Oka iqanda: umenzi, photo, ncomo

Oka iqanda ezenziwa izithuba ezivulekileyo Ryazan kwidolophana Oka. Akukho nzima mabaqashele ukuba gama livela i "endle" lamaqanda. Iinkuku ifama kunikeza abantu balapha, kwakunye nezinye iingingqi. Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha kwimbali kunye nemveliso umenzi.

History of uphuhliso

Kuba ukuqonda ngcono apho Oka iqanda, mchazele ukuba ukufunda imbali sefama iinkukhu, leyo namhlanje sele iminyaka engaphezu kwama-40.

Xa ubuso yomlawuli yokuqala yaba wezilwanyana odumileyo Sidorenko Vasiliy Andreevich. Le mveliso waqalisa ukusebenza ngo-1972. Emva koko kwimveliso Oka akwazi ukunika iimveliso abahlali bendawo kuphela.

Iminyaka emibini elandelelanayo isityalo hatchery yaphuhliswa uphawu million. Nantso inani leenkuku ngo-1974 oko. amaqanda Sami wayewathenga kumazwe eBaltic.

Ngowe-1975, kwakukho utshintsho kulawulo. Oko kukuthi, endaweni Sidorenko weza Gurov Anatoliy Nikolaevich. Emva koko, wachitha iminyaka engaphezu kwama-10 nomlawuli. lo msebenzi izicwangciso, eziquka indalo izibonelelo ezitsha 59 sokunikela nezikhukukazi. Kwakhona ngokwesicwangciso 270 000 iinkuku banikwa iqanda turnover kwezigidi-65 ngonyaka ngamnye.

Ngo-1982, umenzi we amaqanda Oka zagqitha wami. Iinkuku ifama wegqitha umda projekthi ocwangcisiweyo. Noko ke, Oka iqanda, nangona impumelelo, baqhubeka ukunikezela zokubala iivenkile zasekuhlaleni kuphela ummandla Ryazan. Yaye ngowe-1987 kwafika umphathi omtsha emntwini Stroykova Sergei Konstantinovich. Umlawuli omtsha wawongwa umsebenzi wezolimo.

Parish Stroykova yazisa iziphumo ezihle, nangona iminyaka enzima kunye nexesha wakwazi ukunyusa imveliso Oka ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Utshintsho kunye ukufika iminyaka "zero"

Warriors Sergey Viktorovich weza kulawulo ngo-2006. Wenze umsebenzi omninzi kwi yinxalenye yophuhliso nokukhuthaza iimveliso Oka kwifama zeenkukhu.

Ngaba wenza ukudibanisa izityalo ezininzi ehamba calanye kwezolimo, oko kukuthi Denezhnikovsky Feed Co., Ltd. "Pavlovsk", Alexander kokulungisa, "Rybnovskij" Iinkuku, "Isixeko" Ukufuya.

Ngenxa yoko, ngoku Oka iinkukhu ngumvelisi epheleleyo leyo eye ukutya yalo yenkukhu, izixhobo zokuthutha ingqolowa neemveliso, isiphelo ophezulu izixhobo Italian.

namhlanje

Namhlanje, umlawuli jikelele Lyakin Oleg Vladimirovich, enibe wagqiba ukwandisa hatchery. Ngoko ke, ngo-2010 Oka Iinkukhu uqalise iprojekthi entsha. Enye i nxaxheba eziphambili Pas noHlengahlengiso Hatchery Technology.

Inkampani Dutch leyo uvelisa hatching izixhobo. Iindleko projekthi yaba malunga 270 million engange. Ukuphumeza imali emfutshane efunekayo yongezelelekileyo PJSC Sberbank.

phezu hatchery

Terms abangela ukuhlangabezana yonke imigangatho yococeko kunye lwezilwanyana. Hatchery sise kude ukusuka ezinye izakhiwo zemveliso.

Ukuba sithethe ngayo iimeko zococeko, abasebenzi yonke kwi hatchery, apho abantu abamalunga nama-60 phambi kwakho ukuya evenkileni, linyanzelekile ukuba ishawa. Iishawari ibekwe hatchery. Kwakhona, inkampani inika abasebenzi balo uhlobo ekhethekileyo yokunxiba.

Inkqubo yemveliso

Kuya kuthathelwa ingqalelo inkqubo ngokubekwa iinkukhu ezizalayo, nto leyo ekugqibeleni zinika Oka egg umvelisi.

inkqubo yokususwa iinkuku kunokuba nzima. Konke oku embhoxo swa. Ekuqaleni amaqanda Okskoe (iifoto lucaciswa kule kwinqaku) unikelwa ngokusebenzisa neengcedevu neenqwelo egumbini magciwane. Le ndawo ibizwa ngokuba "Ikhamera izinambuzane."

Inqanaba elilandelayo intshukumo kwicala lamaqanda Oka egumbini ngokukodwa axhotyiswe, kuyimfuneko ukuba abuyele lobushushu egumbini.

Ngoko nangoko emva kokufumana amaqanda lobushushu efunekayo zigqithiselwe ngomatshini bafukanywe apho iintsuku-18. Emva koko iqanda egumbini ngenxa zemithi, kwaye uzimisele ngecebo mihla ukuba ivundiswe.

Ukuba kweqanda "engenanto", kufuneka kutshatyalaliswa. Amaqanda ivundiswe ziye zithunyelwe hatchers apho afumaneka kuzo zonke iintsuku ezintathu. Okulandelayo, ukuhlela kunye neenkuku agonywe.

Apho iimveliso zithengiselwa?

Ukususela ngo-1972, umenzi we amaqanda Oka wenza inkqubela enkulu kwintsimi yorhwebo lehoseyile. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iinkukhu usinika amaqanda abo nje kuphela Ryazan kunye kwiindawo ezikufutshane, kodwa kummandla eMoscow.

Kwinqanaba ukuchuma kunye nobungakanani uphuhliso kunokuthiwa izivumelwano ezisayiniweyo kunye nothungelwano ezinkulu ezifana "Crossroads", "Metro", "Auchan", "Magnet", "Dixie," "Selgros".

Ngoko ke, abo banomdla ngokuthenga iimveliso Oka ngumvelisi kuyifumana imixokelelwane esikhulu.

ntoni "bachitha" Uphi nezikhukukazi?

Umenzi wanyula uphuhliso obungcali, ngoko imveliso inyama engaganwanga. Ukusuka-ndlebe kunye nomlawuli yorhwebo Ivan Grishkova kwaziwa ukuba kushenxiswa imveliso iinkuku lithengiswe brand yokuvelisa ezifana "Tsaritsyno" yaye "Mikoyan". Kamva intaka wabo wasala usetyenziswa ukuvelisa intermediates.

Zeziphi amaqanda iindidi?

Amaqanda lokuhlela zombini lokugcinwa kunye kwibakala. Isalathisi iphambili iintlobo yenza ubunzima iqanda elinye. Ngoko ke, ubukhulu iqanda, kungona kwibakala.

On ezikhabhathini ukwabela canteens kunye namaqanda zokutya. Faka amaqanda Kadir ke ihlala ubuncinane. Ngenxa yoku, ukuba akakwazi ukuzithenga ezivenkileni.

amaqanda Table zigcinwa ixesha elide. Ngokomthetho kuxhomekeke kwi lobushushu egumbini. Ukuba igumbi, iintsuku ngoko akukho ngaphezulu kwama-25, yaye ukuba kugcinwe efrijini, ngoko iintsuku 90.

Ke ukuba ubunzima, nezishunqulelo eboniswe kwi kumqulu lifanele licaciswe ngokuthi hlobo lulandelayo:

1. udidi Higher - ukususela 75 gram (CB);
2. Ukukhetha - ukusuka grams 65 ukuya 74 (C0);
3. Udidi 1 - ukusuka grams 55 ukuya 64 (C1);
4. Udidi 2 - ukusuka grams 45 ukuya kuma-54 (C2);
5. Udidi 3 - ukusuka grams 35 ukuya 44 (C3).

Ngako oko, nangamanani kwaye kulo luxhomekeke khona. Amaqanda esinobunzima-75 grams ukuba ixabiso eliphezulu ngaphezu amaqanda kudidi lwesithathu.

Zeziphi amaqanda banokwenza Oka umenzi?

Yenkukhu Farm ukulungele ukunikela kumthengi Oka C0 iqanda kunye iqanda Okskaya ST. Kwakhona evenkileni ungabona uluhlu amaqanda enombhalo C1 no-C2. Amaqanda udidi lwesithathu Oka umenzi akumkhululi ukuhamba lentengiso.

Ukuhlolisisa yomgangatho

amaqanda Okskaya zahlolwa Roskontrolem. Iziphumo zeemviwo yabonisa ukuba ziyazithobela parameters lowu. Kodwa kubaluleke ngokulinganayo ukuba iqanda Oka bayangqinelana nemigangatho ye-EU. Kwakhona nokuqinisekiswa ngempumelelo kunye SanPiN.

Uphononongo lubonise ukuba Oka umenzi ukusebenzisa ngaba amachiza ukunyanga nezikhukukazi zabo. Baye azizange zichongwe iqela amayeza of antibiotics. abenzi abaninzi basebenzisa tetracycline kunye levomitsitinovye iziyobisi, kodwa awusebenzi efama iinkukhu Oka. Ubunzima zeesampulu thaca amaqanda kanye ozifezekisayo iimfuno nodidi lwaso.

Nakuba kunjalo, imfuno ngokwahlukileyo nokufunda eziluncedo nezingeloncedo, into leyo eyaye Roskontrol. Le eziluncedo ziquka into yokuba amaqanda Okskaya makhulu yaye isempilweni. Abanalo kumafa izinto zayo eziyingozi, kuquka elwa musa ziqulathe.

neentanda amaqanda sibini kwafunyanwa minuses. iingcali nje kweshumi ekhoyo. Mhlawumbi oku kubangelwa yokungakhathali umntu kunye namaqanda nje hit.

Reviews Product

Products ezifunyenwe ngokuthandwa ezaneleyo phakathi kwabathengi, kukho ubungqina bokuba kwiiforam ezahlukeneyo kwi-Internet. Abantu abaninzi bayakuvuyela kwaye ubhale ukubuyekeza ezintle, Oka iqanda kubo yavavanywa bobabini Ubumandi nangenxa ubunzima imveliso. Ehlaziya eli ngalo sac, nto leyo iba umbala omthubi, kwaye kufuneka amaqanda ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Ngokwahlukeneyo ingqalelo umgangatho iqokobhe, kwaye kula maqanda eshinyene, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, uhlambulukile. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba Ebubanzini yeqokobhe icebisa ukuba ngokubekwa hen yokudla.

Kukho, Kakade ke, ayikho abathengi ingakumbi wanelisekile, kodwa kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba abantu abafani. Ngako oko, iimbono bonke ezahlukeneyo.