Stiv Dzhobs (Steve Jobs): ngembali yobomi kunye nokudalwa corporation edume Apple ukuba

Stiv Dzhobs wazalwa ngo-1955. Kwathi ngoFebruwari 24, ikwazizo yi kwelanga California. Abazali bemvelo ngqondi elizayo bekusekho abafundi abaselula kakhulu, kuba apho mntwana luxanduva kangangokuba bagqiba ekubeni ayinike up. Ngenxa yoko, lo mfana waba usapho Imisebenzi abasebenzi ofisi ngegama.

Ukususela kwasebuntwaneni ekuqaleni, Stiv ros kummandla yobuchwepheshe computer. E Silicon Valley, inkwenkwe ndaziva ekhaya. A meko kule ndawo abasakhulayo iigaraji, udini zizele zonke iintlobo zezixhobo. Ezo bume ethile kubangelwa kukuba Stiv Dzhobs ukususela ebuntwaneni abe nomdla wokwenene inkqubela lulonke kunye ezintsha zobugcisa ngokukodwa.

Kungekudala, lo mfana wabonakala sidekick - Stiv Voznyak. nengxoxo yabo akuzange kumthintele nkqu umahluko lobudala leminyaka emihlanu.

ekufundeni

Emva kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, lo mfana yagqiba ekubeni isicelo i "Reed" College (Portland, Oregon). Imfundo kweli ziko lemfundo abe efumene imali eninzi. Noko ke, xa bethatha Imisebenzi wathembisa abazali enkwenkwe zebhayoloji, ukuba uza kufumana imfundo ephucukileyo. USteve wahlala kwikholeji zesimesta nje omnye. uqeqesho kwindawo ophambili kunye nabo majeure yaba ikhompyutha misebenzi kakhulu umdla.

uphuhliso engalindelekanga

Lo mfana iqalisa ukuba ukujonga wena, injongo yakho kweli hlabathi. History of Steve Jobs ajike ngakwicala entsha. Luhlasela izimvo ingenelisi simahla yaye uyakonwabela izithethe ezinkulu eyimfihlakalo waseMpuma. Ngelo elinethoba, Steve waya kude abalandeli India Company. Imisebenzi uthemba ukufumana ngokwakhe kwelinye icala planethi.

Ukubuyela akubo zakowabo

I-California Abantu abatsha lweenkobe baqala ukusebenza amakhadi computer. Kule yena wancediswa Stiv Voznyak. Ingcamango ekudaleni ikhaya computer abahlobo eninzi kunene. Le yaba negalelo ekuveleni Apple Computer.

inkampani Future edume yaphuhliswa kwigaraji Imisebenzi '. Le ndawo amabi yaba sokufezekisa uphuhliso motherboards ezintsha. Apho wazalwa ingcamango ukunyusa imveliso kwi kwiivenkile abagunyazisiweyo elikufutshane. Ngelo xesha Wozniak ubucinga ophuculweyo inguqulelo yokuqala ye-PC. Ngowe-1997, i-uphuhliso ezintsha wadala yezigcawu. Computer Apple II igajethi ekhethekileyo, uNomsa ngelo xesha wayengekho. Oku kwalandelwa izivumelwano ezininzi kunye nentsebenziswano obuluncedo kunye neenkampani ezahlukeneyo yaye, ke, uphuhliso lwemveliso ezintsha zekhompyutha.

Ezingamashumi amabini anesihlanu iminyaka Stiv Dzhobs wayesele fortune izigidi amabini, anamanci eerandi. Kwaba 1980, unyaka ...

A esibandakanya ubomi busengozini

Ingozi usongo elundini ngo-1981, xa ngenxa uphuhliso lorhwebo computer wathabatha isigebenga industrial IBM. Ukuba Stiv Dzhobs wahlala izandla, ange Poswayo indawo yayo ephambili kwiminyaka nje embalwa. Ngokwendalo, lo mfana akazange afune ukuba ukulahlekelwa ishishini. Wayamkela mngeni. Nangona ukuthengiswa iye Apple III. Company ngolangazelelo waqala umsebenzi omtsha obizwa ngokuba ULisa, ingcamango ebeyinalo Imisebenzi. Okokuqala ngqa, endaweni abasebenzisi ngoku eziqhelekileyo umyalelo-line of ujamelene imbonakalo-mfanekiso.

ixesha "Macintosh"

Ukuze ukuphoxeka okukhulu oogxa UThembile wamshenxisa kuye emsebenzini wakhe kwiprojekthi ULisa. Oku kubangelwe mintlhaveko ukugquma buchopho computer, ngokuba Lisa - ayikho nje igama iprojekti, yaye igama kwentombi Imisebenzi lover bangaphambili. Kwiinzame Impindezelo yeyam, wagqiba ukwenza i elula yekhompyutha zexabiso eliphantsi. Iprojekthi Macintosh wangenela ngo-1984. Ngelishwa, kwiinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokupapashwa "Macintosh" kwaba ngokukhawuleza ukuba balahlekelwe ngumhlaba.

Ulawulo Le nkampani ithi ukuba ukuziphatha ungquzulwano Jobs 'esongela ishishini yonke. IBhodi yabaLawuli, yena wayetyedile zonke iindima zobunkokeli. Ngoko ke, umgangatho enemvukelo Steve Jobs wadlala amaqhinga kwakhe - wayeyindoda esesikweni co-umseki indalo yakhe kuphela.

twist entsha

Kwiinzame ukufumana indlela eya xiya neenkamba lwabo USteve uthenge iprojekthi ethembisa entsimini yemizobo computer. Oku yayisisiqalo kwinkampani Pixar. Nangona kunjalo, kuba ixesha eli phulo yayiphantsi zisabonakala. Isizathu yaba inkampani ElIlANDElAYO. Umbhali lo mbono, Kakade ke, Stiv Dzhobs ngokwakhe.

Apple Empire uzalwe

Ngo-1998, umntwana wokuqala Imisebenzi ingakwazi xa lulwandle okhuphisana. ukubuya Steve ukuba inkampani iya kuvumela Apple ukuqalisa ukubuyisela kwindawo yayo kwimarike lekhompyutha. Ukwenza oku ubungqondi wobugcisa wakhe wathabatha iinyanga ezintandathu kuphela.

IPod ingena kwibala

Apple walinda yimpumelelo enkulu emva kokuvela yesidlali-mculo MP3. kokukhululwa kwayo lixesha ungqamane yosizi 2001. Amalungu nje crazy malunga uyilo enomtsalane iimeko, zonke iinkcukacha Bacinge interface, sync nkqi kunye nesicelo iTunes kunye nesetyhula joystick ekhethekileyo.

Inyathelo revolution: ukudibanisa Disney and Pixar

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba iPod kuye kwaba nefuthe elibaluleke kungekuphela ihlabathi umculo, kodwa ke uphuhliso nkampani Pixar. Ngo-2003, impahla yakhe sele super popular hits ezimbalwa yoopopayi - "Finding Nemo," "Toy Story" (iinxalenye ezimbini) kunye "Izilo, Inc.". Bonke bephela, kwenziwa ngokusebenzisana ne nkampani "Disney". Ngo-Oktobha 2005, kwaqalisa inkqubo ukuhlanganisa-Anaki ezimbini. Intsebenziswano zibanika inzuzo enkulu.

Kwakhona, Apple

Unyaka ka-2006 kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba inkampani. Sales yakhula. Kubonakala ukuba kungcono sele kwaye ngeke. Noko ke, iPone bt ngo-2007 ayinakuze ithelekiswe kunye nawuphi na umcimbi ukuze lonke ixesha ubukho yenkampani. ngumqondo Elitsha Steve Jobs akazange kuphela ethengwa, oko zazimela ezintsha kwihlabathi esisiseko yonxibelelwano. Iphone woyisa yokurhweba izixhobo mobile kanye nabo bonke, wamshiya bawa bawathathe emva zonke okhuphisana Apple kaThixo. Emva ezintsha block walandelwa imvumelwano AT & T ngenxa yokubonelela ngeenkonzo umrhumo.

Iphone ngoloyiso wangena imbali nophuhliso lobugcisa loluntu. Le igajethi sinikezwe imisebenzi umdlali, ikhompyutha kunye ngeselula. Imisebenzi yiprojekthi eyodwa - imveliso yokuqala convergent mobile ehlabathini.

Le ikhankanywe apha ngentla 2007 yayibalulekile kwinkampani ngesinye isizathu: phezu imiyalelo kukaSteve Apple igama Apple Inc. Oku kwakuthetha ukuphela yenkampani computer wendawo kwaye ukuyilwa ingxilimbela entsha ye-IT-sphere.

Sunset star ogama Steve Jobs

Quotes of umsunguli Apple wayesazi yi intliziyo badwelisi benkqubo abaselula (ibinzana enye kuphela «Cinga ezahlukeneyo» yaba Credo million), ukuthengiswa kweemveliso bazisa ingeniso enkulu - kwabonakala akukho nto ukuphazamisa izicwangciso Imisebenzi ... Iindaba yokugula kwakhe okubi yonke. A ithumba kwi injeke yabhaqwa ngo-2003. Ngoko ke kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukususa ngaphandle iimpembelelo ezizodwa, kodwa Steve wagqiba ekubeni afune impiliso kwizenzo ngokomoya. Wahlukana ngokupheleleyo amayeza emveli, ndahlala phezu ukutya engqongqo yaye wayecamngca imihla. Emva konyaka, Imisebenzi wavuma ukuba zonke ezi nzame ukuba boyise isigulo ndabulaleka. Yena wenziwa utyando ukuze asuse ithumba lwenziwa, kodwa baphulukana mzuzu ngonaphakade. Kuphela ngabantu lazy musa uxoxe into yokuba uSteve Ngokuthe ngcembe bafe ngo-2007. ukonakala qhalo uqinisekisa ebalulekileyo ukwehla kobunzima, kuxoxwa ngazo eendaba amaninzi.

Ngo-2009, Imisebenzi kwanyanzeleka ukuba ushiye kwakhona ukuya etafileni yokusebenza. Eli xesha, kwakufuneka esinye isibindi.

Ngo-2010, kwabonakala ukuba uSteve ajike ukulwa esi sifo. Wabenzela omnye superrazrabotku - tablet iOS eqongeni, yaye ngoMatshi 2011 - iPadII. Noko ke, amandla eshiya ngokukhawuleza ngqondi computer: ayenzelwe wabonakala kwimisitho corporate. Ngo-Agasti ka nyaka Steve uye warhoxa. On indawo yabo kucetyiswa Tima Kuka.

Fifth Oktobha 2011 Stiv Dzhobs wafa. Kuyinto ilahleko noqhekeko ukuze lonke uluntu ehlabathini.