Uhlalutyo Lermontov umbongo "ukuhamba"

Yokuziphatha yaye izele namava zangaphakathi omnye - iivesi onke Lermontov kaThixo. "Ukuhamba" ukususela 1832 Iyandonwabisa uluntu yenkcubeko. Uhlalutyo kumbongo Lermontov ibonisa ukuba imigca-12 kuphela kungenziwa efihliweyo kakhulu ukucinga ngayo. Ngaphezu koko, imveliso yenye ubuncwane bendalo kobutyebi Russian.

Ukuze wenze uhlalutyo ngumbongo Lermontov kaThixo "Sail", kufuneka zithetha imvelaphi yayo. Kutheni ke kubhaliwe kwathiwa? Phi?

Xa nobunzima kokuphumelela, uMikhail wemka ngaphandle ithuba baqhubeke nezifundo zabo kwisixeko St Petersburg. Kwaye ehamba ngaphandle komzi, ngokufuthi wachitha ixesha kwi-Gulf of Finland. Kulapha awabazalelwayo lo msebenzi yinzwakazi.

"Sail" iqulathe quatrains ezintathu. Kwimigca zokuqala ezimbini ngamnye kubo ukuchaza ulwandle iseyile; nowokugqibela ezimbini - Lermontov wacinga ngayo. Ingcamango iyonke umsebenzi - umntu kwihlabathi enkulu, nto leyo uchazwa ezolile kulinganiswa ( "jet ngokukhanya blue"), kunye notshintsho kunye nokuphazamiseka eziyelelene ebomini ( "play amaza - i neempempe umoya"). Kulo mzekelo, umntu - iseyile, leyo ndiyihlanganise ndiyidadise elwandle (roams ihlabathi).

Uhlalutyo kumbongo Lermontov ibonisa ukuba "Sail" ayikho wayanelisekile bubomi bakhe ( "Kwaye yena, lo mvukeli, ubuza isaqhwithi"), nangona yena wathi kuye, nezixhasayo ( "Ngaphezu kwaso ray yegolide kwelanga"). Iseyile akafuni nokuthula, yena kunqwenelwa uchulumanco ngamandla.

Ukwandisa yokubonakalisa umbongo Lermontov isebenzisa izithethantonye, anaphora, ukuphindaphinda. Kodwa ke Dynamics imveliso unika izenzi. Ukongeza, ubukho amachaphaza kuvumela ukuqonda imveliso hayi nje inkcazelo yomhlaba, kwakunye njengomthuthi intsingiselo engqondweni.

Uhlalutyo kumbongo Lermontov libonisa ukuba imbekiselo ngqo yokuba imbongi amagqabi umfanekiso layo iseyile; hayi, kodwa ngeliso lenyama, ulwalamano kwasuka. Kwakhona wabonisa ngokucacileyo kakhulu imbongi ukuba iseyile - le sisibhadu engunaphakade ( "Oko asifunayo kwilizwe elikude oko waziphosa ekupheleni ngeendawo zakho?), Yeyiphi uhamba indlela yakhe yonke ubulolo (" Lone White Sail ").

imveliso ke lula amafutshane iphatha intsingiselo enzulu kakhulu! Lo mbongo kwakugcwele umxholo inkululeko, nangona umbhali yaye akazange asebenzise igama naphakade. Intshinga Free, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ngamabona elilolo edada elwandle olukhulu kwaye ufuna ukuba bafumane ubuncinane nethontsi ixhala - yiloo nto usinika uhlalutyo umbongo Lermontov. Ngomkhombe, efana wembongi ngokwakhe, uzama ukufumana intsingiselo yobomi, injongo ethile ophezulu, nto leyo eza kunika ukubaluleka khona kwakhe.

Le kwisihobe Lermontov mazingabhidaniswa nayiphi na enye. Yena ngobuciko iimpawu, ayive, ngokuvumelana Wawuzalisa ngokulungileyo umphefumlo ofundayo. ubuchule Lermontov kaThixo akakwazi diki.

Uhlalutyo kumbongo Lermontov kaThixo "Sail" lubonise ukuba abathandi okwenyaniso zombongo akayi kuba nako ukuthi, "ukudlula." Imbongi imigca 12 wavakalisa akulindeleyo, amathemba, iingcinga kunye nokutshutshiswa kwasebutsheni bakhe namhlanje. Oku kuyinyaniso kwi unanamhla. Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe, phantse sonke uzama ukufumana ngokwayo, neqwengiweyo ukusuka kwelinye ukuya kwelinye kwaye uzama ukuqonda intsingiselo yobomi.