakhe bazinikele njengoko abakhululi kunye abaprofeti Russia entsha, beningabakhululekileyo kubo "isibetho ebomvu". Oku kumiswa ndawo wawa kunye iinkosi zabo xa ku-Agasti 1943, emva kokuba Stalingrad kunye Kursk Velile Lolwana, amaJamani lweMedia ngasentshonalanga.