Ngaba ezinde ixesha elide - uphawu Russia?

Ukuba ubuza umfundi mihla Russian malunga oluchaza umlinganiswa belizwe lakhe, akazange alibazise ukuphendula: "Birch". Ewe, yonke urhulumente iluvumile iflegi, umhobe kunye ingubo iingalo. Ke kaloku kukho imiqondiso eziqhelekileyo - imifanekiso izilwanyana, iintaka kunye nemithi. Umzekelo, eUkraine - a ngamalunda viburnum ebomvu, ngoxa Moldova - isipha seediliya. Imiqondiso nawo umzi. Kwaye amaxesha amaninzi kunye nomfanekiso kophawu ingalo idibana. Umzekelo, e Kiev kukho isithunywa, kwaye luphawu igqabi nezompleyini kwi umqondiso igosa leSixeko. Ngoko nantoni na enokwenzeka. Kwaye kungani ezinde - uphawu Russia?

Lo mthi ezahlukeneyo ukusuka abanye nesiqu yayo emhlophe. Kuyo yonke le European North - ukusuka kwi yaseScandinavia Peninsula ukuya Urals Birch ubezukile yena. Yena waba uyakuthanda zezizwe Finno-Ugric; ngokuba lowo umthi kwakukho into yokunqula. Hi ndlela leyi, olu uthando kuchazwe into yokuba kukho igama ithegi, elithetha "ezinde". Ileta Runic kwi German unobumba 18-th-alfabhethi - Berkana - kutolikwa njengophawu wenzala kunye nokukhula. Emthini Celtic Druids ifakiwe nokuvumisa ngazo (abantu abazelwe phakathi ngoDisemba 24 ukuya kuJanuwari 20 phantsi kwephiko ezinde lilanga). Kodwa ke nokuxubana lamandulo libe semthini emhlophe uhlaza eluhlaza olugobileyo ngayo abahlaselwe. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba njengesiqhelo amabutho ezimbi. Kutheni ezinde - uphawu Russia, ukuba umthi bethu ookhokho ezinxulumene nokufa?

Inzuzo esi sityalo kuthiwa Imizekeliso Russian namaqhina. Umzekelo: "Nguwuphi umthi uvelisa izibonelelo ezine: kuqala - impilo abagulayo, wesibini - kakuhle abantu, eyesithathu - Ndikruqukile ukukhanya, kunye neyesine - eziqhiyeni abafileyo" izakhi iqhina: ezinde ngxushu abumbe zokugula lomzimba, incindi ucimayo ukukhanya kwakho unxano, itotshi phezulu ekhaya. Kodwa oko kuthetha - abafileyo kwembeleko? Isibakala sokuba umfi ibekwe ibhokisi yokungcwaba, lisongelwe, endaweni sisigubungelo, amaxolo ezinde. Ngoko ke, lo nokuxubana yamandulo ezinde umthi - uphawu ukufa okanye yelishwa. Eku sunguleni, indlu ungafaki esilisikizi emithi belostvolnyh, nobuhle onjalo ezingatyalwanga kwi kwendlu, bekholelwa ukuba umtshato bengonwabanga abahlala kufutshane. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba zibaphose ezikweni iinkuni ezinde - ukuya bugs endlwini, nokuba amagqwirha ukubhabha broomsticks, wenza kuphela kulo mthi. Kwaye eluhlaza olugobileyo yamahlamvu ukufihla kamamlambo. Eyokuqala yalitshintsha sengqondo kulo mthi kwi ezingqondweni intlama, ukuba Sergei Yesenin. Kungenxa umthi ezinde lyrics zakhe - uphawu laseRashiya. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu Ngamazwi anothando malinikelwe kulo nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa thenda. imibongo zakhe ukufunda naziphi Russian kwi ekuthinjweni kude. On the Cote d'Azure, okanye phakathi amachibi eneentaba, aba bantu balangazelelwayo kwilizwe ezilahlekileyo ngonaphakade. Kubo, ehlathini ezinde, nto leyo rhoqo kukhankanyiwe imisebenzi Yesenin, waba uhlobo isimboli, ukwenza nostalgia. Ngoko ke, imbono embi umthi njengoko undilibele, waza wahlala kakuhle.

Ngoku sinako sikhumbule ukuba ngolwimi Kievan Rus belostvolnoy ubuhle Yayikukuzinikela igama lenyanga - Matshi. Hi ndlela leyi, ngolwimi mihla Ukrainian yi - "berezen", ixesha xa ukukhala ezinde. Unakho ukukhumbula umthendeleko isiko amandulo ezazikade yabhiyozelwa Rus - Semik (ngoLwesine iiveki ezisixhenxe emva kokuba Easter). Ngale mini amantombazana waya Ashera wabopha ezincotsheni birches abatsha, ubuciko kubo ezineeribhoni. Ngaloo ndlela ke isangqa kwimidaniso bacule iingoma. Ngomzimba kwaye abongi sundresses eqaqambileyo phakathi amagqabi zasehlotyeni, yayifana imithi belostvolnye noxhamla ubuncwane. Ngako oko ke kuhle ukuba umthi ezinde - uphawu Russia, kuba nokuxubana bekusoloko uphawu wokuzalwa.