Neziphelo ukungafani: Nominative

Wena ze umfana affixes? Kwakungekho ityala eziphathwayo kwindawo unyana okanye intombi yakho, "eqonda" red kwiindawo ezininzi ziye esisigxina neziphelo kunjalo? abantu Rare nge akwaziqonda wendalo ulwimi akhubeke nangokuvulelekileyo neelwimi kwi declension wezibizo ukuba kunjalo, ingakumbi xa umntwana esikolweni.

Ngoncedo lwe Ukwahluka kumatyala isibizo efakwa imilo ofunekayo, apho imvume Ngamanye amazwi, izinto igama, iimpawu okanye izinto. Olu phawu ivumela izibizo ngaphakathi imigaqo yolwimi edibene namanye izibizo kunye neziphawuli kunye nezenzi ukudala amabinza nezivakalisi. .. Ityala nominative - wokuqala ezintandathu, uhlobo lokuqala izibizo, amagama abantu, izinto, iziganeko, njl igama bezinto ziyaphila kungabeka lo mbuzo: "Ngubani na?". Izibizo ezingaphiliyo kwi nominative lungadala lo mbuzo: "? Ntoni"

Nominative - ityala lwegrama zenze lokuba izenzo iqumrhu ukuvelisa okanye ubume carrier ebonisa kubume syntactic. Igama sifundo - yindlela lwegrama geqe, oko kukuthi, oku kuphakamisa umbuzo we namabinzana amagama oxhomekeke zifakiwe kwisivakalisi ...

Ityala nominative luqhele ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo. Kukho iimpazamo ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwayo endaweni ifomu instrumental okanye genitive. Ngokomzekelo, maxa wambi bathi: "Akukho nto ukuhamba ezingamakhulu amathathu eerandi," endaweni "Akukho nto ukuhamba ezingamakhulu amathathu eerandi." Okanye: "Wena kufuneka ukoyisa iikhilomitha abangaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu" endaweni "Kufuneka ukoyisa iikhilomitha abangaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu."

Nominative kwi amagama akwisinye kwigrama Russian kubonisa ukungabikho isiphelo, okanye mandithi, ubukho ekuthiwa- zero ekupheleni kwizibizo ezininzi besive kumntu oyindoda, ezifana ezisemanzi zepampiri, itafile umnwe. Kunye nezibizo ngobufazi olubonisa amagama okanye amagama nomini ukuhlangana obudoda ophela -a, -n, umzekelo: esobukhomokazi - intombazana, isiciko yasebusika, njengendoda - Vova, Malume uKolya, Tata.

nesininzi Nominative ezi izibizo ophela ufumana s, s, umzekelo: intombazana, inshorensi ebusika, malume, notata. Nangona isininzi e izibizo sobudoda ungafumana kunye nesiphelo -a, -n, umz ootitshala, oonjingalwazi. Ukusukela isininzi nominative nayo bakha kunye isiseko ezongezelelweyo isandi kunye nokuvalwa -n, umzekelo igqabi - amagqabi, nyana - oonyana (on ileta eyahlula livela uphawu ethambileyo). Kuyenzeka ukuba isiphelo isininzi iqhotyoshelwe isiseko thumbanails, umzekelo: zamaKristu - amaKristu.

Range kwemisebenzi syntactic ityala nominative anqongophele ngenxa yokuba akayi lilawulwa isenzi kwaye kudityaniswe izalathandawo. Ukuze kwenziwe kakuhle iifom kunjalo, nkqu kakhulu elula, kufuneka ube sisithethi lweenkobe kwaye wazi imithetho ukubunjwa lizwi.