Lokwanda rose

Beauty roses, ubude eneentyatyambo, ivumba elithozamisayo - lo nto eyenza kube ngokufanelekileyo ukumkanikazi phakathi kwezityalo kweentyatyambo. Ukwandiswa rose ngeendlela ezimbini eziphambili - by imbewu kunye ngokukha. indlela Imbewu isetyenziswa ikakhulu abalimi siqhube nokuba iklasi entsha, kwakunye enyamekela ukulinywa kwezityalo usetyenziswa rootstocks akayicingi. Veliswa rose imbewu nazo zingasetyenziswa ezinye iintlobo vaaki. iintlobo ezininzi roses okanye uhlobo iimbewu okanye imboni azibonisi umgangatho iikopi yabazali. Kulo mzekelo, yokuvelisa kwakhona ngokusebenzisa ngokukha - ngokwahlula phakathi kwamatyholo, sincothule izithole, scions okanye ziintlanga, yokumilisela.

Ukuba yokuzala ku- kufezwa luzimisele ziintlanga, ukuchetywa okanye wahlule ethetha ngetyholo, isityalo ukuzithengela ibizwa ngokuba non-iingala. Ukuba le ityholo esifa inxalenye olungaphezu, engcanjini ikhola yena luphinde ludubuleke kukhula uhlobo olufanayo. Thina, bomiliselwa roses kulo mzekelo akhiwa amahlumelo zasendle rose. Izithole Non-ukumiliselwa makafumane ixesha akhulayo elifutshane, kufuna umgudu ngaphantsi, nangona kunjalo, ukuba basemngciphekweni kakhulu iziphumo ezibi kakhulu kokusingqongileyo, kuquka amaqondo obushushu aphantsi, ngoko ke basweleka ebusika.

Veliswa rose kunokuba yindlela elula ukuphumeza iyantlukwano kwetyholo. Entwasahlobo emva kokuba umhlaba sele zinyibilikisiwe ngokupheleleyo, noko lingade litshe kodwa lichithakale nezintso, oko wemba. Ukuba izityalo umzali kufuneka alondolozwe, ityholo akufunekanga simba ngokupheleleyo, ungenza ukusahlula kuphela nefolokhwe iinxalenye zayo peripheral. Wandula ke ngobunono imithi okanye imela yahlulwe ukwenzela ukuba ngamnye kubo waba iingcambu namasebe. Yonakele xa iingcambu umba kufuneka zisuswe phambi kokuba isabelo esempilweni. Amahlumelo kwakhona kunqanyulelwa ukwenzela ukuba ngamnye wahlala 3 - 4 Amaqhina awo. Kulo mzekelo, lokuqulunqa olufanelekileyo ityholo kwi ekhohlo kidney kude phezulu kufuneka ibhekiswe ngaphakathi. Plants etyelwe kwindawo esisigxina, ngaphambili nkxu iingcambu yayo ngumash udongwe.

Banye abantu scions ezo ntlobo ngokutyalwa eyakhe kuncothulwa roses ipaki, leyo ngexesha ukukhula kakhulu kumagqabi benza nobuninzi nkqo, elandisiweyo ukususela ityholo engundoqo. dig yabo iphathwa ncam kwi kulwahlulo esetyholweni, kuyo ndatyala emhlabeni.

ningazicenti banye - yenye indlela yokufumana kwamatyholo imbali entsha. Veliswa yale ndlela iluncedo ingakumbi xa kwiintlobo pletistyh. bush spring Early kufutshane vee nzulu ezilungisiweyo. Ke ekhethiweyo Escape osusela ingcambu khola. Kwindawo eyayiza kuba phantsi komhlaba, ngomhla amaxolo ukwenza setyhula amanxeba ukuba ukuqukuqela izondlo ngaloo olukhawulezisiweyo ukuyilwa kweengcambu. Ukubaleka ngobunono sigobe, wayifaka emseleni kunye prishpilivayut. Ifefe ngaphezulu kumhlaba evakalala emanzi, ukuze kwincam uhlala phezu komhlaba. Ukwenza indawo nkqo ke kuyimfuneko ukuba zibaqamangele ukuya iintsika bemba izikhonkwane. Umhlaba kule ndawo ngexesha lasehlotyeni kufuneka rhoqo wankcenkcesha, ndiwuthukulule. Yi ekwindla izithole kwakhiwa iingcambu, kodwa rush njengengavalwanga ukumba. Ukwahlula ngeke kuphela komnyaka. Ke ukuba isityalo ejonge buthathaka - kungcono ngonyaka.

Uxhasa isaphuli ningazicenti stem - ndlela iqhelekileyo ukuvelisa eyakhe-neengcambu wavuka kwamatyholo, nangona ixesha elininzi kunye nabasebenzi, xa kuthelekiswa nabanye. Ngelo xesha inokusetyenziswa izithole lignified kunye semilignified.

Veliswa rose Woody izithole kwenziwa ekwindla. Good ukuvuthwa lezikhinkci ubukhulu yonyaka ka-4 - 5 mm ziguyiwe kwaye yahlulwe izithole. ubude bawo kufuneka ube malunga 10 -. ukutyala 12 cm Ukuba wenziwe ngokukhawuleza, kufuneka ifakwe emanzini. Otyalwe kwi-engile, ongene phantse ngokupheleleyo emhlabeni.

Xa usebenzisa ningazicenti semilignified uthabathe inxenye phakathi kwinqanaba lokuqala esindileyo ukuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo. ubude ehlangeni kufuneka 7 - 10 cm kwaye amaphepha amabini okanye amathathu. Iphepha Undoqo anqunyulwe ngokupheleleyo, lo gama i-inxalenye eliphezulu iyanqanyulwa. Oku kwenzelwa ukunciphisa komphunga ukufuma. Yokusikwa ukuxakeka iiyure 6 getoroauksina isisombululo okanye succinic acid. Etyalwe kwiibhokisi ezaliswe emhlabeni, kungekhona kakhulu nayingcwaba. Ukuba nemihla emiselweyo ilandelwa yokumilisela, ngokuqhelekileyo akhiwa kukuwa inkqubo ingcambu, kodwa buthathaka kwaye ezingaphuhliswanga. Ngoko ke, izithole zasehlotyeni ayizange eseleyo kwiibhokisi de emthonjeni. Nokuba phambi kokuqala lweebhokisi iqabaka ushukunyiswayo endaweni efihlakeleyo, okanye kwenye indawo epholileyo. izithole Spring ingatyalwa emhlabeni ukuya kwindawo esisigxina.

Le ndlela inika iziphumo ilungileyo ukuze ayikhangeleki ingumnqa nkqu yokuzala ningazicenti mnandi ekhaya. roses kakhulu kwezi isipha thaca kuni, unako kwakhona isikwe izithole kwaye ingcambu, uzalise onke la manyathelo ngasentla.