Ngubani owavela ukugoba? I zihlandlo ephambili umdlalo

Curling - oku emdlalweni senzeka kwindawo ngumkhenkce. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko kubandakanya amaqela amabini. Injongo kukuba knock out of the 'ndlu' (ithagethi) amatye welinye icala, ugalele lakhe. Kodwa abantu abaninzi abazi impendulo yombuzo ngubani owavela ukugoba. Eyona nyaniso yile, ngenxa yokuba lo mdlalo ngokubaluleka kuthandwa eRashiya kunye ico. Ukuba kwiminyaka 15-20 eyadlulayo ngayo, bambalwa sikuvileyo, ngoku abaninzi ebukele ngenzondelelo amaqela ukhuphiswano on TV.

Ukusuka kwimbali ukugoba

Eminye iminyaka engamakhulu amahlanu eyadlulayo, le iScots wabathanda amaphulo zomkhosi ixesha lokuzonwabisa ukuqhuba amatye phezu ngumkhenkce. Xa umdlalo ezifana ukugoba, imbali kakhulu ilula. Emva kwenkulungwane ye-15 eSkotlani wakhupha ummiselo eyathi umdlalo yegolufa. Kwaye ngenxa imidlalo rhoqo wabangela iimbambano kunye nokulwa phakathi kwabemi beli lizwe. Hi ndlela leyi, oku yathotyelwa intshutshiso. igalufa nje kuphela, kodwa iqela neminye imidlalo. Curling ayiqukwanga kwi Blekhlista, ezazinika umfutho eyongezelelweyo kuphuhliso somdlalo. Ngoku wonke umntu uyazi ukuba apho aqamba ukugoba.

Qaphela ukuba ngelo xesha yayisonganyelwa yokuziphatha zazinzima kakhulu. Umdlalo umnqwazi - ngenxa ukukopa evinjwa ebomini. Sele ngenkulungwane ye-16 eSkotlani sidale abadlali uluntu kwi ukugoba.

History of igama

Malunga indoda up with "ukugoba" njengoko igama umdlalo, olungaziwayo ababesiza. Kukho iinguqulelo ezimbini ngemvelaphi eli lizwi. Ngokutsho yokuqala, igama kwezemidlalo ezifunyenwe isakhiwo entsonkothileyo imisongo, nto leyo eshiya ilitye emkhenkceni. Noko ke, abaphengululi abaninzi kuqhelekile ukucinga ukuba ilizwi wathi livela isenzi Scottish "# curr", gama elo elithetha "ukubhonga". Loo isandi iveliswa xa embetha amatye nxamnye omnye komnye.

Kwezinye iindawo Scotland, ukugoba nangoku ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba "umdlalo kukugquma ngamatye." Ngaloo mihla bekungekho Ubhejo phezu abadlali zezakhono zidla isonjululwe onke amathamsanqa elalikhapha elinye okanye elinye iqela. Yaba asimdlalo engahlawulwayo, ojongene nayo yonke into. Ngoku sinengcamango yokuba owasungula ukugoba njengoko kwakukho igama lo mdlalo.

Kwimbali yophuhliso umdlalo

Ilizwe yesibini apho kwakukho popularization of ukugoba yaba Holland. Ngaphandle koku, iqela elilodwa imithetho kunye nemigangatho umdlalo sele yenziwe yi-British. Emva ngo 1738 Yavulwa club yokuqala. Kwaye kakade ngo 1775-m amaNgesi waqalisa ukwenza uluhlu lwe Welsh pridelyvaya ilitye metal ephatha kuyo. Ke ukuba umgangatho enye yamatye, kwabonakala ngo-1838. Leyo ke imbali ukugoba.

Ngaphezu koko kukho ezikhuthaza kwamanye amazwe. Ezinye amaNgesi kwaye iScots wavuka ngenxa ubomi obubhetele kweli Canada kude. Ngoku kweli lizwe abantu ngaphezu kwesigidi inxaxheba ukugoba. Kukho nkqu amajelo TV ezithile kusasazwa kuphela iintelekiso lo mdlalo. Noko ke, hayi kuphela eKhanada, abantu beyixabisa lo mdlalo. Kumazwe amaninzi yaseYurophu kwinkulungwane ye-19 baqalisa popularization of ukugoba. Okwangoku ehlabathini kukho 46 abadlali neemanyano. Eneneni, xa impendulo ezicacileyo umbuzo owasungula ukugoba endibufumeneyo ukuqonda nezo umdlalo.

imithetho

Enyanisweni, ukuba benze ukugoba musa ukuba uluhlu kakhulu. Ngokucace kakhulu, uya kufuneka amaqela amabini ezine, amatye ezilishumi elinesithandathu, iibhrashi ezenziwe zokwenziwa eziphathekayo okanye ihagu ezifumaneka ukuba abafana kuthiwa eyenziwe ngesandla. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka izihlangu ezizodwa kunye Teflon enamathela phezu elingaphantsi. Umdlalo unokuthatha esibhozo okanye elishumi ixesha, ezibizwa endov. Abadlali bayatshintshisana wamqalisa ngamatye. Iqela ngalinye ufuna ukuya kwi ekujoliswe ( "iNdlu"). Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka zisuswe matye bangi. Zombini amaqela luqulathe abantu abane. Ngamnye kubo ezisebenza umsebenzi ethile.

abadlali ndima

Ulwenzo - oyena mntu ubalulekileyo kwi qela. Ukususela izenzo zakhe ixhomekeke umdlalo xa iyonke. Oku kucingwa ukuba ubuchopho eqela, isicwangciso yayo kunye amaqhinga zibe omnye. Yena kufuneka ibe 'ekhaya "kwaye sithumele izenzo iqela lonke. Ulwenzo ubonisa apho ukubeka ilitye. Injongo - ukuqhuba kwi "endlwini" kangangoko kunokwenzeka amatye ayo, asuse amatye ukusuka kumdlali welinye icala.

Onke amanye amalungu eqela kuthiwa svipperami. Ngokuba lo mdlalo, "ukugoba" aba bantu ibalulekile. Babetshintshana kokuqala of imijukujelwa ezimbini ukuya kujoliswe, lo gama i-svippery free atyabukile umkhenkce, ukuzama ncam yaye elumkileyo uwalungise ematyeni kwi "endlwini". Umbuzo esifanelekileyo, kutheni tipakani kumphezulu sele mtyibilizi. Enyanisweni, ayikho imtyibilizi kangaka. Ngomhla phambi kokuba umdlalo zibekwa amachaphaza ezizodwa (usebenzisa i yamanzi). Abadlali iibhrashi ubahlambe ngokuguqula isantya intshukumo ilitye, kwakunye necala eya ngakulo. Ophumelele lo iqela for 10 endov ukuzuza iingongoma ezininzi. Kwimeko yokulingana kwi-akhawunti yabelwe esiphelweni-extra, nolubonise ophumeleleyo.

Ezibuza ukuba ukudlala ukugoba?

Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ukugoba na ingabangeli, ukuba umdlalo zezenzi, nto leyo ayifuni ukusebenza kwawo nawuphi na umzamo emzimbeni. Enyanisweni akunjalo. Ngamanye amaxesha amaqela aza kudlala kwi inkundla iiyure 4-5. Ukongeza, ilungu ngalinye leqela ngaphandle ko umkhenkce ngokukhuhla, bekhwaza iindawo into. Kufuna umgudu omkhulu. Abadlali amaqela professional babanga ukuba akukho nangayiphi na indlela abafuni kuyithoba welinye icala. injongo yazo - a uloyiso. Kukho ukugoba kunye ulawulo omnye nene wakhe. Ophatha iqela eliphumelelayo ukusela bayivume emva komdlalo nganye. Nangona kwiMidlalo yeOlimpiki kunye nezinye ukhuphiswano ezinkulu lo mthetho, gxebe, yinto ngaphandle, ngenxa yokuba utywala ngethuba iimbaleki kukhuphiswano contraindicated.

Malunga ukugoba ku Russia

Ngoko ke, ukugoba waba ngakumbi zithandwa kakhulu kwihlabathi jikelele rhoqo ngonyaka. Iingcali ezininzi romp lonke ihlabathi kunye nokwabelana ngamava abo kunye nabanye abadlali. Ngowe-1991, i-International Curling Federation uqambe World. Kwathi ngosuku olwandulela yokwenza ukugoba kuluhlu lwamacandelo Olimpiki.

ERashiya, umdlali wokuqala baqotha apho ixesha elide. Kwathi ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19. Nangona lo mdlalo kakhulu wayethanda bolunye uhlanga, leyo kweli lizwe lethu lukhulu, kodwa ngemihla eSoviet Union, lo mdlalo akazange abe athandwa kakhulu eRussia. Kwilizwe lethu, Curling Federation yasungulwa ngo-1991, lo gama imiboniso yokuqala mdlalo kwi kwiMidlalo yeOlimpiki ziye zabanjwa ngowe-1924. Kuphela ngo-2006 kucingwe ukuba umboniso kwabadlali Russian xa kuthe esemthethweni.

Iqela lesizwe Russian in ukugoba

Iqela ukugoba Russian, apho ubona ingasentla, ibonisa oosisi bethu nokuhomba kwethu abakulo kwimbali elifutshane loo mdlalo eRashiya ikwazile ukufumana impumelelo enkulu. amantombazana ethu ngokuphindaphindiweyo baba Abaphumelele kukhuphiswano yaseYurophu kunye nehlabathi. Bakwazi ukufumana imbasa yobhedu e-World Championships e Canada, lwenzeka ngo-2013. Iqela Russian kwakhona ngokuphindaphindiweyo yaba oyiphumeleleyo kwitumente lizwekazi. Kwaye oko ubalulekile, kuba kukho isixa omkhulu bands enkulu ngokwenene eYurophu. Kwindibano Universiade, amantombazana ethu nabo navuswa rhoqo hayi iqonga.

History of Curling eRashiya, Kakade ke, ixesha elifutshane, kodwa eliphawulwe ngayo uloyiso ezimbalwa eqaqambileyo nokwenziwa. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, waza waqalisa ukuba nenxaxheba rhoqo ehlabathini kukhuphiswano yelizwekazi namadoda. zoloyiso Bright de sex onamandla azifumaneki, kodwa siyathemba ukuba yonke into eziseza.