Sodomy - yintoni na noko kuba inqaku le-Code Criminal? Yintoni inqaku eSoviet Union sokucela sodomy?

Igama elithi "sodomy" ngolwimi mihla Russian lusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezimbini: njengoko nokonyulwa qha zobufanasini phakathi kwamadoda (ngokuqhelekileyo - ngokwemeko yonqulo) okanye lisebenza kwezomthetho enyulu, eqondisa ulwaphulo ethile. Zama ukuqonda ukuba yintoni ixabiso lamakhonkco ilizwi noko linentsingiselo ngokusemthethweni.

"Sodomy"

I ngalo mbuzo "Sodomy - kubhaliwe" ngokungenakunqandwa baqale ukukhumbula iBhayibhile. Kwaye ngenene, ngolwimi Russian ilizwi livela Old Church - ezizezi, ukusuka ekunene zonqulo. Kuyo ezaziqondwa kota ekuqaleni kuphela anal sex phakathi amabini amadoda.

Nelithi "sodomy" elide umthetho Luhlu kwakhona kamva ngokuba "sodomy", lathathwa iilwimi zaseYurophu. Ndanxulumana igama ne ilivo yebhayibhile isixeko saseSodom, ogama abantu abadumileyo ukuziphatha embi kangaka eyaqala ntoni nkqu nezithunywa zezulu owabonakala edolophini ukuya uLote olilungisa kuphela. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngengqiqo ibandla ngokomthetho, sodomy - ukuba asibobufanasini kuphela kodwa zonke ezinye izenzo ngesondo ezijongwa ukusuka kwindawo ngembono yeCawa ububi (amaphambili, ngesondo ngomlomo, nditsho ukukrexeza).

Isohlwayo sodomy eRashiya endala

Ekuqaleni eRashiya ukuba muzhelozhtsam baphathwe kakuhle ngokwaneleyo. izohlwayo lolwaphulo-mthetho wempangelo kuba akufanelekile kubonelelwa, kunye nezohlwayo eziphefumlelweyo ubunqongophele yokuvuma isithuba omnye ukuya kwiminyaka esixhenxe - oko phantse ziyafana umbulo phakathi kwendoda nomfazi.

Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha le meko itshintshe. Phantsi impembelelo eNtshona Yurophu kumanqaku Russian sokunene Uvele sodomy, sele ngokubonelela izohlwayo eziqatha. Eyona ibuhlungu ukuba muzhelozhtsev mhlawumbi ngukumkani uPetros I. Kule minyaka yokuqala xa umgaqo ekuthe ngenxa kolwaphulo- bekumele ukuba atshiswe (le nto, eneneni, isithethe esemthethweni Russian, makayixhome ngokuzolileyo, uncharacteristic). Kamva isigwebo saba: eqhelekileyo zobufanasini awadibana sisohlwayo, bekatswa, kunye nokudlwengulwa - a reference ongunaphakade.

Kamva, ndide Nicholas mna, isohlwayo liselikho phantse asisetyenziswa konke. Noko ke, ubanjisiwe 1832, "I-Code" (enyanisweni - uMgaqo lokuqala Russian Criminal) kwakhona eziqulethwe ilungiselelo kwi uxanduva sodomy. Ngoku necala ohlwaywe ukuvalelwa kwithuba elingaphantsi kweenyanga ezintathu, kwaye kwiimeko ezizodwa (ugonyamelo, isini kunye minor) - sele ukuya kwiminyaka esibhozo. Esi sohlwayo ngokusesikweni sisebenza kude Oktobha Revolution.

Ngokwayo umthetho pre-revolution asisiniki impendulo ngqo umbuzo malunga ubufanasini - na. Noko ke, xa kusenziwa iinkundla phantsi kwalo mthetho kwaqondwa balalane phantse kuphela ezimpundu.

Niyazihlonela USSR?

Kwiminyaka yokuqala yiSoviet, ubufanasini ayizange ivalwe. ayizange ukusebenza ngexesha Old lasekunene yoBukhosi baseRashiya, kunye yolwaphulo mthetho liability omtsha wayengekho.

Ngaphezu koko, inkokheli ye-Union wada walitshitshisa ukuyikhaba aqalise isohlwayo ngenxa kwayo umthetho lolwaphulo esingumzekelo seeRiphablikhi ngamnye. USSR eko, hayi ngaphandle kwesizathu, uthathwa imodeli kokunyamezela ezinxaxhileyo ngokwesini. Inqaku for sodomy kwi-USSR ngelo xesha ebengekho.

Buyela isohlwayo

Imeko kwatshintsha banesifo ekuqaleni. Okokuqala kukho izityholo ngayo ubufanasini, oko - kuphela ukugqwethwa yongxowankulu obungathethekiyo sikarhulumente eSoviet. OGPU ekuqaleni kwabanjwa kwabarhanelwa kulwalamano ezingezo-yemveli. Kwakuthiwa muzhelozhtsy ukudala umbutho elihlebo ngenjongo esonakalisa ulutsha kunye sokonakalisa kwezopolitiko. Kwaye ngo-1934 inqaku obufanayo yaziswa kwi-Criminal Code of the RSFSR, yaye kamva - kunye Criminal Code of kwezinye republic USSR. Ukususela kulaa mzuzu ukuya phambili sodomy yaba ulwaphulo-eSoviet Union kwakhona.

Xa umthetho eSoviet kwathiwa ngayo ubufanasini naliphi ngokwayamana kwindoda nendoda. Kuba isohlwayo sex ngokuzithandela kwaba ejele iminyaka emihlanu, nangenxa yokuligonyamela okanye ukunyanzela - ukuya kwezisibhozo.

Inani ngqo lamabanjwa phantsi kweli nqaku ayaziwa. Kukholelwa ukuba ngokomyinge kwi-USSR zonyaka wanika phantsi izivakalisi amawaka, kodwa ngaba - ayinakuqinisekisa njengenxalenye amatyala olwaphulo kulahlekile, kodwa inkoliso nisahleli closed logcino. Ngokwesiko labantu abalwela amalungelo kulo lonke kwinqaku, isohlwayo ngenxa sodomy, isohlwayo ubekhonza hayi ngaphantsi kwe-60 amawaka abantu.

Inyaniso ukwazi: isohlwayo zaye phantsi amadoda kuphela gay. abasetyhini abathandana kwi USSR zange kohlwaywa, neminqweno yabo zahlala indaba zabo zabucala.

Kokuphathwa kwezohlwayo mthetho

Kodwa, nkqu kunye imi--70 kwi-USSR waqalisa ekusasazeni imbono yokuba izohlwayo zolwaphulo ukuba ubufanasini kufuneka irhoxiswe. Yaziwa, umzekelo, a joke: "kuvalela muzhelozhtsa - zonke ngokufanayo ukuba utywala wagwetywa yabasebenzi nzima kwisityalo distillery." Ngaphezulu kakhulu ke wayesithi ukuba izenzo zokuziphatha okubi ukuba ibe lulwaphulo ngokwayo. Noko ke, de kube sekupheleni yiSoviet Union wahlala uxanduva.

Le meko emva kokuwa Union of Russia kunye isaziso geqe. Ngoxa kwiminyaka yokuqala Russian Federation ubufanasini nangoku njengesenzo solwaphulo-mthetho (nokuba basebenzisa umthetho endala yiSoviet), ngo-1993, eli nqaku latshintshwa. Ukusuka kule isohlwayo indawo kuzakuthathwa kuphela sodomy ngenkani okanye ngesondo nabantwana.

I yangoku Russian imithetho sodomy

Ke kaloku, eRussia isohlwayo ubufanasini lulodwa nje. Noko ke, eli gama igcinwe. Isohlwayo lunikezwe sodomy okanye ezinye izenzo obulinganayo nemvelo (kubandakanya ngokuxoxa) abazimiseleyo esebenzisa ugonyamelo, zokunyanzelisa, okanye apho ixhoba umntu ayifikanga i "Iminyaka yemvume" (eRashiya oko kukuthi iminyaka eli-16). Amavolontiya njengoko abadala kunye nabemi esinengqondo banelungelo lokwenza nantoni na abayithandayo.

Nangona isibakala sokuba kutshanje kuqaliswa eRashiya onoxanduva ze zobufanasini, akukho sizathu sokukholelwa ukuba inqaku le-Code Criminal sodomy ebhalisele, akukho.