Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba bathelekise zobugcisa zale mihla kunye bakudala? Ubuciko hlabathi kokubhalwa kwembali

Ngoko akukho mfihlelo ubugcisa imihla sethu sisoloko sisenza abemi abaqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo ngakumbi ngembali art, akanathemba efanelekileyo kunye ukucaphuka. Kakade ke, xa uthelekisa canvases mihla kunye Raphael okanye Aivazovsky, umahluko uya kuba zilindelekileyo, namhlanje, i ukukrola uye encinane kakhulu okudibeneyo yamandulo.

Noko ke, wena owayephila lineqela iimpawu zayo, amalungelo akhe, nkqu ukuba kufuneka nje ukuba baqonde.

inkcubeko lwangoku

Ukuba uhlawula ingqalelo inkqubo yenkcubeko ixesha lethu, sinako ukubona ukuba wahluke kakhulu kwindlela asetyenziswa ukubona. Ukuba emifanekiso eqingqiweyo eyokubonisa kwamaziko aphambili yoqobo kunye zintle ngokwabo, phantse zonke zobugcisa owayephila kufuna ezinye kucaciswa kunye nezongezelelo.

Kulo mzekelo, libhekisela kwinto yokuba phantse nawuphi na umsebenzi modernity kufuna le ntetho, ukucacisa ingqiqo, umgaqo esisiseko ingxaki. Le lwezobugcisa adlalwayo kwindawo yokuqala.

Art abantu namhlanje

Ngaphambi kokuqalisa abalinganiswa lothelekiso, kufuneka amisele ukuba yintoni na isimo sengqondo yomntu yanamhlanje iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa. Ngoko ke akukho mfihlakalo Wena classical iye yaba uhlobo ngumqondiso ilizwi elungileyo ukuba uninzi lwabantu. Kulo mzekelo, kuyaqondakala ukuba ukukwazi ukwahlula phakathi umsebenzi Bruegel Rubens isebenza kuyimfuneko ukuba uluntu hayi ulonwabo kodwa kwababhalelwe kudidi oluthile, uyinqaba njengoko kubonakale.

Art kubomi womntu mihla baqala ukwenza umsebenzi kwabamakishi yenkcubeko, onyuliweyo kunye elitism. Kakade ke, kulo mzekelo umntu akakwazi ukuthetha amanani ngokupheleleyo, kodwa ubukhulu becala enxulumene lemveli lenkcubeko imi ngolu hlobo.

Ke ngenxa yobuciko wanamhla, kulo mzekelo, abantu yahlulwe bangamaqela amabini: elinye iqela categorical olu hlobo bobuchule kunye nabaxhasi abaye aziswa ngayo. Art Modern kubomi womntu mihla kaninzi iba Akukwazi kunokuba banconywe.

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, imisebenzi kutshanje eziphathelele kubugcisa, kufuneka inkcazelo. Zama ukuqonda ukuba yintoni na inkalo ubugcisa ngexesha lethu.

Okufihliweyo Art Modern

Ukuba uhlawula ingqalelo engakumbi imisebenzi bamaxesha mihla, umntu unako ukufumana ezinye iipateni ngaphandle kobunzima. Umzekelo into yokuba kwindalo namhlanje uninzi yomnyingi, kwaye zingakhathaliyo ngakumbi. Ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ngathi ukuba umzobi okanye nomkroli phantse akazange ukwenza lo mzamo. Kwakhona isebenza zababhali banamhlanje itsalelwa ngokukodwa ekunyaniseni nkqu primitivism.

Man, ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi eziqhelekileyo kwinkqubo yenkcubeko, kuba ngokuqinisekileyo into khumbuza, ezizezi ubugcisa umntu eyayingekaphuhli (ukuba eneneni oko kubizwa ngokuba art ngokupheleleyo). Kodwa ezongezelelweyo kwelo kamva.

Phambi kokuba ukufumanisa ukuba uyakwazi ukuthelekisa zobugcisa zale mihla kunye nobu-, kufuneka isathe zonke "i" kumbandela primitivism ngabom. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukubuza umbuzo omnye: "? Kuba yintoni ukuba kuyimfuneko"

Kwaye kuyimfuneko ukwenza umfanekiso ethile linokonga intsingiselo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ukuba into ubuhle classical uvelisa ingqiqo omnye kuphela, phantsi kwayo ngqo kwaye zenziwe, umsebenzi taka kunye kwakudala ngokwahlukeneyo. Masikhumbule edume "Black Square" yi Malevich - zingaphi utoliko le meko zikhona?

Lilula umfanekiso, kokukhona kusenokwenzeka umxholo yeentsingiselo zayo ezininzi. Ngoku makhe nisinga ubugcisa ookhokho bethu kude-kude, ukuba ukufumanisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuthelekisa taka kunye kwakudala.

Iimpawu zobuciko eyayingekaphuhli

Okokuqala, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba yokuba enkosi imizamo abembi beza imihla yethu, akukho uhluthe. Imizobo Various rock, tableware, uhombiso njalo njalo - ekuqaleni nto yanto ngokupheleleyo. Baye umyalelo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo ngokubaluleka, oko kukuthi i engcwele. Zonke ubugcisa kudidi ehlabathini ngqo wayengekho ngobuhle, kodwa umthendeleko, ngamadlelane ngemvelo, ithuba ukoyiswa yayo.

Kakade ke, ukuba umfutho kuphuhliso nobuhle kubomi babantu. Noko ke, ukuba ubhekisela iintlobo zobugcisa nobu-, ixabiso layo kuyacaca ngakumbi.

Yintoni na vutshila kubantu bakudala

Okokuqala, oko kukuthi, Kakade ke, imifanekiso yezilwanyana. Kakade ke, umntu ibizezamandulo akazange ukumela mammoths okanye amahlosi ukufaka ubungangamsha yendalo ubabalo kwezi zilwanyana ezimangalisayo. Le nto ukuba umfanekiso (okanye yokulinganisa, echaza ngokucacileyo hypothesis ubeko) umntu abangekaphuhli ngandlel 'ithile ngethemba ukuba kude isilwanyana kungenisa, amandla akhe. Kwelinye icala, kuya kulandelwa kwaloo nkqubo kananjalo onxulumene Ekuthwaseni totemism - iinkolelo, ekuthe ngenxa yawo kwahlaziywa sisiseko uhlobo kufuneka omnye okanye esinye isilwanyana, nangona kunjalo, ingakumbi ixabiso imifanekiso ezilwanyana ifunyenwe kakhulu kamva.

Malungana ezifumaneka ngexesha bemba iziqwenga zodongwe, ingakumbi ezihonjiswe izivatho ezahlukeneyo, kule meko, kakhulu, loo nto sithetha engcwele, ixabiso magic izinto zime. Malunga zokuhombisa elula kulo mzekelo kwakungelula.

Ukutyhubela iinguqulelo kamva Kwakhona kungathetha izinto lilungu uhlanga oluthile okanye ummandla apho aba.

Ukufana ne modernity

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba bathelekise zobugcisa zale mihla kunye bakudala? Impendulo ngu - ewe. Kunokwenzeka. Thelekisa, enyanisweni, kuba nantoni na, yaye ngokukodwa ezo ziganeko ukuba ngokwenene ukuba ezinye iingongoma yonqumlo.

Okokuqala, kuba ngokuqinisekileyo uyilo abangekaphuhli kunye yomnyingi. Njengalo okanye hayi, phantse zonke zobugcisa bale mihla ezinjalo enika iimeko uthelekiso.

Ukongeza, njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, oku ingqiqo kubume bayo kwaye ngaphandle ukuqaliswa imeko kungekho nkcazo ilahlekelwa lixabiso layo.

Okokugqibela, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba, Kakade, kwabayili yanamhlanje, Kakade ke, ixhomekeke kumava wooyise, ubukhulu becala esinokumxelisa ngayo. Ngaphezu koko, a lot of imisebenzi yobugcisa, kuqalwa imiyalelo efana abstract, ijikwa kwaye lusekelwe art kwakudala.

umehluko

Ngoko ke, emva kokuba safumanisa, ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba bathelekise zobugcisa zale mihla kunye abangekaphuhli ngokusekelwe iimpawu zabo eziqhelekileyo, ahlawule ingqalelo umahluko langutana.

Okokuqala, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo into yokuba, ngobugcisa bomntu ezazikho ekuqaleni kwexesha, kuye ngokungqalileyo kakhulu kwaye akavumeli naziphi na utoliko zange abe ezinye amaxabiso ngelixa art owayephila na subordinated ngokupheleleyo ukuthanda uzibonayo, aze acacise.

Ukongeza, ubugcisa ibizezamandulo lwalujoliswe ngokuzisa ixabiso ngexesha lokudalwa ndingosekhoyo namhlanje ngenxa yabo, okanye ibinzana umbono othile. Eli lizwi art, adlalwayo, eyothusayo.

Ngenxa yoko, sinokuthi phakathi kobugcisa abangekaphuhli kwaye mihla iepigenetics ezinye ezifanayo, kodwa akukho mahluko kangako.