Snakes Primorye Territory: Isishwankathelo, inkcazo iintlobo kunye neempawu

Primorye - ndawo kuphela Earth apho zomkhenkce asifikeleli, ukuze ukwazi ukuhlangabezana izityalo oyidingayo wabakho ngaphambi Ice Age. Kunjalo zezilo yayo. Lo mmandla utyebile kakhulu, ukuba yonke into apha: ulwandle kunye iintaba, izimbiwa kunye izityalo zamachiza, emifuleni nkqi kunye namachibi ecacileyo uzele ziintlanzi, nemiqolomba edume kunye hlathi tala enkulu, nto leyo ahlalisane Ussuri tiger kunye amnyama.

Kuyamangalisa ukuba emininzi enjalo Primorye inyoka thaca uhlobo kuphela nje ezimbalwa, 3 apho ayityhefu.

Primor

Ngelishwa, le uhlala edolophini nezakutshanje ngokupheleleyo kubomi yangaphandle, apho siyi kwiindawo okanye xa ekhefini. Amaninzi abantu abakwazi ukwahlula poplar aphantsi ukusuka ezinde.

Ubukhulu becala, ngamnye wethu kufuneka ukwazi oko ukubona ngamehlo, esiziva kunye uqonde amavumba ukuhamba inkangeleko intaka, esazi imikhwa yayo eziphila. Kodwa yeha, loo nokubhala ngokubanzi kunye nokungabikho ukwazi esisiseko ekwabelwana ngabantu kunye nendalo ngonaphakade.

Ke ukwazi, umzekelo, apho iinyoka zifumaneka Primorsky Krai, kubalulekile, xa kuthunyelwa ehlathini ukuze zepikniki, kungenjalo angagcina kakubi. Kwezi ndawo, kuhlala inqwaba ezirhubuluzayo, kuzo iplaza enye kufuneka akuphephe ezintathu - Sakhalin irhamba, empumalanga kwaye unamatye copperhead ndyoka.

Kukho olunye uhlobo nyoka olunemiqathango ezinobuhlungu. Ezi ezirhubuluzayo aba isoyikiso ebomini, kodwa inokubangela ezininzi kabi angakwazi, ke ngoko, esiya ehlathini, kwaye kungcono ukuba ukhathazeke malunga emithi kunye ebubuvuvu, kunye nokwazi ukuba bajonge indlela iinyoka yingozi Primorye.

cottonmouth wasempumalanga

Le nyoka kunzima siphambanise ne naluphi na olunye, kuba sele umbala njengezangqa amnyama emacaleni omzimba aba ecaleni ngasemva. Ukusuka emlonyeni wakho emehlweni akho off inyoka lwasempumalanga copperhead ukuya imivalo, amnike uhlobo bencumile, kodwa kungcono ukuba ungamthemba.

Ezi zinyoka kulo ekuMmandla Primorsky bakhetha iindawo ezimanzi kunye amachibi, njengoko neendadi ocoliweyo, ukuntywila kakuhle. Baya Izakufunyanwa ezinkqantosini zizikhukula, amadobo kunye namahlathi. Kukho iimeko apho, ngexesha yokufuduka kulo cottonmouth osempuma uqubha imilambo kunye zokupaka ezincinane.

Ukoyisa ezi iingozi ukuba kunyaka ngamnye, njengoko ufuna kwiisayithi ezifanelekileyo ubusika. Ezi zinyoka kulo ekuMmandla Primorsky, kwakunye nabanye abaninzi bakhetha ukuba balale phantsi komhlaba okanye kwelikhaya, engaquki ngumkhenkce kwaye kuxhomekeke zizikhukula zamanzi anyibilike; nokuba kufuneka sijonge ukuba mqolomba efanelekileyo okanye nemingxuma ezintabeni. Maxa wambi uqokelela kwindawo enye ukuya abantu 2000.

Lidla emigodini overwintering kweempuku ukuba ebekwe kwenye indawo endulini, ogama abanini copperhead kudliwe ngaphambili.

Yalusani inyoka hayi iintaka kuphela ezanyisayo, kodwa iintlanzi, kunye namasele eziphila. ukuqaqamba Mpuma cottonmouth isebenzisa ngendlela efanayo nezinye nyoka ziyingozi ze Primorsky Krai. Abantu abayi musa ukuhlasela, kwaye ngenye indlela zama siyiphephe, ukuze xa efika cottonmouth osempuma, linda nje xa igaqa. Le nyoka babe 5-10 kuphela cm kude ezinyaweni zenu kwaye kulula ukuba ukukhasa, ukuba uvakalelwa ukuba ayikho ingozi.

cottonmouth rocky

Ngoko nantso indlela iinyoka ezinobuhlungu Primorsky Krai ukuba umbala wayo nje ukuba alumkise abantu: "Musani ukuza, mna yingozi!" Yilonto copperhead ifanekisa lowo ungumnini kwemivumbo eliqaqambileyo omdaka, ezahlulwe ukuphucuka okukhulu.

Ubuhlungu yamarhamba, kwakunye nabanye, okubangela ukuba ukonakala olunywe amanyathelo 2:

• Okokuqala, le hemotoxin enamandla, nto leyo ebangela thrombosis kunye legazi;
• okwesibini, eli neurotoxin ebangela ukushwabana iphecana yokuphefumla kwaye ixhoba nebrukhwe limalunga, ukuba ange engafanga of necrosis olubanzi.

Iintaba cottonmouth zixhaphakileyo elulwalwa, oko kukuthi zamatye entlabathi.ame phezu ilitye somthi zolondolozo Ussuri, Lazovsky kunye Sikhote-Alin. Ngokufuthi ezahlukeneyo iindidi iinyoka kwi Territory ebusika Primorsky kwindawo enye. Kusenokuba umngxuma onzulu okanye mqolomba ukuya ubunzulu kweemitha 4, apho Umhlambi izirhubuluzi kuvela macalana onke. Kwenye umhadi onjalo kunye nabo imbaleki, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo copperhead inyoka ebushushwini obo, ndyoka. Out of silele baya kuphuma ngo-Apreli nangoMeyi.

Sakhalin kwaphuma

Oku elihle amancinci snake emnyama umbala angwevu okanye sinombala onepateni omhle nale ukuze babonakale ngathi ezincane ecaleni umzimba, kodwa ithathwa njenge "iinyoka ezininzi wawuyingozi ekuMmandla Primorsky." Ubuhlungu berhamba iye iipropati hemolytic, yaye ukuba umntu elunyiwe okanye isilwanyana enkulu ezifana ihashe, ukufa kwenzeka kwisithuba seyure igazi nesvorachivaemosti kunye hemorrhages ezininzi kwizigqeba zangaphakathi.

Sakhalin irhamba uncamela ukuhlala ecaleni lomlambo imilambo namachibi, kodwa ingafunyanwa kwi emaweni yonxweme kufuphi Sovetskaya Gavan kunye nomda elunxwemeni kunye ehlathini, ukuze iphumle phezu kweendonga omlambo, ezifana ngezikaTshiwo kwi ematyholweni kubhetele ukuba ahambe.

Le nyoka awusoze wagxeka kuqala yaye uyaziphepha abantu, kodwa ukuba beze impendulo yakhe, Kakade ke, ibalume. Le nyoka Esukelana amacilikishe, iimpuku ezincinane neentaka.

tiger kakhulu

Kukho ngokuqhelekileyo iinyoka ezinobuhlungu kwi ekuMmandla Primorsky, umthamo esiqela lingayifumenanga ukubulala umntu okanye isilwanyana, kodwa kuthatha ixesha elininzi mathuba ezingemnandi. Ngokungaqhelekanga tiger elihle ngokwenene libhekisela nje ukuba isigaba eso.

Ubude yalo ukuya ku 1.1 yeemitha sele ekwenza buqapheleke yayo, kodwa ukongezelela koko umbala umva inyoka nemiqulu omnquma, luhlaza isibhakabhaka umbala oluhlaza imivumbo ezinqamlezayo emnyama okanye amabala, leyo ulunika uhlobo ingwe.

Njengoko bekhula kolu hlobo inyoka kubonakala amabala-orenji okanye ngqombela ukuba baninzi "luyenze" isikhumba salo.

Tiger inyoka niyagrenyana ayikho yingozi kwaye kufuneka ukumoyika, ukuba abuye akhe phezu kwakho. Kwimeko isoyikiso, eqabelisa komboko ajike elutshabeni entanyeni yakhe, apho amadlala ezivelisa imfihlo acrid ityhefu ukuba nezilwanyana ezincinane ezibulalayo.

Ukuba into ingena onenxeba elivulekileyo umntu, imiphumo inokuba akucingeleki kakhulu - yityhefu kakhulu ekufeni ngentliziyo buthathaka.

Japanese kakhulu

It maloprimetnaya neenyokana ezincinci ukuya kwisiqingatha semitha ubude uncamela ukuhlala umsedare-ezinamagqabi avuthulukayo amancinci zodonga emahlathini, maxa wambi ingafunyanwa kwi basike kufuphi kwamatyholo berry. Khawufunde akuyi kuba lula engceni kunye njengamagqabi. Umbala ulusu inyoka Japanese isusela ukusuka zana esintsundu emnyama kunye itshokolethi.

Oku usenokukhupha band etyheli osusela emlonyeni emehlweni. Kwamathumbu ungumnquma inyoka okanye omthubi. Ukuze ufumane kuyimfuneko ukuba bafumane indawo elungileyo ukuzama kancinane oko camoufleur amahle indawo yokuhlala kuyinyula kakhulu esitheleyo - kwizikhondo ezibolileyo, imithi iwile, ematyeni.

Sidla uzhik advantageously yimisundululu, amasele kunye mbambela ezincinane. I efanayo okufuphi kuyo uqukuqela ibonisa akukho ipateni esikhumbeni.

Amur imbaleki

Le nyoka ke kuthiwa inkwenkwezi movie, njengoko indawo nezalamane zalo Amur imbaleki eziyingozi enetyhefu ihlala kwiifilim kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo. nombala omnyama, nto leyo waphazanyiswa ngemivumbo eliqaqambileyo omthubi, ayinike yokuzihlolisisa nezingaqhelekanga, esiza kusetyenziswa abalawuli, adubule omnye ezise iinyoka ukuhlasela abantu.

Izirhubuluzi bazikhanda mbala kubanceda ukuba badibane kunye ezisingqongileyo, kodwa imbaleki Amur ngemivumbo kwaso nekungenakwenzeka ukuba siphumelele, nto abaninzi isizathu sokuba "oyibone ezinkulu."

Enyanisweni, ukuba uyaziphendulela ngokunjalo, njengokuba iintshaba zakhe amehlo ningaqiqi umzimba uphela ngenxa yezi imigca kwacunyuzwa emthubi ukuba begoba xa inyoka igaqa. Oku emnika inzuzo kunye nexesha lokuphuma.

Amur imbaleki neze Andizoyiki izigidi zabantu, yaye nangona yokuhlala yayo - amahlathi kunye amadlelo, udla luhlala emiyezweni yaye ngeenxa izakhiwo, yintoni eyenza ukuba abemi kakhulu. Nkqu cats ukuze ukwazi ukumelana iimpuku nezikrekrethi ezincinane njengoko ezi nyoka.

Zimisela yokuhlala isayithi yakho nilishiye libe kuphela kwimeko isibini uphendlo okanye indawo engcono ndidlulise nobusika, kodwa zisoloko umva emva kokulala endaweni yayo.

coluber

Umahluko ezi zinyoka kumazwe amaninzi zifakwe kudidi izilwanyana kunye nezilo. Oku akothusi. Coluber ngokukhawuleza ukukuqhela abantu badle esandleni, yaye agudileyo yayo, ngokungafaniyo ezinye iinyoka, isikhumba mnandi kakhulu ukuya ngaphandle kwebala. Baphila emiyezweni, nezidiliya, ngokugqibeleleyo nokukhwela imithi, qubha yehle.

amabanga abo umbala evela backrest nombala kunye namabala amnyama ukuba ubakhanyisele angwevu okanye sinombala umbala omthubi kunye speckles. Xa endle bakhetha kwamaxandeka ezintabeni, ngaphandle amadobo, amathafa unogumbe imilambo kunye amadlelo zasezintabeni.

Batya yonke into babambisa - evela ezanyisayo ezincinane neentaka ukuba nezinambuzane, intlanzi kunye namaqanda. ixhoba labo ukuba ekrwitshiweyo ngaphambili, njengoko wenze boas kunye namaqanda liginye liphela.

Kwi-avareji, baphila iminyaka 9-10. Ezi ndawo iinyoka umda wadibana qho of Primorsky Krai.

Krasnospinny imbaleki

Le nyoka amancinci abizwa ngokuba yayo umnquma-obugolide emva imiqolo 4 'ngaphakathi' namabala ezibomvana nokumamela. imbaleki Krasnospinny ezifana namanzi kunye usoloko luhlala kufuphi namanzi okanye misinga ezimanzi kakhulu imigxobhozo. Uzingela emanzini, ekukhethwa ukuba ukondla intlanzi encinane, amasele, yaye xa iintaka lucky nezikrekrethi ezincinane.

Okumangalisayo kule nyoka ukuba libhekisela izirhubuluzi viviparous nto ingaqhelekanga. iinyoka Small kubonakala iqokobhe, efana iqanda, ngoko nangoko kubuqhawula aze aqalise ukuzingela. ukukhula Young utya yimisundululu nezinambuzane.

mithetho yokuphepha

Ukuba ngaba uye indalo kwaye ungayazi ihlabathi zendalo esingqongileyo, ingcebiso kakhulu kule meko - ukuba baqaphele lumka. Ekubeni njengezinambuzane engceni inyoka esimthubi (abemi Primorsky Krai babe umbala kakhulu ezahlukeneyo, maxa wambi exotic) akufuneki ibe ekhala Imivumbo kwakhe ngentonga.

Iinyoka endinxunguphala baphephe abantu, yaye xa intlanganiso ithuba wazinika indawo, kufuneka avumele ukuba kurhubuluza indlela yakhe.