Mercedes GLA: ukucoca, ncomo, ixabiso kunye nokubalulwa (iifoto)

Ngo-2013, imarike Russian wagons kulinganiselwe kwawo, intengiso yeemoto ezintsha yawa 5.5%. Ukuthi gqolo kokuhla ngokubanzi phantsi izinga kwiintengiso lungahlulwa-hlulwa zibe kumacandelo: iklasi B + ezimotweni ndalahlelwa 15.5%, kunye namacandelo C + D + - 12 no-19%, ngokulandelelana. Statistics ukungazi. Kuphela crossovers SUV ayigcinwa kuphela kwizikhundla ngaphambili iphumelele, kodwa kwabangela ukunyuka inkathazeko kwiintengiso nge-16%. Akumangalisi, kugcwele imifuziselo premium abenzi ezifana BMW kunye Audi, X1 kunye q3. They are kude ngasemva kunye crossover Land Rover Evoque. Kodwa ke omele kakhulu ababalaseleyo imarike SUV na ke "Mercedes-Benz 'kunye Mercedes imoto entsha. Ngandlel 'ithile, lo matshini ephinda parameters ka-5-Umnyango GLK, kodwa jikelele kuso ngummeli eyahlukileyo, ezinkulu kwaye ngaphezulu crossover ubukhosi "Mercedes".

zavunyelwa

Xa uqala kuqala, Mercedes GLA - ke nezinye A-class kunye yokususwa emhlabeni lenyuke. Eneneni, Mercedes Benz GLA, apho imvume 157 mm, kubonakala ngaloo ndlela. Lo matshini uphakanyiselwa kwaye kuphela. Kodwa, ukuba ukhangela ngokusondeleyo, uluvo ingcali yakhe ingatshintsha. Mercedes GLA, kugqitywe leyo kwinguqulelo Offroad iphakheji sele 187 mm, uvelisa uluvo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, enomtsalane kakhulu ngakumbi. Iintlobo ngeentlobo iziphakamiso modeli izenza uzibuze ukuba yintoni kuthatha, umzekelo, ngamampunge ngokuba lemoto zokumiswa kwezemidlalo, kuquka ngokusesikweni kuluhlu lweenketho? Kule ngobuwena, xa imodeli Mercedes kugqitywe Benz GLA ngu 142 mm. Mhlawumbi kwixesha elizayo le meko iya sikhanyise, kwaye kucaca ukuba ntoni kwaye yintoni ekuthethwa ukunqunyanyiswa kwezemidlalo.

Izinga kuphela

Nangona kunjalo, kuba Mercedes GLA crossover kugqitywe - oku konke. Le ndlela yenziwe ukwesona original, bumpers kunye yokukhanya. kweminyango, imisele nakho kuphela. Imilinganiselo ngonyuka kwanda xa kuthelekiswa ubukhulu precursor, ubude ngu 4417 mm, nto leyo ngaphezu kwe-125 mm, nobubanzi 24 mm kwaye zafakwa ngu 1804 mm, ukuphakama ukwanda nge-60 mm - up to 1494 mm. Nayo yonke into wamavili ye entsha Mercedes Benz GLA kunye Mercedes A-Class ziyafana - 2699 mm. Ukuphakama kwenye indawo ngaphakathi kule ndlwana Mercedes GLA (kugqitywe ngexesha elifanayo lidlala akukho indima) liye landa kakhulu: endhawini esihlalweni ezithwala ngaphambili ukuyilawula 38 mm, kwaye ngasemva - 19 mm. Eli gumbi imithwalo liye lanyuka amaxabiso 421-1235 nxamnye iilitha 341-1157 ezidlulileyo.

Old iinketho ezintsha

Njengokuba ingaphakathi crossover entsha, oko enobunye kunye A-class, kuyabonakala. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuthetha technical parameters ye GLA. Kulo mba, umahluko kakhulu obonakalayo, umzimba iye kakhulu yomelele nezinye, enkosi amacandelo lukangxabalaza emazantsi, oluxonxiweyo evela amandla ngentsimbi eliphezulu. stringers Ratio lenyuka ukusuka 67 ukuya 73%. Undercarriage kumatshini omtsha zahluke kakhulu ukusuka kokunqunyaniswa-Iklasi Pherson phambi kokunqunyanyiswa, ngasemva - multirychazhnaya kunye cross-icandelo somfanekiso.

Nakuba kunjalo, abenzi abalenzileyo ukunyusa izinga intuthuzelo ka Mercedes Benz GLA, kunye crossover wafumana eyakhayo absorbers ezintsha ukothuka kunye nemithombo, kunye namandla awo kwe kukubethwa ukunqunyanyiswa sinyuswe eqhinga. Ngenxa yoko, kwisisu semoto updated ngokupheleleyo. Yintoni enokuthethwa izixhobo steering, nto leyo zigqithiswe imodeli entsha ayitshintshanga, kunye esungulayo ngamandla electromechanical wavunywa kunye variator nto leyo etshintsha umlinganiselo ngoyena gear womatshini, kuxhomekeka kwisantya.

isityalo amandla

Car Mercedes Benz GLA idibanisa kunye imifuziselo wadala eqongeni MFA, sigcine nje injini. Kwimarike Russian imoto ifumaneka kwiinguqulelo ezintathu: GLA 200 mayixhotyiswe ipetroli kwiinqwelo injini, 1.6 ilitha umthamo seelitha ezili-154. p.; GLA 200 CDI idizili umthamo Iilitha ezingama-135. a. GLA 4 ebu- 250 kunye injini 210 l. a. ukuguqulwa Ekugqibeleni zonke-wheel drive, lo uMercedes of ukhululo GLA ngu 187 mm, nto leyo umgaqo alwenzeki kwi kwimodeli Mercedes usapho phambi-drive.

Umlinganiswa kakhulu ezolileyo uye GLA 200 CDI, linika nemadlana turbodiesel Iilitha ezingama-135. s., kwaye umatshini akakwazi leyo kwi iirobhothi, indlela yokuhamba ezidolophini nto ngcathu kakhulu. Noko ke, imoto ukhwele nice kwezinye iindlela ezihamba imigama, kuluhlu injini ukususela 1400 ukuya 3000 Rev / min. Isiphumo kukuba GLA 200 CDI - ngumlinganiselo ilungu lalo mbutho, kwimimandla yasezidolophini ipoma. A kancinci kakhulu - kwaye imoto uya kuvuka eziliqela iimoto entsapho.

amandla injini amafutha

GLA linamandla ngakumbi ebu- 250 kunye neyunithi samandla kwi-lombhobho emine kunye yobungakanani iilitha ezi-2. Phantsi ukwesona - a real amahashe 210 ukuba idlala wasuka ubunzima isiqingatha ton isithuthi. Isantya 100 km / h imoto ukuzuza kwimizuzwana 7. indlela yokuqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu kwakhona umxhelo, kwiinqwelo wenza kucace ngo "ophethe 'yakhe. Ukudluliselwa komeleza kuphela abanikazi umbono omuhle malunga iimpawu ezibalaseleyo GLA. Le factor kuphela ecaphukisayo - lo zokusela zepetroli. 100 eqhele kanye 15 iilitha, nto leyo kangako.

Mercedes Benz GLA uye ukunqunyanyiswa kakhulu elungeleleneyo, nto leyo akothusi ngandlel banikwe utyekelo-ofisi yoyilo e Stuttgart ngenxa ukupheliswa inkqubela kakuhle yemoto. GLA kwi mzekelo ungabona ukuba abazange ukusebenza - imoto luhambe mpuluswa, ngokuzola, kwaye edlulisela ukuya salon kuphela ezo ntlokoma yezitenxo yendlela. Nabo wonke beyisa kakhulu imeko ngenxa yesandi elungileyo ubushushu le underbody.

passability

Le moto ezivavanyiweyo luya super egqithiseleyo kwendlela apho imoto phambi-drive ngokwesiqhelo iyalelwe ukuba avele. Kodwa bonke-wheel Offroad drive wavakalelwa ngathi iintlanzi emanzini, lokwenza somersaults kwamnandi kwi amaqhuma kunye namatye. Onesidima modeli efana ukucoca umhlaba iklasi Mercedes Benz GLA, ukuvumela ukuba kudlula kuyo yonke indawo.

Impumelelo imo off-indlela yokuthuthwa kunceda ezilawulwa ngekhompyutha multi-ipleyiti clutch ekuqhubo peredneosevom. Torque engagqibekanga uza ngokupheleleyo amavili ngaphambili kunye asi ngasemva ngentonga ukudibanisa isasazwa phakathi iiasi ngaphambili nangesemva ngendlela ratio 50/50.

Kwakhona ikwimo drive-wheel ezine, inkqubo imisebenzi kuzinziswe nomahluko nothungelwano kunye iziqhoboshi kwi yevili ngalinye. Ukuba abanye iivili oxhonywe emoyeni, oko ngokuzenzekelayo itshixiwe waqhekeza kunye ukujikeleza ime. Kuyimfuneko ukugcina eyona njongo.

izimanga

Mercedes GLA iklasi, ogama kugqitywe - 142 mm - iye kumangaliswa uluntu ngokubanzi, iye walungisa elinye isimanga efanayo. Yaba nenguqulo GLA 45 AMG, esithi isihloko iimodeli ezininzi abaziziyatha zoshishino imoto German ngokucacile. Ukuba ngobuwena ezemidlalo ukunqunyanyiswa Mercedes GLA 200 kugqitywe yaba 142 mm, ngoko GLA 45 AMG ride ukuphakama yaba 140 mm. Noko ke, ukuba anithanga ingqalelo isikhewu emxinwa phakathi endleleni kunye elingaphantsi imoto, lo GLA injini amandla 45 AMG 360 hp. a. kunye 100 km / h in seconds-4 malunga into intetho. Oku imodeli GLA emikhakheni ezahlukeneyo utshintshwano, oko zinomona abaninzi-nixhobile Indian uthixo Shiva.

GLA yi nenjongo endleleni kunye nabo, zokulindela kolawulo umqhubi, kodwa akulindelekanga ukuba ufuna ukuthobela ngokukhawuleza kangaka. Nangona uqhekeko yesibini ukuthobela. Le - iklasi ephezulu imoto, injani noshowo. Kwaye akunamsebenzi amafutha (iilitha ezingama-20 kwi-100 km) - iinqobo emva ubungangamsha Mercedes Benz GLA.

Isithunzi namaxabiso

Ngenxa yoko, Mercedes Benz GLA class2014, leyo yokusebenzela (140 mm) nabuganga kubiza ukucoca, umfuziselo enxibe isuti "GLA 45 AMG", imizuzwana 4 amanqaku 100 km / h nomoya iyaqhubeka ezizakusikwa evulekileyo. Ukuba nakancinane ukuba sifele i namafutha namafutha emgangathweni, umatshini kulula ukuba yokucima ukuya kule leyini ekunene ngesantya kwe-250 km / h "Lotus-Elite". Nantso umgca ezinzima, nto leyo equka iimoto Mercedes GLA ngo-2014, kugqitywe ngayo, njengoko kuvela, akusoloko Akukhathaliseki.

Amaxabiso Mercedes Benz GLA iklasi kakhulu eyaneleyo banikela iimoto kwimarike Russian. Price uluhlu kwi Mercedes GLA 45 AMG akwaziwa, kunye nokuthengiswa onobuhle athandwa kakhulu ixesha elide isantya wazuza. I GLA ezingabizi kakhulu-200 iya kuxabisa imali engange-1 yezigidi. 380 amawaka. Machine GLA 200 CDI turbodiesel ifuna imali ngesantya malunga 1.43 yezigidi engange. A drive-wheel ezine 4Matic GLA 250 liya kuxabisa kwesigidi esi-1. 540 lamawaka engange Russian. Amaxabiso ngokucacileyo "zikutye", kodwa izincedisi imoto zonke ezi iibrand unako ukuzihlutha naziphi na iingxoxo abagxeki.

iinketho

Le ibandakanya airbag 7, abathathu kubo ngaphambili, ibekwe kwikholam steering, engasezinyaweni umqhubi kunye nenqanaba lenjongo sixhobo phambi kwesihlalo umkhweli ngaphambili. Ihlala ngokwabo isakhiwo usebenza, shatterproof, phezu ungaphulwa ifuthe, kodwa sasala kuphela. Chassis lixhotyiswe ngenkqubo esebenzayo sinjalo, izibane bi-xenon, zonke izihlalo eshushu, amavili-intshi 17 kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi eziluncedo, ngaphandle apho kumatshini - yinto nje indlela yokuhamba. Nzima, ngokufuthi impikiswano, lemoto Mercedes Benz GLA uziva eqinisekile kwimarike Russian, ukulungiswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo nothing ukuba ezinqwenelekayo. Izimvo Mercedes Benz GLA HIV kuphela.