Ngubani na engarhafelwayo isithuthi (2014)?

Ngubani na engarhafelwayo imoto? Lo mbuzo uye kudala banomdla abaqhubi ezininzi. Emva kokuba zonke iintlawulo ezifanelekileyo maxa wambi kunyanzeleke ukuba ukucinga, kwaye kusilungele, ukuba isithuthi kwipropati? Kwezinye iimeko, iirhafu liphezulu ngokwenene. Kwaye ke ukusetyenziswa kwezithuthi zabucala ayiyihlawuleli eluncedo. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba awukwazi ukuhlawula le rhafu. Okanye kunoko, ngubani uxolelwa kuyo. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindidi abemi. Abayi kuninzi, kodwa bona.

Oko ibhodi

Kodwa kuqala, makhe sithethe ngezinto zonke kufuneka ukuba ahlawule. Yintoni irhafu imoto? Mhlawumbi yinto ebaluleke ngokwenene? Eneneni, kunjalo. Irhafu kwizithuthi - ibhodi lengingqi ngummi zobhaliso yakhe imoto. Okunye ngqo, ngokuba ilungelo ukuhambisa ivili le isithuthi.

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, oko werhafu lwengingqi. It kuyahlukana nedlela kummandla ohlala kulo. Ukutsho ke ndithi kakuhle kangakanani kuya kufuneka ukuba ahlawule, phantse akunakwenzeka. Ingaba kwinkalo nganye ukufunda ulwazi. Ngubani na engarhafelwayo imoto? Kwaye ingaba kukho abemi pritsipe? Ngapha koko, xa lo mthetho Russian kukho sisoloko abaxhamli. Kwaye ngokuphathelele izithuthi kufuneka kwakhona ibe ezinye Niyazi ukuba umthetho.

ngokwengingqi

Kubonakala ukuba irhafu kugqalwa yengingqi. Kwaye zibalwa ngokungqinelana nemigaqo bendawo ethile. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo abo baxolelwe ekuhlawuleni irhafu kwisithuthi. Ukubamba impendulo yalo mbuzo akusayi kusebenza. Ngapha koko, imithetho iinzuzo, kwakunye zokuxolelwa kwintlawulo epheleleyo ulawulwa kwisixeko ngasinye ngokwahlukeneyo.

Ngoko ke musa ukumangaliswa xa nawe unomdla ngubani uxolelwa irhafu isithuthi eSt Petersburg eMoscow, nokufumana iimpendulo ezahlukeneyo. Noko ke, musa ukothuka. Kutheni? imithetho eqhelekileyo khona kuwiso-mthetho. Baya kwaye siza kufunda. Ziziphi iindidi abemi phakathi abaxhamli ngokubanzi eRashiya ngokumalunga irhafu kwisithuthi?

heroes

Okokuqala kuluhlu - lilo abemi abajongwa ukuba abo okanye ezinye izibonelelo kweli lizwe. irhafu Transport ezenzelelweyo lamaqhawe yokuqala eSoviet Union kunye Russian Federation, Socialist lezeMisebenzi.

Oku kwakhona kuquka abemi enxulumene nenani lamalungu Order Uzuko. Ngokutsho abantu akukho mfuneko yokuba ahlawule irhafu kwizithuthi. Ukuba baxolelwe kumqathango ngokupheleleyo imali karhulumente. Ngelishwa, le abaxhamli ukuba abe ngaphantsi yaye ngaphantsi ngonyaka. Kodwa siphuthelwe ithuba rhafu exemption akukho mntu ofuna. Kwaye lisetyenziswa kwi practice.

bakhelwe

Yintoni elandelayo? Ngoku kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo kolunye udidi kubaxhamli. Ngubani na engarhafelwayo isithuthi kummandla eMoscow, ingabi kuphela? Ngokutsho imithetho lwangoku, elo thuba ifumaneka kumagqala. Abayi kuninzi, kodwa bona bahlala phi na, kuba amalungelo abo.

Ukuze ingqalelo apha kukuba kwenye into umthamo injini yesithuthi ngayo. irhafu Transport kufuneka ahlawule amagqala, ulawulo ephantsi amandla intshukumo ithetha. Kuxhomekeka kummandla iseti umda ka-70, 100 no-150 enjini. Kungenjalo kuya kufuneka ahlawule kaNondyebo kaRhulumente emalini. Ukuziqhelisa, amagqala, kwaye xa uqhuba isithuthi, ukuba ezibhityileyo ngokwenene.

sotspodderzhki

Ngoku, elinye icala eqhelekileyo. Noko ke, oko ifumaneka practice kunqabile kakhulu. Ngubani na engarhafelwayo isithuthi (iminyaka 2014-2016)? Kwabo sele zichaziwe, ungongeza iindidi zabantu abaye bafumana umninisithuthi iindlela zokukhusela intlalo yoluntu.

iziganeko ezinjalo ebomini zinqabile kakhulu. Yaye njalo inkxaso kwezentlalo kunceda ukuba balahle irhafu kwizithuthi. Noko ke, ukuba nina kolu didi lwabantu, ungasebenzisa iingenelo ezifundiswayo. Kungcono ukufunda iinkcukacha ezichanekileyo ngayo kuloo mmandla. Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, olu hlobo lomntu ngokwenene abekho phantsi irhafu kwizithuthi.

Abantu abakhubazekileyo

Musa ukulibala ngabantu abakhubazekileyo kunye nabantu ngokukhonza abantu abanjalo. Le nto (ukuba ukuba uyazibuza ngubani na engarhafelwayo isithuthi), abantu abakhubazekileyo kunye nabo ukuthutha abantu abakhubazekileyo, kukho inzuzo.

Nato practice kule meko rhoqo. Kodwa khumbula, umntu abaneziphene unalo ilungelo lokonwabela iingenelo irhafu zothutho, kuphela xa uyakwazi isithuthuthu okanye imoto ayikho enamandla ngaphezu kwe-100 enjini. Kungenjalo, qhagamshelana ne-ofisi berhafu ukuba, kodwa intlawulo lifinyele. Zingaphi kanye? Oku kuphunyezwe ngaphakathi kummandla ngamnye, ingakumbi ngamnye. Qikelela ixesha onjalo kunokwenzeka. Ukusuka la manani, utshintsho kulo nyaka.

wombuso

Ngubani na ukuyikholisa iinzuzo kwirhafu zothutho? Umzekelo, abasebenzi bakarhulumente. Kodwa lo mthetho usebenza kuphela zenkampani. ojongene kakhulu kumashishini aphantsi kolawulo lukarhulumente, bazibandakanya ekubuyiselweni kweendlela zikamasipala okanye lommandla ukubaluleka.

Kukho omnye umba inkxalabo kubemi abaninzi. Uyeza sisininzi sabantu. Sithetha ngubani na engarhafelwayo isithuthi eMoscow kunye nezinye iingingqi. Ukuze ube ngqo, oko kukuthi, nokuba kungenzeka kwindawo abadala, abantu abadla umhlala-phantsi? Eneneni, eRashiya ukuba babe sele eninzi benefits.

malunga umhlala

Transport kule nkalo kungekho ngaphandle. Okunye ncam, irhafu kuyo. abasemagunyeni lwerhafu wenza umnyinyiva ukuba abadla umhlala phantsi waza waqalisa incentives ezithile kubo. Kodwa ngokupheleleyo kwintlawulo khange kukhululwa. Imigibe kulo mba ngaphezu ngokwaneleyo.

Umzekelo, ukubala uhlobo isaphulelo anelungelo kuphela umhlalaphansi abaye iimoto ezininzi. Enoba yintoni ethile. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kunye nomntu omdala iya kuhlawuliswa% 10 kuphela isixa serhafu kwi zonke izithuthi. Ukuziqhelisa, oku kakhulu, xa ucinga ngayo.

Ukongeza, isehla kwerhafu isithuthi zingasetyenziswa umhlala ukuba kunjalo ubunini kwezithuthi kunye nomthamo wenjini ezingaphezu kwe-100 enjini. Kulo mzekelo iintlawulo yesiqhelo sisuswe nje amandla ethambileyo. Le nkqubo ayikho konke ngokucacileyo. Kodwa inika isaphulelo elungileyo ngokwenene xa ukuhlawula abadla umhlala-phantsi irhafu isithuthi.

Kuthekani ukuba umntu omdala unelungelo iinzuzo eziliqela? Kufuneka siziqonde ngokucacileyo into uvumelekile ukuba ukhethe ukhetho olunye kuphela - lowo ukuba umnini ingqalelo nenzuzo. ayikwazi zinokusetyenziswa izakhiwo ezininzi malunga yerhafu sithuthi. Kude kuse ebudaleni ikwandim.

Abantu abaninzi abanomdla, abayi kuyihlawula irhafu izithuthi ngokusemthethweni. Apha kukho enye kuphela ndlela yokuphuma - ukuba akhuphe isithuthi ngabaxhamli. Oku kudla kwenziwa entsatsheni, ukuba akukho mngcipheko nokuba kukweliphi na umnini okanye ngummi, amalungelo akhiwe.

Sinethemba lokuba emva kokufunda inqaku ngayo, kwacaca ukuba ngubani na engarhafelwayo isithuthi eMoscow kunye nezinye iingingqi.