UCharles Dickens, "A Ibali iKrismesi": isishwankathelo, isishwankathelo kunye nocazululo

Isihloko elikhankanyiweyo "uCharles Dickens" A Christmas Carol "likhulu nezinomtsalane kangangokuba kufuneka ujonge zonke iinkalo kuyo. Kodwa kuqala, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba phantsi eli gama ngo-2009, lo mlawuli onesiphiwo Robertom Zemekisom isusiwe entle ngokungaqhelekanga format-ntathu Disney ikhathuni. Yintoni itsale umlawuli uCharles Dickens? "A Christmas Carol" - na, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, a tale enkulu yoopopayi, lwafotwa imveliso enkulu ezakudala IsiNgesi, lokwenyaniso igama layo; ". A Christmas Carol: ibali Christmas kunye imimoya"

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Eli bali yabhalwa ngowe-1843, yaye kamva waba ngomnye amabali athandwa kakhulu malunga iKrismesi, ukuba ukhe wabhala uCharles Dickens. Ibali Christmas kwenzeka umlinganiswa ophambili, oko nje emangalisayo kwaye yenza ngamnye kuthi ukuba sicinge indlela yabo nezenzo.

Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uqaphele enye into emangalisayo kakhulu malunga nombhali wolu msebenzi, nto leyo maxa wambi ngexesha Imvelaphi ayikwazanga ngokuzenzekelayo kuwela sethongweni, yaye ngelo xesha yena baboniswa umbono ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ezinye ithi bafumana ipheze. Kwakukho enye yakhiwe ngayo umbhali, ekhankanya i "emva kweeveki ezimbini Review" Umhleli kwi intloko yendlu nokupapasha. Kubonakala ukuba umbhali, phambi kokuba ubhale nantoni ephepheni, weva amazwi abalinganiswa bakhe, weza kuye waza wathetha naye. Oku, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, wathi yena Charlz Dikkens. A Carol Christmas, ngokuqinisekileyo, kakhulu, ukuba endlebeni indlebe yakhe, umlinganiswa oyinhloko - Scrooge ubudala.

Akukho ndlela singasathethi utyekelo umdla ezisemagqabini umbhali IsiNgesi, ubulumko bakhe ukungena kulo umphefumlo umfundi ngamnye, abatsha nabadala.

"A Ibali iKrismesi": incwadi Charlz Dikkens

Ngendlela, ukuba wazalwa ngo Februwari 7, 1812 ngo Lendporte (UK). Usapho wayenabantwana ezininzi, uyise ityala ke entolongweni, yaye Charles wayesebenza kumzi mveliso yavelisa Wuxi, ngoko wafunda yokuqhagamshela izixhobo waza waba ntatheli abazisebenzelayo, iincwadi ngakumbi waba umsebenzi wakhe uphambili. Kule intsimi, wakhawuleza ifikelele bade udumo yaye sithandwa yayo. Ngexesha lokudla kwakhe, waba yindoda esisityebi, isiphelo akazange okwenkawu kwi izipho zakhe.

NgoJuni 9, 1870 eneminyaka engama-58, wafa siStrowuku. Emva kokufa udumo lwakhe ubuKristu udumo Byron, yaye igama ecaleni Shakespeare. Dickens yaba lihlelo yokwenene uncwadi IsiNgesi. Ngokuba zonke iimbandezelo zakhe ebomini kunye uhlobo ukholo, uye waba yaziwe ehlabathini lonke, yaye ngaphezu kwako konke, njengoko ngumbhali eqaqambileyo, kunye England olungileyo ubudala. Imisebenzi yakhe phantse kusoloko kukho nesiphelo elungileyo, njengokuba yena akazange ungathanda ukuvula iintliziyo abafundi abasemngciphekweni.

UCharles Dickens "A Christmas Carol": Isishwankathelo

Owalupheleyo esithukuthezi Ebineyzer Scrooge endala bukhali kakhulu. Ezinye izinto ngaphezu ukufumba, akazange. Yaye kungekudala kuza kufika iKrismesi, kodwa akukho uvuyo Ebineyzer ngantoni oku avakalelwe, ngoko, akamkeli ekumenyweni umtshana wakhe, ukuba beze kumtyelela ukuba bakhumbuze iholide ozithandayo kunye nentsapho yakhe. Le ndoda endala yathi ngexesha leeholide, kuqala kwiinto zonke, simele sizame ukuzuza kunokuba ukuba onwabe. Iminikelo abantwana abahluphekileyo, naye akazange wabanika.

Eva Christmas

Ebusuku ke Eve, gritting intliziyo yakhe, lets umsebenzi ne-ofisi umabhalane wakhe luvalwe ngokucothayo yaye uya ekhaya. Kodwa ngequbuliso phambi kwakhe, akubonakala ghost Dzheykoba UMarli - neqabane lakhe emva kwexesha, ngubani wafa kwiminyaka esixhenxe eyadlulayo, ngaphambi nje koSuku lweKresmesi. umoya marley zaphela, yena ekungxolisa ngento Scrooge kwaye Uthi kohlwaywa xa ubomi bazama ukwenza okulungileyo ukunceda abantu. Kwaye ngoku UMarli akafuni isiphelo efanayo kunye neqabane lakhe. Ngoko ulumkisa ngobo busuku, iintsuku ezintathu nobusuku, ukuba Scrooge uya kuba oomoya abathathu eziya kumnceda ukutshintsha ubomi bakhe yanto, asinto zanto. Emva koko, lo ghost uthi ebabulisa oma.

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Ndimele nditsho ukuthi Umfanekiso uCharles Dickens "A Christmas Carol" sihlobene kakhulu ecaleni ibali authentic incwadi yakhe, wakhangela, njengoko batshovo kwelinye umoya.

Ngoko ke ezinzulwini zobusuku ku Scrooge wokuqala Yule uMoya ebuntwaneni elidlulileyo. Yaye Nokubuyiselwa uhambo ukuya kwindawo apho wazalwa waza wakhulela, apho wachitha ebutsheni bakhe esakhula, apho waba bechwayitile yaye ndonwabile kwaye bakwazi ukwabelana uburharha oluhle abantu abasondeleyo kuye. Emva koko ubona yena sele ekhula kunye nothando, kodwa ukunyoluka nokunyoluka ukuba sele iqalile ukuba avele kuso, yaye ngoko ke intombi yakhe kwanyanzeleka ukuba ahlukane naye nokwakha ubomi bentsapho eyonwabileyo kunye nenye. Scrooge ngalo mzuzu wathamba, yachukumisa yaye akasafuni ukuba bakhangele ngaphambili. Ucela lo oomoya ukuba ukuyeka le mibono ezingemnandi. UMoya uthi shwaka, kunye Scrooge alale.

Time Travel

Ebudeni yesibini ebusuku yiyo Yule Moya yesibini, leyo ayibeke kwixesha langoku, kunye Scrooge ubona indlela isixeko ukulungiselela le holide. Kwaye ngoko ke uMoya amsa endlwini umabhalane Bob Kretchita, nokuba uthe waba sisweli, yena a lot of abantwana, kodwa endlwini ngoxolo, yaye bonke ubumnandi. Etafileni, intsapho yakhe yonke, kunye thowusti yokuqala uBob waphakamisa inkosi yakhe Scrooge, kodwa umfazi wam wathi lo mntu omdala mbi kakhulu kwaye cheapskate indindisholo. Ngeli xesha, uMoya ulumkisa Scrooge ukuba ngaphandle ulungisa ukuziphatha kwakhe kwixa elizayo, unyana ka-Bob Tim ezijongene nokufa inkwenkwe egula kakhulu. Emva koko, kunye uMoya, baya umtshana wakhe, ngubani kuphela kulo mzi umthiyile umalume ububi. Lahamba ixesha ngokukhawuleza, kwaye Scrooge kwakhona kwakhona wabuyela ebhedini yakhe.

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Ngobusuku yesithathu Umoya wamthi ukubonisa endala elizayo umntu somthi, kodwa yena akayi kubona ngokwakhe nokuba istock exchange okanye kwenye indawo, kwaye engazi uqala ukuva oko abantu intetho esitratweni malunga ukufa ezinye grumpy ububi kunye kuthetha nendoda endala. Ngequbuliso Scrooge wabona umntu ofileyo, kodwa abazange baqaphele ubuso bakhe, yaye kungekudala wakuqonda ukuba yena, akayi kuba leKrismesi elandelayo kuye.

UMoya uthi shwaka, kwaye Scrooge uyaphinda kwakhona ekhaya. Kusasa ugqiba ukutshintsha ngenxa ngcono, wavuya xa umntwana iKrismesi wakhumbula langomso. It uthumela washington kuyabiza kakhulu Bob kunye nosapho lwakhe, ukunikela mali sa yaye iya kubhiyozela iholide ngumtshana dear, ngubani wavuya kakhulu kwesi siganeko.

Ngosuku olulandelayo, Christmas Scrooge Bob kuphakamisa umvuzo, kunye nonyana wakhe - Tim - yena waba nguyise yesibini kwaye kumnceda ukumelana nesi sifo esibulalayo. Loo nto wadinwa, okhalazayo kwaye mean Ebineyzer Scrooge yaba yeyona ububele nesisa ngomntu endandizithanda kwaye wayeyithanda umzi. Wakwazi ukutshintsha ikamva lakhe nokuba ngabantu ngeenxa zonke kuye ngenxa ngcono.

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Ke kaloku, xa sithetha isihloko 'uCharles Dickens "A Christmas Ibali": ngokutsha, uhlolo kunye nangeengcinga, "apha kungenzeka, singathetha ngayo le khathuni, efanele ngokuqinisekileyo ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, kuba yinto eyothusayo, usapho kunye uyafundisa. Izimvo kuye bayishiya abaphulaphuli kakhulu.

Le film ngqo ngu Robert Zemeckis - misebenzi nje lweziphumo ezizodwa, wasebenzisa ubugcisa ezintsha "yokutshixa yedijithali", oko kuthetha ukuba abadlali bebexhotyiswa boluvo ezizodwa ezibonelela iimpawu ezizodwa zobugcisa; ne kanye amazwi afanayo yobuso kunye neentshukumo, ngoko abalinganiswa khangela engokoqobo kakhulu . 3D-ukusebenza kunye umfanekiso lokuqala-class zaqaqamba nje. Kwaye ukuba akuyi ulibonile ke, qiniseka ukuba bakhangele, akuyi uzisole!