Nomqondo ka amaJamani: iimpawu. inkcubeko isiJamani. Iimpawu abantu German

Zonke isizwe luphawulwa iimpawu ezithile ngemvelo, ukuziphatha kunye nesimo sengqondo. Kwaba lelo xesha ke, kwaye kukho ingqikelelo 'nomqondo ". Yintoni na?

AmaJamani - abantu abayinqobo

Sengqondo - it-magama yinto entsha. Xa eziphawula umntu, sithetha ngayo ubuntu bakhe, ngoko ke uphawu abantu uphela kufanelekile ukusebenzisa igama elithi "nomqondo". Ngoko ke, nomqondo - ingqokelela izimvo ngokubanzi kokuhlambeleyo malunga iimpawu nangokwasengqondweni uhlanga. Nomqondo ka amaJamani - oko njengokubonisa yesazisi kunye neempawu abantu yesizwe.

Ngubani nibizwayo amaJamani?

AmaJamani bazibiza Deutsche. Aba uhlanga titular yaseJamani. Abantu German i iqelana West nesiJamani abantu esiJamani yaseYurophu Indo-iilwimi.

BaseJamani ukuthetha isiJamani. It umahluko phakathi sub-amaqela amabini isitsotsi, amagama ezenzeke inganwenwi phakathi kwabahlali kunye ekuhambeni kwemilambo. Inani labantu kumazantsi eJamani ibhekisela iziyelelane High waseJamani, abemi inxalenye esemntla lizwe athethe ngentetho German Low. Ukongeza kwezi iinguqulelo esisiseko, kukho ezongezelelweyo neziyelelane-10 no-53 lwesigodi yasekuhlaleni.

Abathetha isiJamani abantu eYurophu kukho 148 million. Kwezi, million 134 abantu bazibiza baseJamani. Ezinye athetha isiJamani kwabemi kusiwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: 7.4 yezigidi - yiyo Austrians (90% yabo bonke abahlali Austria); 4.6 million - Swiss (63.6% yabantu Swiss); 285 000 - Luxembourgers; 70,000 - lithanda kunye 23.3 lamawaka - lihtenshteyntsy.

Uninzi amaJamani awayehlala eJamani, malunga nezigidi ezingama-75. Bakha uninzi wesizwe onke amazwe lizwe. iinkolelo zonqulo Traditional - Catholic (ubukhulu becala ngasentla) kunye yamaLuthere (eqhelekileyo kumazwe eMzantsi German).

Features emqondweni German

Eyona nkalo iinkolelo waseJamani - pedantry. ngumnqweno wabo ukuba kubuyiselwe umyalelo nokuthobela nto ibangel 'umdla. Loo Okusemthethweni na umthombo ezininzi ezintle kuzwelonke amaJamani. Into yokuqala ozithandayo entunjeni lundwendwe kwelinye ilizwe - oku ukuhlolisisa iindlela, ubomi kunye nenkonzo. Nengqiqo kudityaniswe kunye nokusebenziseka kunye lula. Engathandi umqondo: ukuba indlela yokuphila indoda ephucukile.

Fumana ingcaciso ubengo, nomcimbi nganye - injongo zonke self-ngokuphathelele isiJamani. Kuyo nayiphi na, nkqu imeko eyinqaba, kukho kusoloko inyathelo inkcazelo inyathelo into eyenzekayo. emqondweni German akavumi ngoyaba bokuqonda nakancinane lokufaneleka lomsebenzi ngamnye. Yenza "by iliso" - phantsi isidima German oyinyaniso. Ngenxa yoko uvavanyo eliphezulu iimveliso, nto leyo ebonakaliswa kwi "umgangatho isiJamani" Ibinzana elaziwa-kakuhle.

Ukunyaniseka nokuba ingqondo nozuko - ezi mpawu ukuba isenza sengqondo abantu German. Abantwana bafundiswa ukuba ukufezekisa konke ngokwakhe, akukho mntu lobuqu free ufumana. Ngoko ke, kwizikolo ayikho ukukopela eqhelekileyo, kunye neevenkile samkelwe ukuba ukuhlawula zonke izinto ezithengiweyo (nokuba osethilini yenza impazamo ekubaleni okanye awuboni iimpahla). AmaJamani abe nemvo ityala yomsebenzi uHitler, ngoko kweli lizwe kule minyaka yasemva kwemfazwe sele nagama na inkwenkwe igama lakhe Adolf.

Frugality - elo kubonakala ngakumbi umlinganiswa waseJamani kunye nengqondo. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge, a German okwenyaniso thelekisa amaxabiso kwempahla ezivenkileni ezahlukeneyo kwaye ufumane liphantsi. nezidlo Business okanye zasemini kunye namaqabane German unokuhlangula abameli babhidekile bezinye iintlanga, njengoko ukuhlawulela ukutya kwabo ukuba bodwa. AmaJamani Andiyithandi akafikanga ngokugqithiseleyo. Bona ukonga kakhulu.

Nayo Akumangalisi ingakumbi sengqondo baseJamani ucoceko. Purity ezintweni zonke, ukuqala nangononophelo kunye nendawo yokuhlala ophela. nevumba elibi ukusuka umqeshwa okanye neentende ezimanzi ndibile ayanceda isizathu esivakalayo agxothwe. Jikani udoti kwifestile yemoto okanye ukuphosa ingxowa yenkunkuma ecaleni inkunkuma angakwazi - bububhanxa ukuba waseJamani.

uyasigcina German - phawu kuphela kuzwelonke. AmaJamani ziyivela kakhulu ngexesha lawo, ngoko musa ungathanda xa oko kuyimfuneko ukuze lwenkunkuma. Ngabo noburhalarhume abo emva kwexesha intlanganiso, kodwa nje kusebenza ngendlela embi kwabo ababeze. Wonke umntu German apeyintiweyo yi ngcaciso imfutshane. Nokuba intlanganiso kunye nomhlobo kuya kufuneka ukuba bajonge ishedyuli kwaye ufumane i window.

AmaJamani - ngabantu abathile kakhulu. Ukuba bathe bacelwa ukuba etini, uyazi, kodwa neti ziya kuba nto. Ngokubanzi, amaJamani babengasingenisi kwiindwendwe endlwini yakhe. Ukuba sele ufumene isimemo esinjalo - ingumqondiso intlonelo enkulu. Weza endlwini eJamani, kukho iindwendwe yeendwendwe linika iintyatyambo kunye neelekese abantwana.

KwamaJamani saza amasiko esizwe

Nomqondo ka amaJamani kuboniswa ngokuthobela kunye nezithethe zesizwe kunye nokunamathela ngokungqongqo kubo. carryover enjalo ukususela kwinkulungwane ukuya ngokwemimiselo ye ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Noko ke, sigcine ke akukho lesizwe ububanzi, kwaye kwabiwa ukuya kwindawo ethile. Ngokomzekelo, iJamani iye yaqinisekisa imizila yocwangciso zasedolophini ezisemaphandleni, nditsho izixeko ezikhulu. Xa iziko yeendawo zokuhlala lisisikweri emarikeni kunye nebandla, izakhiwo zikarhulumente nezikolo. Ukususela square diverge abahlala radii.

impahla zabantu kwi amaJamani khona ngexesha leeholide. Kwindawo nganye umbala zabo entanjeni Idrama, kodwa basinqumla khona efanayo. Amadoda banxibe iibhulukhwe gingci, iikawusi kunye nezihlangu zadilika. umbala shirt Light, ingubo yangaphantsi, ingubo ende-weza kunye ezipokothweni enkulu epheleleyo look. Umfazi wambu iblawuzi emhlophe enemikhono, corset Emdaka ngentsontelo yemisonto kunye neckline enzulu isondo liphela ibandla, apho kwenziwe eliqaqambileyo.

National Cuisine German yi izitya yehagu (ibeyisoseji nesoseji) kunye beer. dish festive - intloko yehagu kunye zekhaphetshu braised, irhanisi ogcadiweyo, okanye zeCARP. Ukususela iziselo bakhonza iti, amanzi seltzer nekofu cream. Dessert iqulathe iikeyiki kunye neebhiskithi kunye marmalade.

BaseJamani ukubingelela abanye

Ababevela emkhosini waloo elidlulileyo Ndamkela enye wandincumela nganye ugcinwe baseJamani nangoku. umahluko ngokwesini Akukhathaliseki: abafazi German benza kwakunye namadoda German. Xa hlukana, amaJamani kwakhona kunyikima izandla.

Emsebenzini, abasebenzi bathi omnye komnye kwi "wena," yaye ngokungqongqo ngegama. Kwaye ukongeza kwicandelo loshishino, phakathi amaJamani wakhupha idilesi kwi "wena". Ubudala okanye isikhundla ekuhlaleni Akukhathaliseki. Ngoko ke, ukuba usebenza kunye neqabane isiJamani, zilungele unyango, "UMnu ivanov." Ukuba umhlobo wakho German kunawe ngeminyaka engama-20, kuni oko uza thelekisa kwi "wena".

Wanderlust

Umnqweno ukuhamba bafunde amazwe amatsha - oko ke kubonakala ngakumbi nomqondo waseJamani. Bayakuthanda ukuya kwiimbombo exotic kumazwe akude. Kodwa utyelelo eUnited States okanye UK kuphuhliswa amaJamani bangezi. Ukongeza, akunakwenzeka ukuba ufumane amava nanto, uhambo ukuya kwixabiso eninzi eli lizwe ukuze engxoweni usapho.

Ukulwela ukuba imfundo

AmaJamani ziyivela kakhulu inkcubeko yesizwe. Kungenxa yoko le nto yenza ukuba babonise imfundo yabo. umntu kakuhle funda ungabonisa ulwazi imbali eJamani, ukubonisa ukuqonda kwezinye iinkalo zobomi. AmaJamani bayazidla inkcubeko yabo uzive ubandakanyeka kulo.

KwamaJamani saza ukuncokola

Nakubhalwa - oko ukusuka kwindawo umbono we computeryomndilili German, kuyingozi kakhulu. style German ukuhleka - uvuthondaba erhabaxa okanye sharpness ezilumayo. Xa kuguqulelwa iziqhulo German ukuba kudlula kuzo zonke imibala abaphumeleli, kuba uburharha ixhomekeke kule meko.

Jokes emsebenzini alithathwanga, ingakumbi ngokumalunga nabasemagunyeni. iziqhulo fela nxamnye basemzini. Ngentla amaJamani East batwabulule joke emva kokuba ubunye eJamani. Njalo kunazo wadibana yokonwabela olubonakalayo lwe Bavarians nobutshijolo yaye amaSaxons inkohliso, ukungabikho nobukrelekrele East Frisia kunye quickness Berliners. Schwab ucatshukiswe iziqhulo kwi Frugality wakhe, ngenxa yokuba izikhohlakali zingamoyiki babone kuyo nantoni na embi.

A bubhalwe nomqondo yobomi bemihla ngemihla

inkcubeko German kwaye sengqondo German kubonakaliswe kwiinkqubo ngemihla. Kuba uhlanga kubonakala engaqhelekanga baseJamani - eqhelekileyo. Stores asebenza ubusuku nemini, eJamani apho. Evekini, kokuvala at 20:00 ngoMgqibelo - at 16:00 ngeCawa, musa ukuvula.

Hamba uye ezivenkileni hayi mkhwa amaJamani, ke konga ixesha nemali. Chithani ngemali ezimpahleni - ngomba engamkelekanga nenkcitho. abafazi German kufuneka ukunciphisa inkcitho zokuthambisa kunye neempahla. Kodwa bambalwa kakhulu abantu abakukhathaleleyo. E eJamani, musa ukufuna ukuba ahambelane kwezinye imilinganiselo eyamkelekileyo, ukuze bonke unxibisa njengokuba ufuna. Into esemqoka - intuthuzelo. Akukho mntu uhlawula ingqalelo impahla engaqhelekanga kwaye ayisigwebi nabani.

Abantwana besebancinane afumane imali kwaye sifunde kubakhawulela iminqweno yabo. Iminyaka elinesine ubudala umntwana ongena mdala. Oku kubonakala ukuzama ukufumana indawo yazo ehlabathini kwaye baxhomekeke kuphela ngokwabo. BaseJamani abadala akazange afune indawo abazali ukuba abantwana babo, nabazukulwana babe abongikazi, baze baphile ubomi babo. Zihlawula eninzi esijikelezayo. Ebudaleni ikwandim, wonke umntu ngokubala, ezama ukuba umthwalo abantwana ukhathalelo. Abantu abaninzi abadala kuphela ubomi babo kumakhaya abalupheleyo.

Russian and German

Oku kucingwa ukuba nomqondo ka amaJamani, kwaye Russian akafani kwaphela. Saga iyakungqina oku "Yintoni na ingenelo Russian, ngoko German ufana kukufa." Kodwa kukho iinkalo eziqhelekileyo lomlinganiswa wesizwe yezi zizwe zibini: ukuthobeka kunye nokuthobela kwangaphambili.