Pyrethrum evela imbewu: ukulinywa kunye nokhathalelo

Feverfew (okanye mbali) unxulumene usapho multi-umbala Compositae. Xa sengqondo zokuhombisa lwaziswa Imbali pink kunye neentlobo zayo zokhetho gqith. Feverfew lo mbala ivela eCaucasus. Iifom yakhe namasiko zaye urhoxile ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba kwaye zithandwa kakhulu phakathi balimi. Kule minyaka ezimakhulu mabini idlulileyo, abalimi udale iqela elikhulu kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo imipha - bobabini kunye racemes kabini nalula, zipeyintwe epinki, bomvu namhlophe mnyama.

Kukho iindlela ezininzi ihlume imbewu pyrethrum. Ukukhulisa ngayo kule yemigaqo ukuphumeza ngaphezulu kwe-70% ye Ukumila amahlumelo ngosuku lwesine emva kokutyala. Isityalo unokufikelela ubude-60 cm Amagqabi -. Pinnatisected, inflorescences - ngohlobo kwingobozi. A phawu olulodwa kule mbali kukuba unako ukuqala ukuphinda-entlahleni ukuba cut siyaphela iingobozi.

Unako kwakhona ukukhula pyrethrum greenhouse owembewu. Isithombo Ukulinywa kule meko lwenzeka kwiiveki 1-2, kude kube mzuzu xa kuvela amahlumelo kuqala. Emva koko, izithole zibekwe emhlabeni. Xa kuhlwayelwe kuyimfuneko ukugcina umgama we-25 cm phakathi kwezityalo kwamatyholo. Umhlaba mababe ibe obambe okanye obambe oyisanti, kakuhle aqhamileyo, kwakunye nokubonelela amanzi kunye nokukhanya kwelanga. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimiqathango feverfew zikhula iminyaka eliqela ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngokuqwayinga zalo ezilungileyo. Emva kweminyaka 4 isityalo ukuba zilinywe kwaye kuveliswe hlula.

Uyifumana njani i pyrethrum kakhulu emihle evela imbewu? Ukulinywa iintlobo hybrid kule mbali singakunika iintlobo ezikhwankqisayo ezifana mbali pink okuye wengcongolo Iintyatyambo pink eziqaqambileyo kunye tubular - yellow; iintyatyambo red ray - ebomvu; Terry White - kunye inflorescences terry emangalisayo enhle. ingqalelo ezininzi iintlobo ezintsha pyrethrum pay eNgilani, apho sisityalo ongatshiyo uxatyiswa kakhulu njengoko daffodil.

Hybrid pyrethrum ukulima bakuthanda kakhulu begadi abo basandula kuqalisa, ezifanelekileyo yokutyala elukhukweni nentyantyambo; umxube-kwamazwe amancinane. Kwincopho entlahleni yayo idla kuyimfuneko ngexesha xa kwezinye iintyatyambo ezincinane kakhulu. Emva ukuyiyeka ihlala afreshi iiveki ezimbini, nto leyo isipho esigqibeleleyo ngexesha eshushu.

Xa ukulima ngokufuthi zisetyenziswa feverfew. Idume ukuba nempembelelo yayo enamandla amaphela, amakhalane, iintakumba kunye nezinye izinambuzane ezincinane. Ukukhulisa ezihlabayo mbali enjalo ukuya kwi-30 cm kwaye touch olumnandi eluhlaza iziqu, inflorescences ezimhlophe okanye ezityheli. Nje imibala kwaye ziqulathe ityhefu - pyrethrin, ezibulalayo izinambuzane ezininzi ezincinane. Kulo mzekelo, isityalo kukhuselekile ngokupheleleyo ngabantu.

Ngoku uyazi ukuba intshula njani imbewu pyrethrum. Ukukhulisa ezi ntyatyambo imnandi kakhulu, nawuphi umlimi uya kunandipha ukuhlola ibhastile nto leyo nokuhlakulela ezi ntyatyambo emangalisayo.