Master of Sports of eliyi Zhuk: engobomi, impumelelo ezemidlalo kunye nobomi lobuqu

I koMlawuli ngumkhenkce, eneenkani eliyi Zhuk, weza ilizwe lakhe amabhaso ngezizwe 139, kodwa igama lakhe aliguqukanga ungene lulawulo "Stars of Sport". Emkhenkceni, ngoko umqeqeshi impumelelo, waqeqesha isizukulwana lonke ziintshatsheli. Triple toe loop, amaqabane ungqamaniso atsibatsibe ngaphakathi amathuba ezine - le yinxenye nje eziqalelo egosogoso, omashini kwaye kuthwelwe kwi ngumkhenkce, edume umqeqeshi eSoviet eliyi Alekseevich Zhuk. Kwafuneka inkqubo wakhe evumela abantu bangaphandle ukuba abakhuphe emkhenkceni ngokugqibeleleyo abaqeqeshwe ngobugcisa.

Lwabantwana kunye noshishino ubomi

Zhuk eliyi Alekseevich, isiqinisekiso elizayo umgangatho kweembaleki Soviet, owazalelwa Ulyanovsk ngo-1935. anti wakhe Claudia Andreeva uchaze lo mntwana yayisakhasa epheleleyo kunye nemilenze agoso. uphawu somntwana kulungile, kodwa ukususela ebuntwaneni wabonisa nezinga namandla. Imbonakalo waba sisihlandlo nokugculela phakathi kweentanga zabo, ngoko ke ezona zinto zifuneka kuqala sekamva emidlalo enkulu ayizange yayingekabikho.

Xa bathutha kwisixeko lakhe lokuzalwa eLeningrad, eliyi ababhalise kwikholeji kwezemidlalo kwaye baqalisa ukubaleka kwi umkhenkce ukwenzela ukukhuthaza ezempilo. Ngaxa lithile, kwafuneka ukuba sidlule ukhuphiswano olugobileyo, yaye omnye zibini eyayifuna ukuthumela nomdlalo ukuya ngenxa abagulayo kwiqabane lakhe. Emva koko wacela amanye obambeleyo eliyi. Yena amaqabane ezingaqhelekanga wathetha krelekrele, kwaye isibini yaphumelela ibhaso. Emva koko, Lula yaba umsebenzi oluthandayo eliyi Zhuk.

History of olwenziwe Lula

ezemidlalo Winter kuBukhosi Russian weza phantsi uPeter Omkhulu, ekubakhupheni kwakhe iisampuli azifake isimo sakhe. Lo mlawuli waza waba Russian nani emkhenkceni kuqala.

Ngo-1886 i itumente ngamazwe ihlelwa eSt Petersburg phakathi kwabantu - lobuntshatsheli yokuqala kwihlabathi isantya skating. Ngokutsho iziphumo amakhuphiswano Russian wayengekho phakathi abaphumeleleyo, kodwa yaba uhlobo ume phambi kokuba impumelelo.

1903 - St. Petersburg kwakhona waququzelela iNdebe yeHlabathi. Kuba okokuqala kwicandelo lucetywayo skating oyindoda, ababhinqileyo kunye isibini. ukhuphiswano Women ngowe-1903 wayengekho, kodwa abantu abatyunjwe nxaxheba abasuka eRashiya. Wabo UNikolai Panin, ngubani ophumelele kwindawo yesibini. Ngowe-1908 UNikolai iphumelele kweMidlalo YeOlimpiki ngokubaluleka.

Le mpumelelo yaba sisiqalo kubhekiswa mbasa elandelayo, yafunyanwa engama-50.

element yokomfuziselo yokuqala yehlabathi ezintsonkothileyo

Ngowe-1957, Nina kunye eliyi Zhuk waphumelela isilivere kwi-European Championships. Kamva, umqeqeshi Pet Petrovich Orlov yaqalisa ukusebenza izinto ezintsonkothileyo. Eliyi phezu kwentloko yakhe, kwafuneka ukuba pick up ngezandla zakhe eyolukileyo of UNina. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala isibini yabonisa wondamkela onzima ngendlela ukulungele kwi yoKhuphiswano yaseYurophu ngo-1958, kodwa ke usompempe evakalayo njengendawo ubomi emngciphekweni yaye akayi ukubala - emkhenkceni kwakhona got zesilivere.

Kamva, le nokubanako ukuphakamisa iqabane lakhe ngokukhululekileyo yaba aerobatics e leembaleki, yaye isibini ngasinye eyenzelwe ukuphinda le nkxaso.

Championships nokuba ngusompempe olungafanelekanga

Nina kunye eliyi baba kwisibini sokuqala ogcwele Orlov. okhuphisana zabo ezemidlalo, kodwa abahlobo ubomi, iimvakalelo, ivumelane Oleg Protopopov kunye Lyudmila Belousova. Ukususela ngowe-1958 ukuya 1960 Ooqongqothwane iphumelele iimbasa yesilivere kukhuphiswano zaseYurophu. Kutheni igolide? Emva kokuba isibini belusoloko luwenza amanani ezintsonkothileyo lweembaleki kakhulu.

"Iziqalelo ndicinge - ingwe, apho kuyimfuneko okumdambisa, kunyanzeleka ukuba asebenze kwi umqeqeshi. Kwezemidlalo, uloyiso abo basebenza yayisecicini engenakwenzeka "- wabhala Beetle eliyi Alekseevich. 1958 European Championship: sibini Nina kunye eliyi ukugweba ngobulungisa bagxeka kwaye utyholwa kwama-bahlale amagumbi acrobatic. Kunyaka olandelayo, Ooqongqothwane lula ingxelo, kwaye isibini phindwa izinto kunyaka ophelileyo Nina kunye eliyi, wathabatha kwindawo yokuqala. 1960 - Iimbaleki eSoviet kwakhona akavumelekanga ukuba ndigwebe caca kwinyathelo liphezulu eqongeni, yathi eli xesha le emkhenkceni zobugcisa akonelanga.

Qala ukuqeqesha career

Eliyi Alekseevich Zhuk, ogama engobomi eqonda kunye ukuthingaza nabani na ukuba angenise, ekuqaleni kweminyaka engama-60 ubudala wagqiba ekubeni self-ukufundisa ziintshatsheli elizayo. Eyokuqala wafundisa amanani lweembaleki baba eyayilwa nabo - Protopopov kunye belousov, apho wahlala umqeqeshi iphambili IB Moskvin. Esi sibini, abangakhange amabhaso iphumelele, okokuqala baba yesibini kwi-European Championship.

Kwangaxeshanye, eliyi Zhuk waqeqesha udade Tatiana. Kunye neqabane lakhe lokuqala, Aleksandrom Gavrilovym, abo abawawinileyo isihloko ziintshatsheli USSR. Xa duo sichithakele, ngokukhawuleza wafumana indawo eliyi Gavrilov. Zaba isenzakalo, ngokutsho kwezinye abaqeqeshi, Alexander Gorelik. Iimbaleki kwi ababili ngempumelelo baqalisa ukuhlala kwiindawo eziphezulu kule tumente yobuntshatsheli. Kodwa ke igolide nesilivere. Ixesha lifikile kwaye nobuqaqawuli Protopopova belousov. Le ndawo yokuqala zanikwa nabagwebi isibini.

"Kalinka" njengoko ingoma lokoyisa

Master of Sports of eliyi Zhuk wakwazi ukuba abaphumelele abafundi apho ezinye abaqeqeshi abazange babone amathuba. Waziva ngokwakhe ngendlela eya umsebenzi wabo. Irina Rodnina - enye abafundi, apho eliyi wabona uyintshatsheli elizayo.

Hi ndlela leyi, ingcamango kukuba ufake iperi ophezulu-emkhenkceni kunye neqabane encinane ethe bobabo lwayo. Iimbaleki abubonileyo ecaleni Irina eliyi, waba Alexei Ulanov.

Ngowe-1969, le emkhenkceni ephezu kwitumente wesizwe, kodwa wathabatha ubhedu kuphela. Uloyiso kwakhona waya Protopopov kunye belousov. Kulo nyaka kwakukho umqondiso; eJamani kukhuphiswano yaseYurophu indawo yokuqala wathabatha Rodnina kunye Ulanov. amagosa Sports, abaqeqeshi baye unpleasantly Ndamangaliswa isiphumo lobuntshatsheli, ngokuba isibini akukho namnye wakholwa kodwa eliyi Zhuk. Inani leembaleki iye kubulawa phantsi abanam ingoma "Kalinka". Emva koko yaba umhobe ka uloyiso ubuntshatsheli.

Eliyi Alekseevich Zhuk: mpumelelo ezemidlalo kunye nobomi lobuqu

Xa isibini odumileyo Rodnina - Ulanov wayesele esengozini kokuwa (Alex wagqiba ukuza nomunye umlingani), eliyi A. Cela iqabane lakho ukuba wenze kwakhona kwi-World Championships eKhanada. Ngoko ke, ngo-1972 emkhenkceni skated ucwangciso, kunye Irina wathabatha ukuba umkhenkce kunye mala uqeqesho emva kokonzakala, baba abaphumeleleyo. ke Rodnina uza umhlala ukusuka ezemidlalo, kodwa Beetle nangoko wafumana liqabane omtsha kuye (Zaitseva) kwaye wenza kanye kwakhona duo inkwenkwezi.

Ngowe-1973, e Bratislava, le emkhenkceni yaba mihle, kwaye nini, ngenxa yezizathu zobugcisa, waziqhekeza umculo, iimbaleki dokatat inkqubo cwaka ngokupheleleyo. Oku kuyilwa yaba luvuthondaba iNdebe yeHlabathi.

Eliyi Zhuk wenza olubalaseleyo olwenziwe Lula kweli lizwe kwaye ziyafikelelwa 67 zegolide, 34 zesilivere iimbasa 35 zobhedu.

UNina Bakshueva, xa iqabane Stanislas, waba ngumfazi wakhe. Umtshato lweminyaka engama-20. Baye a intombazana Marina. Eliyi bayo wayefuna ukwenza yintshatsheli, kodwa Ndandithanda ballet, waza waya kusebenza kwindawo yokubonela.

Kuloba into yesibini ozithandayo eliyi Zhuk. wazaliseka xa ikhefu kuqeqesho kwinkampu yoqeqesho, i-Beetle bahamba bayakuloba intlanzi aze okuphekiweyo abafundi bakhe indlebe emnandi.

Wafa umqeqeshi edume ka November 1, 1998. Unobangela yokufa zokuma.