Lokuqhuba umncedisi: uqeqesho, imisebenzi kunye nemisebenzi

Uye wagqiba kwelokuba afunde kwixesha elizayo kwi umqhubi oncedisayo okanye umqhubi? Emva koko eli nqaku kuni. Apha, ukuba unikwa inkcazelo epheleleyo malunga ngubani othatha kule nkalo, yintoni iintlobo kaloliwe na. Sihlalutya nani iingongoma eziphambili ngomsebenzi "injineli oncedisayo":

• uqeqesho;
• Ukukhetha umsebenzi;
• ibhodi medical;
• iintlobo koololiwe;
• msebenzi;
• izibopho;
• imposiso;
• iholo avareji;
• schedule.

Makhe sihlolisise into nganye kwaye ingqalelo zonke iinkcukacha. Sekunjalo, ke masiqale nesibakala sokuba lo msebenzi yaye nokuba uthatha.

ibhodi medical

Kutheni ngequbuliso sagqiba ukuqala naye? Kwaye ngenxa yokuba kuya kuba njalo: okokuqala, uya kuthunyelwa kwikliniki ukuze ndiye yayo. Ezantsi sinikela izifo zixhaphakileyo, ngenxa leyo, ngelishwa, xa nabancedi lomqhubi alithathwanga. kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo, umqhubi umncedisi uqeqesho kwenzeka kwikholeji kaloliwe. Okwangoku, inkqubo yemfundo eyahlukileyo kakhulu. Kodwa ke, ngaphambi kokuba lo mfana wanika iimviwo emnyango, wadlula axilongwe. Okwangoku, phantse naliphi na izibuko kwakhona kwezo umncedisi umqhubi elizayo ngaphambili kuthunyelwa ukuya ekliniki. Ngoko ke, yintoni na oogqirha eziphambili? Masenze uluhlu:

• therapist;
• ENT;
• wamehlo;
• cardiologist;
• luvo;
• ugqirha.

Le ziingcali bonke. Ukongeza, uya kuthunyelwa kwisibhedlele yesithili ukuba ikhadi kwiklinikhi neuropsychiatric kunye nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi. Kubalulekile ukuba awukho apho yayiba ebhalisiweyo.

Le therapist wakuva, abuze ukuba kukho isikhalazo kuyo nantoni na. Okulandelayo uya umlinganiselo uxinzelelo lwegazi. Kufuneka ube eqhelekileyo. Xa kungekho tyala musa ukuthatha naziphi na iziyobisi ukuba azenze kwimeko elungileyo. Khumbula ukuba iingozi kwenzeke nabasebenzi zothutho ngenxa yesi sizathu: cwaka ngesi sifo.

Xa lwazi kufuneka ukukhangela zetyala, empumlweni, emqaleni, umlomo. Kancinane lehla ukuva indlebe enye nesizathu ubhale sigqibo: "Fail". Ngoko ke, ukuba uneengxaki kule ndawo, okanye ubuncinane ukukhala rhoqo ezindlebeni, anisayi miss nabancedi yomqhubi.

Ukubona kufuneka ube nekhulu ekhulwini. Akukho makulandelwe ngqo ngombala ziqhele. Kugqirha wamehlo sihlolisisa ngenyameko amehlo akho. Ukuba unxibe lenses okanye ulungiso laser yenziwe, ngoko abanakho ukuyifihla. Noba indlela uya kudlula uviwo lonyango ayikho.

Cardiologist ECG kufuneka kubonwe kuphela kwi cardiometry ifanelekileyo ngaphandle ezinxaxhileyo.

Ugqirha uzobuza ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhuselekile yonke imilenze kwaye akukho yokuphazamiseka ukuma. ulungelelwaniso Motor nayo ibalulekile.

Ukukhetha professional

Siyavuyisana, ukuba sele iwupasisile axilongwe! Ngaba ucinga ukuba ngoku ukhangele phambili kwisikhundla kwixesha elizayo "injineli oncedisayo"? Uqeqesho luya ngomso musani ukukholwa ndim. Usafuna ukuya ngokukhethwa yobungcali. Ukuba sele kudlule ngempumelelo zonke oogqirha, ngengqondo, ngelishwa, ungaphulukana.

Uya kubekwa emva monitor, kufuneka ufumane kuphela kalula ukuba ingongoma ebonakala kwikhusi. Ukuba unayo indlela elungileyo kunye ingqalelo, nawe uya kuphumelela, kubalulekile ukuba baphazanyiswe.

Mhlawumbi kufuneka zidlule kunye nezinye iintlobo zovavanyo. konke kuxhomekeke kwi nkampani: sikaloliwe okanye RZD. Kwakhona ludlala indima ebalulekileyo uhlobo kaloliwe.

Ububanzi umsebenzi

Khetha kusengaphambili apho ufuna ukusebenza kulo sikaloliwe okanye kaloliwe. Nangona izicwangciso kwixa elizayo kwi-metro eMoscow ukulishiya ngokupheleleyo umsebenzi abantu ababini, oko kukuthi, akukho mfuneko umncedisi umqhubi. Uqeqesho ngoku mome ethambekeni ukuba uya kusebenza kuphela imishini. Ngamanye metro abaseza ukusebenza abantu ababini, kodwa kuyo yonke indawo.

Kwi ngololiwe, kwelinye icala, kufuneka zombini. electric uqeqesho Railways Assistant lokuqhuba ithatha indawo kwiziko loqeqesho, yaye ngqo ukusuka umqhubi, apho ezisisigxina.

Iintlobo zikaloliwe, oololiwe zombane, yaye ngakumbi uqeqesho

Xa electric komhlaba zikho kuba iimoto kunye railcar (Uloliwe zorhwebo). Ukholose ngabani na ufunda, ukhetha ngokwakho. INcwadi yeeDilesi ye kuyimfuneko electrodepot ekufutshane nekhaya lakho.

Kololiwe oluphathelele iintlobo zikaloliwe elide:

• motor-imoto kaloliwe (oololiwe abazeleyo);
• yombane (umkhweli okanye impahla);
• kaloliwe (abakhweli, imithwalo, eziphambili / zokushenxisela);
• oololiwe ezoqoqosho kunye nezixhobo replacement.

Phantse wonke (ngaphandle zokushenxisela) Umsebenzi owenziwayo ebusweni ezimbini.

uloliwe electric

Imfundo Assistant umqhubi yombane kuthatha iinyanga malunga 3-4. Ngeli xesha ke kufuneka ufunde onke izisekelo malunga neemfanelo, isakhiwo, iimoto, funda malunga neengxaki kunokwenzeka nendlela ukubona.

kaloliwe electric

Andifuni ukusebenza ngololiwe, wena atsaleleka kubafana ngenxa yombane? Ngoko ke akukho mfuneko hamba railcar (kaloliwe) yokothula, kunye electrodepot. uqeqesho umncedisi umqhubi kaloliwe zombane lula kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba iiyunivesithi kaloliwe abaninzi kunye nezikolo zezobugcisa kule minyaka yokusebenza ukukhokela abafundi (amavolontiya) ukusebenza ngenxa Railways. Ixesha iya kusetyenziswa kuphela enkalweni ibhodi zonyango. Ke, ukuba nithe siludlulise (kunye isayikholojisti, nawe), ubeka yogcino. Oko kukuthi, kule ndlu uya ezintathu: kumqhubi, umncedisi umqhubi kunye nani. - umsebenzi wakho ukuba uyigcine, ukuba ukubuza imibuzo malunga nesihloko ukufunda. Ukuba sele kudlule ngempumelelo umqeqeshi yoviwo / ikhadi lebhanki letyala, uya kuvunyelwa ukuba asebenze.

locomotive

Malunga inkqubo yoqeqesho enye kaloliwe. Kodwa ke ndithanda ukuba alumkise ukuba le kaloliwe ukusebenza ngomhla yingozi kakhulu ngakumbi, njengoko ezikhutshwayo ezivela amafutha emoto ayekwi i kwi-atmosfera. teplovozniki abaninzi abaye basebenza eminyaka, ukubandezeleka izifo imiphunga kunye phecana eliphezulu zemiphunga. uqeqesho umncedisi umqhubi kaloliwe kwenzeka ngendlela efanayo elektrovoznik.

Ingunya amaphutha

Enoba yintoni uhlobo ukhethe kaloliwe, ehamba, okanye RZD, kufuneka ufunde iincwadi zintathu zibalulekileyo:

• PTE (imithetho zokusebenza zobugcisa).
• Isi (umqondiso myalelo).
• PID (umyalelo kwi intshukumo koololiwe nemisebenzi zokushenxisela).

Ungacela nawuphi na umbuzo ezi ncwadi. Ngoko ke, ngosuku lokuqala yokuthengwa lwabo kwaye uqale ukufunda, ukufunda. Enyanisweni, umncedisi uqeqesho umqhubi (RZD) lincitshiswe ukuba iinjongo ezintathu:

• ncwadi eligugu: PTE, i Isi, i IRD;
• izinto kwisixhobo kunye nokulungiswa koololiwe (kuquka wabambana kunye disengage);
• aphulaphula ngenyameko.

umsebenzi lwakho ngexesha uloliwe - ukulandela imigca ecacileyo, iirobhothi, isantya. Kufuneka ukulawula izenzo umqhubi, kuquka itshekhi: Musa ngaphezulu isantya kwalo, apho ukwenza oko akukho mfuneko. Xa umncedisi likaxakeka kufuneka ukuphazamisa wagaleleka likaxakeka ukuba umqhubi ukuthatha nawaphi na amanyathelo.

Iimpazamo injineli oncedisayo: Russian "mhlawumbi" yaye "akukho nto yenzekayo." Ngelishwa, ngenxa abstractness of amaqela kaloliwe isehlakalo Railways kwingozi enkulu. Ngokufuthi, iposi umsebenzi iswitshi ngempazamo ukuguqulela iintolo hayi kwindlela. Injongo Assistant: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba lo shooter.

Omvuzo kunye neeyure zokusebenza

I-avareji somvuzo wabaviwa lomqhubi phezu Iziporo Russian - 20 000 engange. Yonke into iza kuxhomekeka kummandla, ubude kwenkonzo. E Moscow intlawulo indlela iphezulu kakhulu.

Njengoko ngokuba imizobo, abaqhubi eziphambili kunye nabancedisi azikho izinzile. Bona banikwa imigaqo oyile idreyini kwithuba lokuphumla (iiyure ezili-16), kwakunye norm yenyanga iiyure. Xa ebizwa kwixesha elilandelayo abasebenzi kaloliwe ukuze bangazi. Ngoko ke, ukuba ngaba umntu simahla, ngeendlela zonke, zive ukhululekile ukuba ukhethe msebenzi. Kufuneka wakhumbula sigqibo: Uqeqesho umncedisi injineli Iziporo zombane ithatha indawo kwiziko loqeqesho, ngoxa ufumana isibonelelo.

silapha kunye nawe, yaye bafunda uvumo umncedisi yokuqhuba, sibheke zonke iinkcukacha. Kwaye nje ukuba baphendule umbuzo: Ingaba unayo impilo entle, kwaye ukuba kaloku umnqweno?