Malunga namaphi amabhuloho aseSt. Petersburg

Umbuzo wingaphi amabhuloji apho eSt. Petersburg kukuba wonke umntu ongena kuqala kwisixeko kwi-Neva. Kodwa ukunika impendulo engalindelekanga kule nto, kubonakala ngathi, akuyona loo mbuzo onzima, akulula. Kukho izizathu ezininzi zezi. Ngokomzekelo, akucaci ukuba zeziphi iibhanji kufuneka ziqwalaselwe, kwaye yintoni enokuthi ingayinakunyuswa ngenxa yobukhulu bayo? Kwaye ngaba iibhuloji ezisezidolophini ezidumile zaseSt. Petersburg, ezifana nePeterhof, zifakwe kwi-total figure?

Kusuka kwimbali yesixeko

Njengoko wonke umntu uyazi kakuhle, isixeko saseSt. Petersburg sisemlonyeni we-Neva. Xa ungena elwandle, imilambo ihlala ihlulwe ngamasebe amaninzi kunye neendlela, zenza iziqithi ezinkulu kunye ezincinci kuwo wonke umlambo. Kwaye ngaphandle kweNeva, kwisixeko kukho imilambo emininzi egcweleyo, efana no-Okhta okanye iKarpovka. Le ndawo ayilungele isiseko nokwakhiwa kwesixeko esikhulu, kodwa uMlawuli uPeter Omkhulu wayebaluleke kakhulu. Yilo meko echaza inani elikhulu lamabridyala okuza kwakhiwa kuwo wonke umzi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthembeka nokusebenza kwayo. Izibhanti zikaPetros zakhiwe njengoko indawo yokuhlala ikhula kwaye yaphuhliswa, ngokukhawuleza isasaza iikota zokuphuhliswa kwayo kwiindawo ezikude nakwiindawo ezisemaphandleni.

Ukujonga kwesi sixeko esivela ngasentla

Ukuze kuqondwe ubunzima beempendulo kumbuzo wingaphi iibhuloji eziseSt. Petersburg, kwanele ukukhangela isixeko kwimbono yeentaka. Kuzo zonke iindlela zokuhamba ngezitalato kunye nemigodi kunye namadaka ngaphandle kwezakhiwo ezikhankanyweyo akunakwenzeka ukulawula. Kodwa asimele sikhohlwe ukuba uMlambo waseNeva uye waba yiyona ndlela ibaluleke kakhulu. Kwaye imephu yeebhanti zaseSt. Petersburg ibonisa ukuba inkqubo yokuwela ngaphaya komlambo weNeva kunye neendlela zayo eziphambili ezihamba kuyo. Lawa amabhuloho amakhulu, umsebenzi ongekho kuphela ukudibanisa ibhanki echaseneyo, kodwa nokuqinisekisa ukuhamba nge-Neva. Kwaye kwinqanaba elingenakugqithiswa kweempahla ezihamba ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo, isakhiwo kufuneka sibe kwindawo ephakamileyo ngaphezu kwamanzi. Okanye uquka umhluli. Uninzi lwamabhuloji kwi-Neva ziloluhlu.

Iidrafreji ezidumile zaseSt. Petersburg

Kuyo yonke inqanawa yamanzi kwi-Neva kukho amabhanti e-drawbridge ayishumi elinesithathu. Ukuba umbuzo malunga nokuba mangaphi amabhuloho eSt. Petersburg esabonwa njengento engathandekiyo, ngoko ke izakhiwo ezibaluleke kakhulu kulolu hlobo kulula ukubala. Zizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu kwiziseko zothutho zentlabathi esenyakatho. Ukuhamba kwiMlambo iNewva kuqhubeka ukususela ekupheleni kuka-Epreli ukuya ekuqaleni kukaNovemba, kwaye lonke eli xesha kunye nePetrograd, kunye neendwendwe ezininzi zeedolophu kufuneka zithelekise iishedyuli zazo kunye neshedyuli yamabhanti. Ukuba awunaso ixesha ngexesha, ngoko unako ukufikelela kwelinye ibhanki kufuneka ulinde iiyure eziliqela. Kakade, iibhuloho zitsalwa ebusuku. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba izakhiwo zesahlulo sesithathu somtshato kwisixeko zihleli emva kokulungiswa kweendlela zokuhamba nge-Neva. Ezi bhuloji ziyakhiwa kwangoku, kwaye zikhona izinto ezingamashumi amabini ananye. Kwindlela ehambahambayo kukho enye ibhuloho engekho ehambayo - iBolshoi Obukhovskiy. Yakhiwe ngokwezinto zobugcisa zobunjineli zanamhlanje kwaye inendawo ephakamileyo ngokwaneleyo yokuhambisa iinqanawa zazo zonke iintlobo.

Manani afile

Mhlawumbi unobumba ochanekileyo ophendula umbuzo malunga nokuba mangaphi amabhuloho ekhona eSt. Petersburg iya kuba ngu-342. Iquka izinto ezikuyo ngqo kwisixeko kwaye zifikeleleka kubahambi ngeenyawo nakwiimoto. Kodwa ngaphandle kwazo kusekho inani elungileyo lamabhanti kwimimandla yamashishini oshishino. Musa ukulibala ngeebhanti ezihamba ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zokufakelwa kwiindawo zokupaka. Ukuba ucinga ngabo bonke, ngoko umzekelo uza kufikelela kumakhulu asibhozo! Iibhuloho ezininzi zifumaneka kwiidolophu zaseSt. Petersburg. KuPeterhof - 51, ePavlovsk - 16, ePushkin - 54, eKronstadt - 5, eLomonosov - 7. Elide kunabo bonke phakathi kwesi sixeko nguBolshoi Obukhovsky, phakathi kwe-drawbridge - i-Alexander Nevsky Bridge. Kwaye ibhuloho edala kunayo yonke i-Neva ingabizwa ngokuthi yiBlagoveshchensky. Ekuvuleni, kwabizwa ngokuba nguNikolaevsky, kunye nexesha leSoviet lembali - ibhulorho likaLieutenant Schmidt. Uhlala ekhonza isixeko ukususela ngo-1850.