Museum-diorama "Idabi of Kursk Belgorod ulwalathiso." (Belgorod): Abafownelwa, inkcazelo kunye nohlolo

NgoJulayi 1943, kufutshane nedolophu Belgorod waye odumileyo Battle of Prokhorovka. Iingcali ezininzi bakugqala idabi inkulu ngokusebenzisa amandla vehicles kwimbali emkhosini. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, inzala ka baseRashiya kwimbali kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi yesiBini. Yaba isizathu yaloo museum-diorama "Idabi of Kursk. Belgorod ulwalathiso "(Belgorod), ogama isakhiwo kwiminyaka engama-90 ekuqaleni ukuwa kade, ngoku akazi ukungabikho iindwendwe, kuquka bamazwe angaphandle.

incazelo

Umzi apho kukho imyuziyam-diorama "Le Idabi Kursk. Belgorod ulwalathiso "- Belgorod - ibekwe 64 km ukusuka kwisiza edabini odumileyo ukuba kwenzeka kwilali Prokhorovka. Le ngcaciso imfutshane bonke abeza apho, ngokuqhelekileyo itsala isakhiwo senziwe imilo i arc. Xa usibona bemgama, oko kufana iseyile emhlophe enkulu leyo liphaphazela umoya. Phambi ekungeneni engundoqo myuziyam-diorama phezu kweziseko Soviet itanki WWII - IS-3, kwakunye ukufakelwa wapin-152, imipu anti-itanki kunye mortars.

Esi sakhiwo ibekwe strip-like, kwisangqa kujikwa sinikeza enkulu ekumane imfazwe emiselweyo ngononophelo kwaye isehlo ngokoqobo. Kule isakhiwo, izibonelelo zibekwe, kwakunye imizekelo, mannequins, amanani ezinobukhulu obahlukileyo, ebonisa abantu, izixhobo kunye nezixhobo. Ngoko ke, lo undwendwe njengoko kunjalo nombindi umlo.

Ukuya ekunene, phezu kunina, yinto kwisikhululo sikaloliwe Prokhorovka, nangasekhohlo - kwilali encinane Riverside. ifama "October" iyabonakala embindini mboniso. Ukuze ngasezantsi uyakwazi ukubona Belgorod kaloliwe - Prokhorovka. Diorama of Kursk imfazwe inkulu kwezi ngomhla langoku-Europe. Ngamnye nyaka ityelelwa amawaka abakhenkethi. Iyonke ndawo - 1477 square metres. Ngaphezu koko, oko kunxulumene epakini yeehektare-2.

exposure yangaphandle

Museum-diorama "Idabi of Kursk. Belgorod ulwalathiso "(abafowunelwa zidweliswe ngezantsi), phakathi kwezinye izinto, inika abatyeleli balo ithuba ukubona iisampuli izithuthi vehicles kunye nezinye izixhobo iminyaka yemfazwe. Bona ibekwe kwindawo evulekileyo, nto leyo imi emva kwisakhiwo esikhulu. Kwangaxeshanye, nangona imipu ngokwenene, amatanki nokuzeyisa ngokwaso, akukho namnye kubo abazange bathathe inxaxheba Idabi Kursk. Kwakhona, ngaphambi kokuba isakhiwo esembindini epakini entle kwaye kakuhle igcinwe efakiweyo kwengeniso eziliqela Prokhorovsky abalinganiswa edabini.

A amagama ambalwa malunga edabini

Xa imfazwe ka Prokhorovka kwakukho abangama lamatanki 858. Umyalelo iikhompawundi German bamthwala SS SS-Oberst-Gruppenführer P. Hausser, utshaba leyo umphathi eSoviet PA Rotmistrov. Ngelo xesha linye i-Red Army banandipha ukongama kwizithuthi vehicles izihlandlo ezi-5.

Museum-diorama "Idabi of Kursk. Belgorod ulwalathiso ": imbali

Ngowe-1983, xa kuphendulwa kwisicelo abahlali kunye nolawulo indawo iBhunga labaPhathiswa waseUSSR, sifunyenwe imvume ukuvula i "zedabi Hall of Lodumo." Kungekudala, phezu komhlaba, elibe Popova esitratweni, kwaqala umsebenzi wokwakha yayo. kweminyaka 2 kamva, ukuba sibhiyozela iminyaka engama-40 Ukoyisa Great, ukuba avule kwisakhiwo esitsha myuziyam. Noko ke, ngelo xesha ikwazile ukubeka kuphela ifoto mboniso yethutyana.

Ngelo xesha, eSoviet Union kuphela Studio amagcisa zomkhosi. Grekov phantsi kobunkokheli kwinkxalabo besebenza ukuseka ipateni ngenxa diorama. umxholo wayo samkelwe emva thethwano kunye neengcali kunye ngokungqinelana iinkumbulo lamangqina ezo ziganeko. Famous ekulweni opeyintayo H. Booth, Shcherbakova kunye G. Sevostyanov kunye neqela azinikele ekudalweni ubeko zokunceda, ezigqityiweyo umsebenzi wayo phakathi ku-ehlotyeni 1987. Yesine ka-Agasti imyuziyam-diorama "Idabi of Kursk. Belgorod indawo »Belgorod wavula kuluntu. Eli bhotwe yaba nomtsalane ephambili yale ndawo. Ngo-2008, kwisakhiwo ukuba yakhiwa ezikhawulezayo "umhla red" iqala ukuba ndiludilize, wenza umsebenzi wokulungisa ezinkulu nokutshintshwa le slab marble emnyango.

Museum-diorama "Idabi Kursk": abafowunelwa

Ukurekhoda ukhenketho kuyimfuneko ukubiza ifowuni: 32-31-98 (ukhowudi 4722). Le itikiti yokungena ye abadala ixabisa 114 engange. Idilesi Museum: str. Popova, ndlu 2. Ikufuphi ezinjalo ezinika Belgorod, Pobeda Park, yoTshintsho Cathedral necawa Aleksandra Nevskogo. Museum of Art na phakathi komgama ukuhamba.

Indlela ukuya apho?

Ukuya diorama inokuba ezahlukahlukeneyo ngeendlela. Umzekelo, Sibona №4 ( «kaRhulumente Bank" stop). Yiya kukwakho iibhasi №1, 7, 13, 15, kufuneka nje uye kufuphi oyiNgcwele Emnye Boulevard uhambe ngeenyawo.

reviews

kunyaka ozayo uya kuphawula iminyaka engama-30 ukususela ngexesha xa iindwendwe abona le diorama eyayinikelwe Idabi Kursk Belgorod. Ngeli xesha, encwadini zokubhiyizela ezizodwa washiywa amangenelo amakhulu eziliqela. Namhlanje, amaxesha atshintshile. Kukho inala ezinye amathuba okwabelana bafundiswe ngayo oko akubona. Xa nokubuyekezwa, kwakunye kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo, le diorama inika kubakhenkethi bachukunyiswa. Ngaphezu koko, emva kuvuselelwa-2008, izixhobo ezintsha zobugcisa esifakelwe imyuziyam, ukuvumela ababukeli ukufunda ulwazi ngokwabo. Ngokukodwa, abakhenkethi abaninzi qiniseka ukuba axhamle iinkonzo multimedia kwivenkilana sathenga documentary film itanki edabini.

Ngoku uyazi apho imyuziyam-diorama "Idabi of Kursk. Belgorod ulwalathiso. " Belgorod - isixeko apho kukho iitempile ezininzi, ezikhumbuzo zembali, izinto zobugcisa kwakunye nezinye ezinika ongcono ukuhambela. Ngoko ke, le yindawo enkulu impelaveki elide, ingakumbi kwabo baxabisa inkumbulo ubuqhawe omkhulu zabo WWII.