The Republic of Niger: Indawo wejografi, umgangatho wokuphila, ezinika yelizwe

Niger - lizwe a kwiNtshona Afrika, esibonakala ndandilihlwempu, imozulu eshushu kunye nemveliso ngokwaneleyo kakhulu. Abakhenkethi kweli lizwe - zahluke kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, siya kuzama ukufumana izinto ezinomdla apha ukuba nomtsalane kubo.

Niger: nolwazi lizwe

Niger kwingingqi obizwa ngokuba eNtshona Afrika, nangona eli lizwe emhlabeni ibekwe esizikithini kwinxalenye esemantla kwilizwekazi. Ukuba ujonga imaphu kurhulumente, ngoko ke ubume bayo zifane iitapile kunye umhlehlo encinane, isihlomelo ukuya ngasemazantsi-ntshona. Kubalulekile ukuba kukho ikomkhulu eNiger - Niamey - yaye ingqalelo abantu abaninzi.

Niger Area - million 1.27 macala onke. km, abemi - malunga nezigidi ezili-16 zabantu. Ngokutsho kwinkqubo karhulumente kuyinto republic umongameli-yepalamente, nto leyo yazimela ngo-1960. Ngaphambi koko, le ndawo yaba iyikoloni eFransi. Imbali yakutshanje kweli lizwe - yinto uthotho neziphithiphithi ezithandwayo, ukuvukelwa babhukuqwa zomkhosi.

Niger: Ulwazi oluninzi malunga lizwe

Urhulumente Akukho eKFC ukuya elwandle. Bufana imida kunye namanye asixhenxe Afrika amazwe: Algeria, Libya, Nigeria, Chad, Benin, Mali kunye Burkina Faso.

Niger - lelinye lamazwe ishushu ehlabathini. Kwaye enye lawona. Malunga ne-80% abemi balo ohlala ntshona, apho abetheka umlambo kuphela eliqukuqela-ngokupheleleyo kweli lizwe - Niger. Phela, evela kuyo, kwaye kukho igama karhulumente. Kwaye emva ilizwi yabizwa ngokuba, nabo bonke abantu abamnyama kule planethi.

Republic of eNiger ubukhulu becala tyaba. Kuphela ekumntla ke massif Air ukuya ku-1900 kweli lizwe leemitha. landscape awayedla eNiger - a gqa intlango uhlaza kwaphela. imilambo ezimbini ezinkulu eli lizwe: Niger Yobe-Komadugu. Xa inxalenye womzantsi-mpuma kummandla uRhulumente uza Lake Chad.

Uqweqwe lakwa Niger, Kakade ke, bangamahlwempu kakhulu ukuba ubeka umbuzo omkhulu apha uphuhliso ngokupheleleyo kwezolimo. Kodwa ubutyebi bezimbiwa ilizwe lanele zizityebi kwizimbiwa. Ngoko ke, kukho oovimba ebonakalayo uranium esikrwada, amalahle, phosphate, lekalika kunye gypsum. Kutsha nje, zokuma ufumene apha iidipozithi yeoli, sobhedu nickel ores. Ngokutsho loovimba neyuranium zemigodi Republic of Niger ungowona phakathi kwamazwe top alishumi ehlabathini.

Uqoqosho yanamhlanje eNiger luyalambatha. Oku kusekelwe kwimigodi, ezolimo okuncinane kakhulu kuxhomekeke uncedo lwemali kwamanye amazwe. Kukho bazibonise ikakhulu peanuts, amazimba, iswekile, iinkomo sajika. Kukho amashishini amancinci nokuhlawulwa izinto zezolimo.

Republic of Niger - ilizwe apho kungekho kaloliwe. Ukwakhiwa kweendlela kunye kaloliwe imigca - omnye wemisebenzi ephambili ukuba urhulumente zangoku kwi langoku okwangoku. Emizini ngxi (ezincinane nezinkulu) impahla ethuthwa iinqwelo zamahashe, kunye nezigadla owalupheleyo ukuba kuwa ngapha uhamba.

Population nomgangatho wokuphila

Niger kuvamile bedidekile angabamelwane Nigeria - lizwe esinenkqubela kunokuba esisityebi. Kodwa Republic of eNiger - kwilizwe kakhulu amahlwempu. Umthamo we-GDP nganye capita apha 700 kuphela eerandi. Kuba esi salathisi, eli lizwe kwi "imbeko" indawo 222-th ehlabathini. Xa olu luhlu lwamazwe ngu HDI (uphuhliso loluntu) kunye Niger ithatha kumgca ongezantsi ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya komnye.

idyasi umdla iingalo kurhulumente, apho abantu abaninzi baseYurophu nazo kufana upopayi esekisini. Enyanisweni, kubonisa ukuba abazaziyo wonke umhlali izinto lizwe: ilanga kushushu onolophu, intloko yenkunzi entsha Zebu lasekuhlaleni, zokuzingela utolo kunye neentyatyambo peristoschetinnika.

Niger anelona nani liphezulu ukuchuma ehlabathini. Ukuze uzale abantwana 5-7 ubomi ngenxa abafazi asekuhlaleni - nanjengokwesimo ngokwesiqhelo. Kucacile ukuba 2/3 yabemi eNiger kwezi iireyithi - kuba abantwana nabantu abaselula abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-25. Ubude avareji lobomi saseNigeria yiminyaka 52-54.

Ncokola malunga kwinqanaba eliphezulu lemfundo okanye amayeza e Niger nayo akukho mfuneko. Nokubhala linokuchazwa kuphela abanokufana nomnye kwabathathu kweli lizwe. Nangona yokuba ngokomthetho xa eneminyaka engama-7-15 wemfundo abantwana yesinyanzelo, abaninzi (ingakumbi abo basuka kwiilali) musa ukuya esikolweni. Eli lizwe amaziko emfundo ephakamileyo ezimbini kuphela: Institute of Black Afrika e Niamey kunye Islamic University Si.

The Republic of Niger: ezithile kunye babatyeleli

Qho ngonyaka urhulumente ityelelwa akukho ngabakhenkethi ngaphezu kwama-60 amawaka. Oku abahambi ikakhulu ukusuka kwamanye amazwe aseAfrika, kwakunye isiFrentshi. Ukuze ufumane i-visa, abamhlophe kufuneka bagonyelwe ikholera yellow fever.

Yintoni ukubona kweli Afrika lizwe abakhenkethi eshushu? Okokuqala, bacelwa yaseYurophu unomdla ngokucacileyo kwaye betha ubomi kunye neemeko saseNigeria ophilileyo. Ukwenza oku ukuya kwindawo zasemaphandleni. bendawo abahlala ukwakha iindiza zabo okanye udongwe. Abo bacebe kwaye bakwazi ukukhusela indlu yakho iibhloko zodongwe. Kufuphi zokuhlala emveli amaninzi kubonakala masimu kufana okanye arbors iindiza amasetyana, ezibanjwa umile iintsika zamatye.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba abantu eNiger banobubele kakhulu kwaye eluncedo. Abangoyikiyo lwe khamera, njengoko kwamanye amazwe aseAfrika, yaye akuba ehlekise ukuthatha imifanekiso kunye kubakhenkethi.

Wemizi kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba atyelele elikomkhulu, Niamey, Agadez kunye yokuhlala yayo endala kunye iinqaba, ikomkhulu owayesakuba Niger, Zinder, kwaye idolophu obufihlakeleyo Dogondoutchi.

Niamey and ezinika yayo

Niamey - elikomkhulu kunye sixeko sikhulu e Niger, elinabemi abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi. Kuyinto ekhuselekileyo idolophu mihla. Niamey namhlanje - a iindlela ezikumgangatho ophezulu, izakhiwo mihla kunye eliqaqambileyo izibane ezitalatweni. kubakhenkethi bamazwe angaphandle bamangaliswe yi esibhakabhakeni umxhelo ngaphaya. Ebusuku, umele uchithe iiyure e Niamey ingqalelo isibhakabhaka obalaseleyo.

Uninzi ezinika ezinkulu Niamey - Omkhulu Mosque, National Museum of Niger, kwakunye Grote Markt, engqongwe nemithombo ezintle. Apho unako ukuthenga njengezikhumbuzo kangako, neetyali nokucacisa nezimfakamfele, iimveliso isikhumba kunye neentlobo ubucwebe.

Ekuphetheni ...

The Republic of eNiger - eshushu, ilizwe owomileyo kunye namahlwempu kakhulu kwiNtshona Afrika. abakhenkethi angaphandle apha umdla kwilali authentic yasekuhlaleni. izinto ezininzi ezinomdla bebekelwa kwizixeko Niamey, Zinder kunye Agadez.