U-Arkhanthropus ungumntu osesikhundleni esingaphambili kumntu wanamhlanje

I-Arhanthropus iyafana neHomo erectus, oko kukuthi, iintlobo zezinto ezidalwa yintsimi yabantu ababhekwa njengabakhokeli bendoda yanamhlanje. Ngezinga lophuhliso lokuziphendukela kwemvelo, basondele ngakumbi kunabantu, kunokuba babambe iqela le-anthropogenesis.

Bangobani?

Ngaphambili kwakukholelwa ukuba i-archanthropus yinto enomntu omileyo, iphela malunga nama-300,000 kwiminyaka edlulileyo. Namhlanje, izazinzulu zifumene ubungqina bokuba zikhona iminyaka eyi-18 eyadlulayo. Nangona ukubonakala kwabantu basekuqaleni babefana kakhulu neenkwenkwe, nangona kunjalo, iimpawu zenkqubo yokuziphendukela kwemvelo zazivele zibonakala kuyo.

Umvelaphi kunye neendawo zokuhlala

Kucingelwa ukuba i-archanthropus ibonakale eMpuma Afrika malunga ne-2 yezigidi zeminyaka edlulileyo. Le ntlobo yayiqhelekileyo kwiLizwe Elidala, apho kwakukho ezininzi iipasspecies zayo. Izithambo zabo zasoloko zifumaneka kwintsimi yaseRashiya. Kwi-Voronezh, eKaluga nakweminye imimandla, kukho indawo yokupaka kunye nezixhobo ezazingabantu base- Ijografi yokuhlala kwabo yayiquka i-Eastern kunye ne-Central Siberia, iBassin Minus kunye ne-Yenisei Valley.

Kubonakala

I-archanthropes yayinokuphakama kokuphakama (1.2-1.5 m), yayinomxholo ochanekileyo kunye nesakhiwo se-crakic skull kunye neendonga eziqinileyo, ibunzi elisezantsi kunye neephambili

Ukuguquka Kwendoda Yasendulo

Emva kokuhlukana kokugqibela kwi-Australopithecus archanthropines ixesha elide, ukubonakala kwazo kwahluke kakhulu kubantu bexesha lethu, nangona ukuguqulwa kwezinto eziphilayo kungavumi. Ngokukodwa ngokukhawuleza kwaphuhliswa ingqondo, eyabangela ukuba utshintsho lujonge kwintloko. Eminye i-skeleton yavela ngokukhawuleza. Inkulumo engacacileyo yayinganyanzelwanga kukuphuhliswa kweefowuni zezwi labantu abaninzi kakhulu.

Izixhobo zabasebenzi

Ukongezelela, i-archanthropus yindoda yasendulo eyayingaguqukanga kuphela emzimbeni. Izixhobo zakhe zabasebenzi ezifunyenwe ngexesha lonke iifom ezintsha, ezigqibeleleyo. Isixhobo esiqhelekileyo sabantu abadala kunazo zonke iinqununu zombhalo onobumba obunzima. Ukongezelela kwiixhobo zokusebenza zamatye, zenze iimbambo zokhuni. Imisebenzi yabo ephambili yayizingela kunye nokuqokelela.

UArchanthropus ngumntu wasendulo onokwakha izindlu zokuhlala. Izidumbu zala macala zifunyenwe eFransi (i-Terra-Amata emele). Iinguqu zemozulu zatshintshela abaxumi ukuba bafune izindlu ezintsha, ngokuqhelekileyo bahlala emaphandleni nakwiindawo zokulwa. Izambatho zabo zazizikhumba zezilwanyana, zizingelwa. Iingcali zenzululwazi zikholelwa ukuba aba bantu basekuqaleni bebazi indlela yokukhipha nokugcina umlilo.