Intsomi - umbongo uvuthondaba encinane apho bamhleka allegorically kwaye wagxeka ububi ezithile zoluntu. Owasungula le hlobo uthathwa ukuba ibe likhoboka Aesop Greek. Kwathi ke, ukwazi ukuba ngenxa yezikhundla zabo owayamileyo ukuchaza ngqo ebusweni bonke abenzi bobubi, bekuya kuba ezinqwenelekayo, bafika ifomu akagqubuthele ukuvakalisa isimo sabo ukuba abanye abantu, izenzo zabo, nesimilo. Aesop isiko waqhubeka Imbongi French La Fontaine, i Moldovan - nguDmitry kunye Antiyokwe Cantemir. Xa iincwadi Russian, sisungule waza wavuswa ukuya A. entsha ukuphakama P. Sumarokov, kunye I. A. Krylov.
lo mthombo wokuqala kwamabali
intsomi Yakhe "The Wolf nayo iMvana" Krylov wabhala sebali, omashini abenziwe Aesop. Ngale ndlela, yena ngobuchule kuyasetyenzwa kwakhona ibali ngaphezu kwesinye ezaziwayo-kakuhle ngokudala kwi ineziseko zayo woqobo, imveliso eyahlukileyo. Kwibali Aesop lumi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: imvana amanzi okusela evela emlanjeni. Ibona ingcuka wagqiba ukuba adle. Nazi nje namkhusane wazama ukuba ukhethe ngemfanelo. Ekuqaleni, ingcuka usana niyangcikivwa ukuba Liqula amanzi - awukwazi nisele ntoni na! IMvana likhululwe yokuba nzima wets umlomo wakhe, kwaye ngezantsi ingcuka nokuqukuqela. Ke irhamncwa otyholwa niwuhlambelayo umdlali yakhe - ingcuka - uyise. Kodwa ke imvu waza wafumanisa ukuba impendulo kulo, akaba, eneminyaka akaba nako ukuyenza loo nto. Wolf udiniwe ukutsala imaski ezibonisa. Yena ekuhleni wathi: ubuya liqhekeza kungafaneleki - udle konke efanayo! Imfundiso yebali icacile: akukhathaliseki wazama indlela lokuzithethelela, i ngcono uyenza, amathuba ngaphantsi ukuwina. Kakade ke, ukuba umdlali wenu igqibe isiphelo wakho kwangethuba. Isidima Aesop ayikho lobungangamsha wachitha.
ukhetho Krylov
Lo mbongo 'Ingcuka nemvana "Krylov wadala ngo 1808, oko yapapashwa" Journal of Drama. " Waza waqala imibhalo yakhe ngoko nangoko kunye nokuziphatha, oko kukuthi kusengqiqweni ukugqiba apho abafundi kufuneka baye kufika ekupheleni uthando kunye itekisi: .. "Le onamandla onke namandla ityala ...". Hayi ukuba ubala "ingcuka nemvana," wakhe Krylov isekelwe phezu kwenzekayo kwixesha elidluleyo, egxininisa ukuba kukho umgaqo 'ebumnyameni imizekelo. " Kodwa kule migca olandelayo abamelene uthe izityalo yayo efanayo: "... asinibhaleli amabali." Kubonakala ukuba intsomi - ibonakalisa imeko yomntu ngamnye. A eyamkelekileyo iinkolelo Kwiimeko ezithile loo apha kwaye zingqinisiswe.
features art
intsomi Krylov kaThixo "The Wolf nayo iMvana '- umsebenzi ibonwe. Oku kunokubonwa, umzekelo, iinkcukacha ezifana: indawo yombhali ithe umkhondo ngokucacileyo ukususela ekuqaleni sentsomi. Kodwa endaweni ngqo "Mna" isebenzisa ngokubanzi Krylov "thina." Admission iqembu yenza kube lula ukubonisa embindini njongo. Ngokubanzi, yonke loo mbongo kakhulu unyaniseke ngokwemiqathango ukuthembeka. Wolf - oku utshaba, ixhwane - lwalo yombingelelo. Ubudlelwane phakathi kwabo, mava labo ezikhoyo nendalo. Noko ke, ingcuka i disingenuous. Yena uza kumbulala ixhoba lakhe "ngokusemthethweni", okt. E. Ukuze zibheke okuchasene nomthetho. Ngoko ke kukho isizathu yonxulumano loluntu kwintsomi 'Ingcuka nemvana. " Krylov nokuziphatha imisebenzi ubonisa, ebonisa ixabiso yokwenene kweentetho kunye nezenzo lirhamncwa. Kamsinya nje ingcuka wabonisa ukuhanahanisa yakhe, exwebula buvele ubalo ze, urhuqe iimvana kweengcuka. Ubomi a nengqiqo, nangona esekelwe phezu imithetho nzima, kodwa nobulungisa - yenye into. Kwaye okubi and engokoqobo lobuxoki - yinto eyahlukileyo. Kwaye ugxeka okubi ngayo fabulist enkulu.
Nantsi ke intsingiselo enzulu efihliweyo kule elula, makwazeke kuthi evela kumsebenzi wesikolo!