Nanoceramics iimoto: nobubi kunye nokwakhiwa ukutyabeka. amaziko enkonzo

Nje kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, ethandwa kakhulu phakathi Ipeyinti zokhuselo zamaqumrhu yemoto ingqalelo njengoko ngamalungiselelo esekelwe amafutha. Ke kaloku bafika nanoceramics avele iimoto. Zama ukuqonda ukwakhiwa kwale superzaschitnoy iindaba ezintsha.

Wonke Umthandi imoto uthanda imoto yakhe kwaye ufuna imo ipeyinti wayesoloko ogqibeleleyo. Kwaye rhoqo umgangatho paintwork ibaluleke ngaphezu imeko zobugcisa emotweni. Oku kuyaqondakala, kuba kulula kakhulu ukuba ukususa ukusuka oyile injini ukuba flow ngaphezu kude umzimba, nkqu nomkrwelo encinane. Namhlanje, nabathengisi rhoqo unyuka kunye nokhuseleko ezahlukeneyo. Nanoceramics iimoto - enye yezi mali.

Ukutyabeka yodongwe komzimba imoto

Olu daka unika umzimba isilungiseleli seglosi kubuhle. Kwakhona likhusela ngokuchaseneyo amanzi kunye nobunye ubumdaka, iyamelana ukukhanya UV. ngeso lenyama bokusebenzisa ngokutsho abavelisi, ngokuthembekileyo asikhusele naziphi imikrwelo kunye neetships, ngokunjalo imichiza.

Kodwa sonke kufuneka uhlawule kobu bomi. Ezi Ipeyinti protective ayabiza kakhulu, kwaye kunzima kakhulu ukuba bafake izicelo.

Yaye abaninzi kwabo mali ezinamaxabiso athotyiweyo, yaye bonke enokusetyenziswa kuphela iingcali manqindi yobuchule ngezandla zakhe. Eminye musa kuthengisa - ke ziyafumaneka umasifundisane kuphela.

Kutheni kunjalo? Ngenxa nanoceramics iimoto - ayikho wax nje. Oku sisiphumo kwiminyaka emininzi ekhemisi zomsebenzi kunye izazinzulu. Ukongeza, ukuba asiyiyo kuqamba eqhelekileyo - iqulethe nanoparticles. Kakade ke, lo "nano" ngoku idityaniswe igama nayiphi na imveliso. Noko ke, ezinye imixube yodongwe yokhuselo nano-olungumgubo esekelwe titanium dioxide kwandisa adhesion beziyobisi, ngoko ke "nano" - oku ixabiso null.

theory

Ngoku yokuthengisa, unako ukufumana izinto ezahlukeneyo zokhuseleko ezisekelwe ngodongwe. Kodwa ke, njengoko le nto esiyintloko esebenzayo usebenzisa kuyo esantini. Kakade ke, kungekuphela nje kuye, kodwa silicates - ityiwa silicic acid. Ekubeni phawu. Le isisombululo awana of silicate potassium, silicate sodium. Ngamanye amazwi, le glasi engamanzi.

Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala imveliso sifunyenwe yi-German wayengusokhemisti ingcali izimbiwa Jan von Fuchs ngo-1818. Kwaye kanye uMnu Fuchs akazange acinge ukuba imveliso kuphela aye kwimbali, kodwa ukuba isetyenziswe njengendawo ukutyabeka zokhuselo ukuba imizimba ngomatshini. Ingakumbi ngaloo minyaka kwakungekho iimoto ngabakwenzayo ngoku.

Iminyaka engaphezu kwama-200 ekhemisi ziye zenza izigidi ndafumanisa izinto kunye nophuhliso, kubandakanywa amalungiselelo ukulungiselela zwi-ceramic ngeso lenyama. It is a umxube oluntsonkothileyo izinto ezahlukahlukeneyo, nto leyo ngaphambili wayengazi. Ngamanye amazwi - iqela silicones lesilicon kunye namanye amacandelo amaninzi.

nanoceramics bokwakha

Cinga imveliso eqhelekileyo, apho zifumaneka ezishelfini of autos. Lokuqala element - oxide titanium xa isixa-3%. Le compound yasetyenziswa zeenkqubo mhlophe imichiza. Le oxide na inyama squid kwi njengetshungama kunye naziphi na ezinye iimveliso ezimhlophe. Iyafumaneka kwakhona ephepheni ezibizayo. Kwaye titania nato iplastiki neeglasi. It likhusela ngokuchaseneyo imithwalo thermal. Le propati ludlala indima ephambili, ngokunjalo ubukhulu yamasuntswana incinane kakhulu, ungongeza i "nano".

Silica iqulethwe kancinci - 30%. Ukuba siqwalasele umba ifomu ezimbiwa, ngoko akukho nto ifana zwi. Le yokugqibela sisiseko of network. Silicon dioxide i crystals enemibala. Abasakwazi okuqinileyo kunye ixesha elide.

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane sibhalwe mali ekucaciseni ukuya kwi-50%. Olu abicah-based ulwelo. It iyamelana igcwala. Kushishino chemical lisetyenziswa ukucoca ezahlukeneyo amalaphu.

Kwakhona kwi nanoceramics bangadibana kunye alumina kwi imali elingekho ngaphezu kwe-2%. It is a crystal enemibala emihle, nto leyo enyibilikayo emanzini. Ukusebenzisa it for ezivelisa izinto ezahlukeneyo esirhabaxa okanye eliyinjubaqa. Aloksilisan obukwinto yokufaka imali ukuya kwi-12%. Lisetyenziswa kwi Yindibanisela iikhompawundi organosilicon lokuvelisa bhanya-bhanya polymeric.

Ekugqibeleni, eli chiza eqhelekileyo kubandakanya surfactants imali efikelela kwi-1%. Ba na cleansers bayiphakami- bumdaka kumphezulu film. Ezi khompawundi okanye nucleoside osenyongweni zisetyenziswa kakhulu amalungiselelo. Enye yeendima ingongezwa, zisuswe engeyomfuneko. Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, ukwakhiwa enjalo.

Kutheni kufuneka ukukhokhela Nanoceramic

Factory ukupeyinta imoto rhoqo abakhuselekanga imiphumela emibi. Akunamsebenzi ilifa lukhuni eziyimfuneko okanye amandla. Imichiza kwiindlela, amatye phantsi amavili, uthuli, isanti, ilanga - konke oku ngandlel kakubi lo LCP.

Le isimo sokuqala umzimba kubuyiselwa kusetyenziswa zokukhazimlisa kunye abrasives, kodwa ukutyabeka yokuqala akuthethi ukumelana wokucoca rhoqo. Emva kokuba unyango wesine ububanzi LCP wayeza kuba ncinci. Kukhutshwe umsebenzi sokubuyiselwa nemiphumela emibi kakhulu.

nanoceramics Ukugubungela iimoto ziya kunika ukhuselo elide kwaye zithembeke nxamnye naziphi iimpembelelo. Namhlanje, le fomula isekwe kwi lesilicon khabhayithi yi lesibini namnye. Ngeso lenyama wafumana nzima ngokungaqhelekanga kwaye ifikelela 9H Mohs. iimpawu ezifanayo ukutyabeka unako ukufikelela 7H, kodwa hayi ngaphezulu.

Emva kokuba isicelo beziyobisi umzimba enamandla yokhuselo ifilim owawubumbela okusuka of microns-2. Eli nani liphezulu ngaphezu kokwakhe nawuphi na ukhuselo mihla. nkqu kuhlanjwa ophezulu ingcinezelo akwenzeki ukususa le filim.

Ubuhle nobubi

unyango Auto nanoceramics unika ayenechaphothi umzimba kunye nombala abe novakalelo ngakumbi. Makukhanye ziphawulwe ngokwenene kakuhle kwaye kudala igcinwe. Ke ukuba umbala ngabo basebenzisa iinkonzo, izimvo diverge. Ngenxa yoko ifilimu processing ibunjiwe, yaye, kunjalo, iza kutshintsha LPC luhlaza. Nanoceramics ngokoqobo ayitshintshi umbala, kodwa kuchaphazela ubunzulu umbala. Iingenelo zibandakanya isibakala sokuba lo mfanekiso ushukumayo nebagxothayo ubumdaka namanzi.

Kodwa ke iimpawu nayiphi na ukutyabeka. Kwakhona ngandlela anti-graffiti - lo propati nanoceramics kuphela iimoto. Ingxelo evela kwabo ngayo, kuphela ezintle. iinkonkxa yepeyinti yoxukuxwa off ngamanzi ethafeni. Kwakhona phakathi iingenelo - ixesha lokuphila film. Abavelisi kunye iingcali zithi ukutyabeka kuya kuthatha iminyaka emi-3.

Inkqubo alufane

Kwaye apha iingxaki ziqala. Ngelishwa, nanoceramics iimoto ngezandla zakhe hayi uyasetyenziswa. Kubhetele ukuba ukushiyela imoto yakho iingcali, inzuzo yabo namhlanje kakhulu. Ekuqaleni, imoto ahlambe ngocoselelo babahlambulula umzimba kakuhle.

Emva koko, wonke wayo degreased ngokupheleleyo amalungiselelo akhethekileyo. izibane Eminye luze neefestile, kwakunye umzimba. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa i udongwe okhethekileyo. Emva iingcali kuphelisa iitshiphusi, uze egudisiweyo.

Yintoni elandelayo?

Xa inyathelo elilandelayo ngokwemaleko eziliqela (ukususela nge-3 10) nanoceramic nasezimotweni. Kwaye ngoko ke imoto eseleyo zome iiyure ezi-6 ukuya kwi-8. Njengoko ubona, ukufumana iziphumo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngokwazo kwakuya kuba kakhulu yingxaki. Lula kwaye zithembeke ngakumbi na owonithemba emotweni ukuya iingcali, ingakumbi ngoku kukho ukhetho elungileyo lezikhululo ezifundisa iinkonzo ezifanayo.

Services kule ndawo

Nanoceramics iimoto (kwaye ummandla Voronezh) - le nkampani, "FAC-Auto". Eli liziko olubanzi lobuchule, ebonelela ezininzi kwiinkonzo ezahlukeneyo. Iingcali eli ziko sele kudala benza isicelo of nano-Coatings. Le nkampani ise Voronezh kwisitrato isemoyeni yase-Ovseenko, 36-D.

ipolishi iziko Platinum - yinto kwisakhiwo esikhulu iinkonzo zothutho (kubandakanywa nanoceramics iimoto (Ufa)).

iingcali abanamava bayazi kwaye bayakwazi ukusebenzisa nano-Coatings. Iingcibi basebenzisa imveliso ezizodwa sisincoko ekhethekileyo. Le nkampani ibekwe ecaleni Lesotehnikuma esitratweni, d. 47.

eMoscow

E Moscow, kukho intabalala beenkampani singasebenza ize isebenze umzimba Nanoceramic kokwakheka. Ungaqhagamshelana i-Centre for Ukubuyiselwa iimoto, "isiphako-NO". Apha, yonke into yenziwe nomgangatho ophezulu. Kuyinto i nanoceramics umgangatho efikelelekayo ukanti iimoto. EMoscow kunye ummandla eMoscow zinkonzo yenkampani. ingxelo eyakhayo kuphela.

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