Ubukhulu kunye Ububanzi iyekile

Imarike ye flooring for indlu izele ezahlukeneyo izinto. Enye iinketho ezininzi ezithandwayo siye sapapashwa kwaye ihlala iinkuni. iimpawu zemvelo kunye nezokusebenza ekubiyeni emgangathweni ehamba isikhundla izinto ezininzi ofunwayo.

Ububanzi iyekile, iimpawu zabo ezisisiseko ifanelwe ingqalelo eneenkcukacha. Oku kuya kuvumela ukunyusa umgangatho esemgangathweni egubungele ngokuchanekileyo. Uya kukhonza abanini bazo iminyaka emininzi.

Ingcamango jikelele yesixhobo

Ngokufundisisa mbuzo, kufuneka ibe yintoni na ububanzi floorboard leyo asetyenziswe ekwakheni okanye ukulungiswa kwezindlu, kufuneka baqonde iimpawu ezingundoqo eziphathekayo. Le umgangatho egubungele element profiled eyenziwe ngomthi. Yena uhlobo ungamalungu ukusilwa. Oku kwaveza iinkuni eqinileyo okanye umaleko eziliqela zingcakacile, eziqhagamshelene ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe okhethekileyo. Ukusuka flooring ezinjalo izinto Ubukhulu ezahlukeneyo kakhulu ngayo izinto.

isimo sabo emva processing na izinto coupling (izigaba ikama). Efuna ukugcwalisa ikhaya lakho kunye ubuhle kunye nevumba bendalo ezifihlakeleyo iinkuni, kufuneka unike kuqala kule hlobo ukutyibilika. Iqela zalo eziluncedo ukwenza izinto ezifanelekileyo.

izakhiwo

Omata, Ebubanzini owamkelekileyo ilungiselelo kwizakhiwo, kukho inani iimpawu. Xa ukhetha kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo umgangatho mbandela. I kweenkuni Uze ungabi ubuthathaka. Ebhodini ayikho amaqhina elamkelekileyo, amaqhuma, nepokotho nentlaka. Engamkelekanga njengokuba uthanda okanye blackening.

Olungisa yimpahla esuka kwindalo, nokwaliwa kunye ukuluma. It ifanele khulu iinjongo ezinjalo oki, pine, uthuthu okanye larch. Ezi ntlobo babe yobulukhuni eyaneleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa Anut lithambile, Aspen. Kodwa oluthile okanye basswood ngokucacile asihambelani ukutyibilika.

buhle

ubukhulu Kakuhle wanyulwa nokunyulwa ngawo iyekile unika olu hlobo enamathela iqela iingenelo. Ukongeza ubuhlobo lokusingqongileyo kunye nobuhle kubuhle, kubalulekile ukuphawula iimpawu ezilungileyo usambathisa thermal.

Le inshorensi 'ezishushu ". It ngeenyawo kakuhle ukuma lobushushu igumbi kweli gumbi. Kwakhona, le nto ixesha elide kwaye ziqine. wathatha ngokuchanekileyo iintlobo ngamaplanga akoyiki kwameva mechanical. ubomi Operational iibhodi elide kangaka.

Le izinto kunempembelelo entle kwimpilo yabantu. Kuvumelekile ukuba ukukhetha abantu komzimba. Abantu abaphethwe zizifo zamaphaphu, kubalulekile ukuba ukuphefumla umoya esters eyabelwe amaplanga.

Le nto yaziwa ngekhono layo yokuhlambulula umoya eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo izifo. Ngoko ke, oko ucoceko ngakumbi kunye nohlobo nenethiwekhi.

ukushiyeka

Siphengulule kucace ukuba yintoni na ububanzi weBhodi phantsi, kwaye kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo inani lokusilela yayo. Le nto kuxhomekeke kwiimpembelelo ezininzi ukusuka ngaphandle. Woyika ukufuma ophezulu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo kunokubangela uhlobo uqhekeke, uphuhliso umngundo. Kwakhona, utshintsho ubushushu ebalulekileyo kukhokelela utshintsho imilinganiselo izinto daka. Ngenxa yokuba oku kuvela imikrwelo, kukho izikhewu phakathi iibhodi. Ukuba nemithi zenziwa apho iziqalelo ukutyabeka sele alungiswa ngokuchanekileyo, i-ukufuma ezi zinto zingqinelane neemfuno sakhiwo.

Ngoko ke, ukuze bazuze izinto kufuneka ibe kuphela kumgangatho, umenzi omthembayo. Umthi na iliwa ngokwaneleyo eqinileyo ngokukhawuleza alekwe imikrwelo, ziingozi, amabala.

Ubungakanani iiplanga

Kubalulekile ngokukhetha imilinganiselo agcinwe le floorboard. Imilinganiselo (babulingana nesandla, ububanzi nobude) akhethwe kuxhomekeke kwiimeko ezikhoyo. Ezi Useto luchaphazela ukuthembeka ukuqina ukutyabeka.

Ukuze ukhethe Ebubanzini ekunene iibhodi, kuyimfuneko ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo umgama phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa. Ukuba element ngamnye isakhiwo eso ukwakweli osecaleni hayi ngaphantsi kwe-70 cm kufuneka kukhethwe iibhodi zamafu (35 okanye 40 mm). Loo daka iyakwazi ukumelana imithwalo ezinkulu. Enye into ebalulekileyo ububanzi beplanga inye. olu khetho lukhethiwe ngokungqinelana kuyilo gumbi.

ngeengcebiso zeengcali

Ebubanzini Ibhodi neyophahla ezindlwini olwalusele, izindlu zabucala kuxhomekeke kwiimeko yokusebenza. Iingcali ukucebisa ukuba bathenge imveliso sokurhuqa kwe-22 mm. Ukuba Ebubanzini lingaphantsi kwe kweli nqanaba, ibhodi zingasetyenziswa kuphela eludongeni, isilingi.

Ochwepheshe phambi kokuba kuthengwe ukutyabeka enjalo ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo umthwalo ukuba kubonelelwa phantsi. Ukuba igumbi iya kuba ifenitshala enzima, ahambe umgama omde ngeenyawo abantu ukuba bathenge ikhwele eziplangeni.

Ixabiso ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo ngokuqhelekileyo yeemveliso ezinjalo ilingana 30-35 mm. Le ixabiso eliphezulu. Kuba subfloor ilingane kakhulu iinkuni nzima, okwenza ukuba avareji yenani ukuphazamiseka amaqhina.

Kuba ingubo nendawo ophela Kubalulekile ukufumana kwibhodi ubuncinane iziphene. Umaleko elisezantsi (maholo) kufuneka kuba mkhulu ngakumbi eliphezulu (zokuhombisa).

kubuxhakaxhaka bokuvelisa

floorboard Modern kabani ubukhulu ikhethiwe ngokungqinelana parameters ngasentla kungenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi. Elements of nesigqubuthelo somgangatho kunokuba eqinileyo okanye spliced. uhlobo ngamnye alungileyo kwakunye nangalunganga. ibhodi ezigoba yenziwa ekwakheni kwimiboniso emibini okanye ngaphezulu amaplanga. Ngokuba lo hlobo kufuneka ukuba zincede zikhethe iimveliso zamafu. Abaqiniseki elide ngaphezu iibhodi okuqinileyo.

Kodwa ke, iimveliso ezifana unokuzuza ebalulekileyo. Le kubuxhakaxhaka bokuvelisa ivumela ukuvelisa iibhodi ngaphandle amaqhina, kolwabelo olungalinganiyo. Bona kakuhle kwaye efanelekileyo lwakho ukuhombisa umgangatho igqityiwe.

amaphecana wonke okuhlala. ubukhulu sabo kunokuba ngaphantsi kwe lweentlobo spliced. Kodwa maxa wambi bekho amagqabi, deformation encinane.

Ezifikelelekayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ibhodi

Ukwenza isigqibo apho ububanzi floorboard kangangoko indawo, asinako ngoyaba iindleko eziphathekayo. Kuxhomekeke ezininzi iparameters. I ziyatyeba iziqalelo osithelisayo floor, kokukhona ebiza lubekelwe ufakelo. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba uthenge uhlobo efanelekileyo eziphathekayo.

Xa uthenga kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo isiqulatho sokufuma kweenkuni. inqanaba layo kube ngaphezu kwama-14%. Ukuba le ratio liphezulu, impahla deforms ekuhambeni kwexesha. Olu phawu ayikho ndimele. enokumelana okuhle ezinjalo iziganeko ezimbi abe iinkuni emnandi (pine, fir). Lukwa iindleko ezifikelelekayo. iintlobo kengoko zezona lwakho ukuhombisa emgangathweni.

Oak kunye Ash kwakhona ukumelana lobushushu nokufuma. Ngoko ixesha elide, ukumelana iinkuni ntshikilelo ngoomatshini. Kodwa iindleko zabo iinguqulelo abizayo kwaziswa odlulileyo.

Indlela yokubala inani

Ububanzi iyekile ekuthini kwinkqubo ukubala, isixa ekuzuzeni. Kulo mzekelo, ukutyabeka ethengiswa cubic metres. Ezinye abavelisi ukuba ukupakisha iibhodi waniphawula square metres.

Kuzo zombini ezi nkqubo, kubalulekile ukuba sinikele ingqalelo into ndawo ithatha ingqalelo intengiso implementer. abathengisi abanganyanisekanga bafumane kwibhodi zokubopha yayo. Umzekelo, umphezulu ukusebenza lo imveliso mm 36 ukuya 135. Kodwa kunye kwiindawo zokubeka, umba omnye uya kuba ubukhulu mm 37 ukuya 141. Ukuba iibhodi floor enjalo baqonda cubic metres, eli nani linyuka ixabiso ngokungeyomfuneko ophezulu mm 41 ukuya 149.

Umthengi kulo mzekelo, yonge ngokungaphaya. Kuyenzeka ukuba imilinganiselo iziqalelo umgangatho equka umthengisi kuzo zonke kwemijikelo. Iindleko emgangathweni iya ngaphezulu lee kuboniwe umenzi. Ukwenzela ukunqanda ubuqhetseba kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ubungakanani ngqo umgangatho egubungele iziqalelo. Lilungile khangela ubungakanani wokwenene nomlawuli wedwa.

Emva kokufunda isici enjalo, ububanzi iyekile inokufunyanwa ngayo izinto kangangoko ukutyabeka ngandlela zonke. Oku kuqinisekisa umgangatho ukuqina izinto phantsi. okhethwe ngokuchanekileyo zenza lead ilungu inshorensi ngalinye lomsebenzi kunikezelo umthwalo echanekileyo. Ukukhangela umgangatho imathiriyeli yentengo, kwakunye ukunikela ingqalelo ezinye iinkcukacha, unako ukuthenga ibhodi kwizinga eliphezulu ngokwenene.