Ngexesha lokutshintshela iillies

Ukuba isityalo sikhula iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentyatyambo, uyazibuza ukuba kukuphi ukutshala iinduli kunye nendlela yokwenza ngokuchanekileyo. Nangona ezi ntyatyambo zinokukhula ixesha elide endaweni enye, iingcali zikholelwa ukuba zifuna ukutshintshwa yonke into emithathu okanye emine ngo-Agasti okanye ngoSeptemba. Kwakhona, iinduli ziyakwazi ukuphathwa entwasahlobo, xa umhlaba ubushushu. Ukwahlukana nje ngo-Marchon, luyakhula ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-15 kwindawo enye.

Ngexesha lokutshintshela iillies zeentyantyambo zokugqibela

I-lily, eyaziwa ngeentyantyambo ezisekupheleni, ifakwe ngo-Oktobha, emva kokuba i-inflorescence isiphelile, kwaye amahlumela angaphantsi komhlaba aya kubutha iindawo zokugcina izondlo. Yibambe ngokucophelela, ngaphandle koko ukuba ipropati iwonakele, isityalo siya kugula ixesha elide. Ukucima ama-bulbs emva kokucwangciswa okufanelekileyo kungagcinwa ubusika kwaye kulinywa kuphela entwasahlobo.

Indlela yokutshintshisa iilly

Ngaphambi kokuba utshintshwe, kufuneka ukhethe i-lily elihle, isitshixo sifanele sibukeke sempilweni, kufuneka sithengwe ukuze isiphunzi sigcine. Ukuba ibolile, ibonisa ubukho bentsholongwane yefungal, ngoko kufuneka ukuba 'uyinqumle' ngokucacileyo kwi-bulb. Ukongezelela, izilimo eziyizigaxa ezicatshulwayo ziyagungqiswa emhlabeni, ukuba kunyanzelekile, zahlula, ngamanye amaxesha inkunkuma ingafuneka kule nto. Emva koko ziyahlulwa, izikali ezimdaka zisuswe. Ukukhupha izifo ezifayo, zixutywe imizuzu engama-20 kwisisombululo se-fungicide, esinokutshintshwa kwisisombululo esinamandla se-potassium permanganate. Ubunzulu beemingxuma zokungena kwi-lily kuxhomekeke kubude bebhuru. Kumele kube ngaphezu kwama-3, oko kukuthi, ukuba ukuphakama kwe-bulb ngu-3.5 cm, ngoko kufuneka ukuba ityalwe kwi-10,5 cm enzulu. Batsalwa ukuba umgama phakathi kwabo ubuncinci bu-15 cm. Kubalulekile ukwazi kuphela xa Izityalo zeTransplant, kodwa nazo iinkalo zenkqubo.

Khetha indawo yokutyala

Iinduli zikhula endaweni enelanga, kwaye emthunzini, apho ixesha lembali lihlala ixesha elide. Yonke iya kuxhomekeka ngexesha lokutshintshela iinduli. Into ephambili kukunyamekela indawo kule ndawo, musa ukutshala ii-bulbs kwiindawo ezikhukula, tk. Ezi ntyatyambo azikhuthazeli ukunyuka kwamanzi. Xa izilwanyana zityalwe, zihlungele umbala kunye nebakala. Ukutyala ngamakhethini, kwiibhedi zeentyatyambo, ziya kubonakala ziphakamileyo kwaye zihle. Yaye enye iinduna ilahlekile kwimvelaphi yezityalo.

Umhlaba ukutshala

Ukutyala i-lily kumhlaba ocebileyo ukuba umhlaba uhlambulukile kuloo ndawo, kwaye i-bottom of the pits for planting is sprinkled in the sand for increasing the water. Emva kwaloo mijelo idibene, i-peat okanye umquba isetyenziswe. Oku kuvimbela umhlaba ukuhlamba kunye nokuqhwa. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba iimpawu ezinobungozi kunye neentyatyambo zebukhosi azibekezeli. Ukutshala kwabo, i-lime ixutywe nomhlaba.

Ngexesha lokutshintshela iillies entwasahlobo

Ngentwasahlobo, iintyatyambo zityalwe kushushu kwelanga, umhlaba owenziwe ngaphambili. Ukwenza oku, xuba kumlinganiselo we-1 kuya kwe-1 turf, isanti kunye namaqabunga abolileyo. Ukuze ugcine iibhubhu kakuhle ebusika, kubalulekile ukuwacima ekupheleni kwe-Oktobha. Iingcambu ziyagungqiswa kakuhle ukusuka emhlabathini kwaye zifakwe kwisikhwama seplastiki kunye nemigxobhozo kunye ne-sawdust emanzi. Iqondo lokugcina lokunconywa liphakanyisiwe ngu-+5 ... +6 degrees.