Pancreatitis Acute: unyango lwesifo

Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, etsolo pancreatitis, unyango unzima kakhulu, wathatha indawo yesithathu phakathi uhlobo zoqhaqho zesi sifo, ekuphumeni ukuya kwinqanaba elilandelayo emva appendicitis kunye cholecystitis oyingozi.

Yimeko apho injeke kuxhomekeke ikakhulu koko udle kaninzi kangakanani ukwenza loo nto. Ngako oko, isiphelo kukuba bambalwa kakhulu abantu bacinga ngokwenene izinto uze ukhathazeke ngokugqithiseleyo nemeko pancreas. Nangento engento! Emva pancreatitis etsolo - sifo nzima kakhulu, nzima ukunyamezela kwaye, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo ekhokelela ekufeni.

Izinto ezibangela izifo

Phambi kokuba ziphendule nge -pancreatitis etsolo, unyango layo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba kutheni kukho esi sifo?

Yinto pretty elula: kwi bile esuka kwi injeke ukuya duodenum, kuyanda uxinzelelo. Ngenxa yoko, ngaphambi kokuba afike emathunjini, enzyme iyasebenza yaye baqalise autodigestion yethishyu pancreatic, ebizwa ngokuba yi-autolysis.

Esinye sezizathu eziphambili kulo meko - cholelithiasis. Stone, Ukuxinana ye bile akayi incindi pancreatic.

Ukongeza, kaninzi unobangela pancreatitis etsolo ekunokuthiwa ukusetyenziswa nentywenka utywala. Yazi ukuba akukho isibindi okanye injeke nje awukwazi ukuvelisa loo mali enzyme eyayiza gqiphu utywala. Ngoko ke, singatsho ukuba utywala kuphela nempembelelo embi kakhulu kwi injeke, kodwa ebangela ukuyilwa ngamatye kulo.

iimpawu

Kufuneka iqondwe njengoko kuboniswa etsolo mpawu pancreatitis, unyango yayo. Eyona engundoqo Iimpawu zesi sifo:

1. neentlungu esiswini okanye hypochondrium, abenze inxalenye ephezulu lomzimba. Maxa wambi le ntlungu efanayo yokuhlaselwa angina. Loo nto kuphela xa iintlungu pancreatitis zizitye emva kokuba umntu utya, njengoko kwimeko angina - emva ukuphumeza umthambo;
2. Isicaphucaphu, ukugabha (abasisigxina kunye isiqabu yivusa), isifo sorhudo;
3. Ukwandisa lobushushu ukuya degrees 38-39 kunye Ukugodola - nazo iimpawu kakhulu eziqhelekileyo pancreatitis ahlekise.

pancreatitis Acute: unyango

Ukuba isigulane uneempawu ezifana ngayo ngokuqhelekileyo ungenise ekliniki utyando, apho phando. Ukuba une "pancreatitis etsolo" kuqinisekisiwe, unyango emiselweyo. Kwaye iqala ntlungu, esetyenziswa iziyobisi kunye ukusebenza antispasmodic.

Ngaphezu koko, kwi ikhosi nokoyika sifo yabelwa indlala, kulandele ukutya engqongqo.

unyango ngamachiza kwe-pancreatitis etsolo kuquka ekuqulunqeni efakwa kwisigulana, neprotini-equlathe izisombululo komzimba (umz, albumin). iziyobisi Ngaphezu koko, elawulwa kokuba ikhono ukuvala enzayim pancreatic, iintlungu kwaye, apho kufanelekileyo, plasma.

Ukuba olu nyango ayiniki iziphumo ezihle kunye nokuphuhlisa pancreatitis exacerbation, unyango ushiya akukho okunye uqhaqho. Oku kubandakanya:

- lavage peritoneal - ukuhlamba kwisisu. Ngenxa umbhobho sesixokelelwano output fluid amaninzi kwisisu;

- nekroektomiya - ekususeni iinxalenye nepancreas ukuba sele yonakele. Kodwa kukho msebenzi wenziwa kunqabile kakhulu, kuba kucingwa nzima kakhulu;

- ukususwa senyongo. Olu sebenziso lwenziwa kuphela kwimeko kwizithinteli biliary yaye kuphela emva kokuba cupping ukuhlasela.

Ukongeza kwizidlo kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo enzyme, iivithamini kunye analgesics eziya okudambisa ubuhlungu. Oogqirha ukucebisa ngaphandle pancreatitis etsolo, ukuba ikhona, ukuba ukunyanga izifo nabo behamba: cholelithiasis seswekile.

pancreatitis Acute, unyango apho kuxhomekeke ukutya ngqongqo kakhulu, abaliqela ukugula kakhulu. iingcali kuphela ukususa yonke intlungu ukuthintela iingxaki.