Kokuba sele yenze isigqibo, nto leyo eya kusingatha Olimpiki ngo-2020

Olympic Games - oku ngokuqinisekileyo siganeko sikhulu zemidlalo, nto leyo ukhuphiswano ngamazwe kwezemidlalo ezahlukeneyo, nolubanjwa qho emva kweminyaka emine. I-Olympiad elandelayo iya kubanjwa ngo-2016 eRio - kwi "yebhola ekhatywayo" isixeko eBrazil, apho, koko, iNdebe yeHlabathi iya kuqhubeka kulo nyaka. Namhlanje, njengoko indawo kuchaziwe, nto leyo eya kusingatha-Olimpiki ngo-2020. Iza kusingathwa Japan.

Imidlalo Olimpiki: a Imbali emfutshane

Olympic Games livela kwiGrisi yamandulo, kwindawo ethile kummandla BC 8. Nabo babeyinxalenye ihlelo lonqulo, enikelwe oothixo bamaGrike, ngokutsho legend, abahlala engcwele entabeni Olympus ukuba amaGrike (kungoko igama iziganeko kwezemidlalo). Olympic Games yexesha yamandulo yamaGrike, kukho malunga 293 imidlalo (776 BC ukuya 394 AD). Kakade ke, ngaloo mihla ebonisa ezemidlalo nje ezimbalwa, kodwa kunjalo ngokubanzi kweso siganeko thuba zemidlalo.

Modern Imidlalo Olympic

ubomi Second Olympics lokudumba 1896, xa French sekuhleni ecetywayo avuselele ngokwesiko ehlabathini mandulo zemidlalo. Loko kwagqitywa ekubeni ezi imidlalo zibanjwa qho emva kweminyaka emine. Ukususela ngo-1924, njengoko Olimpiki Winter Imidlalo ziye zaziswa. Kuba lombutho lo mnyhadala mkhulu eParis yasekwa Olimpiki Charter kunye IOC. Yiyo lo mbutho iminyaka emininzi ezayo ichaza ukuba izakuba ngowuphi isingathe Olympics. 2020, umzekelo, siya kumema zonke ezemidlalo abalandeli ukuba i Imidlalo yehlobo eTokyo. Kwagqitywa kunyaka ophelileyo iminyaka 9-10 phambi kokuba Games. Hi ndlela leyi, indawo apho Imidlalo yeOlimpiki uya kubanjwa, akujongwa elizweni, kunye nesixeko konketny. Kodwa emva ngowe-1896, xa lo Mqulu yadalwa. Ngokutsho charter yayo, iMidlalo Olimpiki baba ukuhlanganisa iimbaleki evela ehlabathini lonke, kuzo zonke iintlanga nezizwe ukhuphiswano ngokulinganayo komntu.

Olimpiki Summer 2020

na Kuye kubanjwe umdlalo ngo-2016 e-Brazil, kwaye bonke sele sithetha i-Olimpiki Games e Tokyo, ikomkhulu Japan. Bona i-akhawunti yesibini-amathathu. Phambi kokuba ubone apho uya kusingatha Olympics 2020, de kube sekupheleni kwehlobo ka-2011 inani baseYurophu, amazwe Asia kunye American thaca isindululo malunga ukuba bakulungele ukuya kubamba. Emva koko, iKomiti Olimpiki International kwafuneka enze into eninzi umsebenzi, oko kukuthi, ukuhlalutya amathuba, iimeko kunye nezibonelelo lwelizwe yaye isigqibo abaviwa eziphambili ezibangela yesibini-amathathu kweMidlalo YeOlimpiki ngokubaluleka. Bangqineke ikomkhulu Spain - Madrid, ikomkhulu Japan - Tokyo, i Turkish izibuko emzini Istanbul, ikomkhulu Azerbaijan - Baku kunye ikomkhulu Qatar - Doha. yokugqibela Abaviwa ezimbini ezinkulu abayeke uluhlu lwe-24 Meyi 2013. Ngenxa yoko, abafundi eziphambili abathathu kuphela. "Ngoko uphi na Olimpiki zasehlotyeni ngo-2020?" - umbuzo umdla abaninzi, ingakumbi abahlali ezi izixeko ezithathu. Nangona kunjalo, ukunika impendulo ngqo lo mbuzo kuphela kunokwenzeka ngoSeptemba 7, 2013. Kwangaloo mini, ngevoti kwi ochererdnoy intlanganiso yeKomiti ye-Olimpiki e Argentina ngayo isigqibo ikomkhulu kakhulu wamazwi zokhuphiswano kwezemidlalo. Kwaye waba eTokyo. Ikomkhulu Japan waphumelela iivoti 42, lo gama Madrid kunye Istanbul - 26 iivoti. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala kulo mzi ebebambe Olympic Games ka-1964 Kwaye 56 kwiminyaka kamva, idangatye Olimpiki ukhanyisela kwakhona phantsi esibhakabhakeni ka Tokyo, bezishumayela ekuqaleni kwiMidlalo yeOlimpiki wamashumi amathathu anesibini ka-. Kungekudala emva koko, amajelo ihlabathi yabhala, nto leyo eya kusingatha kweMidlalo YeOlimpiki 2020. Kakade ke, abahlali kwikomkhulu Japanese bavuya; ngokuba baya kuzibona enye ziganeko zibalulekileyo zemidlalo.

Xana ndzi nga wu Olimpiki Tokyo 2020?

Elikomkhulu Kwilizwe LaseJapan Sun - enye imizi yaphuhliswa ehlabathini. Apha kakhulu kuphuhliswa izibonelelo, kuquka ngokubhekiselele kumaziko ezemidlalo, zonke ekufuneka ukuba zithathelwe ingqalelo ngexesha le-Olimpiki Charter, isigqibo malunga ikomkhulu kweMidlalo YeOlimpiki elizayo.

Tokyo - elikomkhulu kweMidlalo YeOlimpiki elizayo

Ukususela ngo-2013, Japan elungiselela iziganeko ezibalulekileyo zemidlalo. Xa kwagqitywa ukuba 2020 Olympics ziya kuqhutyelwa ikomkhulu eli lizwe, yaqala ukwakha ezininzi izibonelelo zemidlalo ezintsha. Noko ke, oko sele ezikhoyo kweli lizwe, ngaphezu kokwanele imidlalo abangaka lilodwa. Etempileni, uxwebhu olusisiseko liya kubhiyozela nokuvula nokuvala, kwakunye indawo kukhuphiswano lweembaleki, yebhola ekhatywayo nombhoxo. E Tokyo Sports Palace iya kubanjelwa lemidlalo kwitheyibhile intenetya, imidlalo mdlalo zilungiselelwe ukuba kuqhutywa Yoyogi. Zone Japan Imperial Ibhotwe e Tokyo, eyenzelwe ukhuphiswano judo ngebhayisekile. Ukwakhiwa kwe Tokyo Forum International kuya kubakho ukhuphiswano e weightlifting, kunye Ryogoku Kokugikan nayo ngaphandle manqindi best engahlawulwayo evela ehlabathini lonke. Kwi -Olimpiki Park imidlalo yevoli uya kubanjwa. Xa iziko imithambo Ariake kuya kubakho ukhuphiswano kwezemidlalo nakwimithambo, kunye kwitrampolini. Odaiba Marine Park efanelekileyo imidlalo efana noku qubha kunye netrayethloni. Kweminye imidlalo lamanzi yi "Center Olimpiki Water". I-Youth Platz ezinkundleni "A" kwaye "B" imidlalo iya kudlalwa Badminton kunye yomnyazi. ezemidlalo aliqela, oko kukuthi, ukutola, ngokukhwel luya kuqhubeka kwisiqithi amaphupha. Ukhuphiswano kwezinye imidlalo iza kuqhutyelwa (phantsi kolwakhiwo okanye sele ikhona), izibonelelo ezitsha ezemidlalo, leyo zizityebi kwikomkhulu Japan.