Umbhexeshi kaYuri Simonov: engobomi, ubuchule kunye umdla facts

Umbhexeshi kaYuri Simonov, engobomi, umsebenzi wakhe uya kunikelwa ingqalelo ukuba umsebenzi wethu nokuzingisa likwazile ukuphumeza lukhulu. Njani ubomi bakhe? Masiqalise ibali.

Ubutsha nobudoda

Simonov kaYuri Ivanovich wazalwa ngo Matshi 4, 1941 e Saratov, kusapho zokudala zomculo. Ukuba rhoqo kwindawo efanelekileyo, inkwenkwe ngxi ebuntwaneni nomdla kakhulu kwi ubugcisa yokuqhuba. imfundo yakhe zomculo wawuqala izifundo ivayolin, yaye eneminyaka elishumi, wabonisa umnqweno okwesihlandlo sokuqala baba okhestra ulawulo umculo yesikolo umqhubi lowo.

Ngowe-1956, eneminyaka engama elishumi elinesihlanu, umqhubi elizayo bafudukela eLeningrad, umzi apho wamkelwa esikolweni kwi-Conservatory Rimsky-Korsakov, uze le ncwadi ethi lathatha esikolweni apho wayefunda Simonov eqhuba ngqo.

KaYuri Simonov ngo-1966 ithatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano lwesizwe nolubanjwa kwikomkhulu, ubufumane nentembelo kuye, emva koko wabubhekisa i Kislovodsk Philharmonic Orchestra. Ngowe-1968, umqhubi eSoviet okokuqala kwimbali uwina kukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe, eRome.

Oku ezitsala ingqalelo umqhubi odumileyo EA Marvinskogo, nelinika umntu abatsha abanetalente ukuba umncedisi kwi Academic Symphony Orchestra of Leningrad Philharmonic. Kwesi sikhundla, umqhubi yasebenza malunga nonyaka, emva koko waqalisa zokusingatha kwi Bolshoi Theatre.

Umsebenzi Bolshoi Theatre

Kanye ngalo mzuzu, kwaye ngokupheleleyo watshintsha ubomi bakhe. KaYuri Simonov ngoJanuwari 1969 wenza bt sakhe Bolshoi Theatre kunye i- opera "Aida". Ke kwakukho ukhenketho woloyiso eParis, waza wamiselwa umbhexeshi oyintloko Bolshoi Theatre eSoviet Union. Imisebenzi ye umqhubi kwesi sikhundla ubukho kangangeminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu. Ngeli xesha ke ziye imidlalo abaqambi ezibalaseleyo Glinka, Rimsky-Korsakov, uMozart kunye nabanye abaninzi yenziwe. Ithiyetha njalo ukuphuhlisa nokuphucula imisebenzi yabo. ngetyala kakhulu oku okuya Yuriyu Simonovu.

Ngowe-1985, uSimon idala kaRhulumente amaNcinci Symphony Orchestra eSoviet Union, saya de 1989. Ngenxa yoko, ezinye iimeko ezidala ingxabano yi Iimfuno ezongezelekileyo eyayifunwa abangaphantsi, kufuneka aphume e-ofisini. Emva kokuba ngokuwa Union of umsebenzi wakhe uhlala njengoko esebenzayo, kokubini eRashiya nakwamanye amazwe.

Creativity aphesheya

Outstanding Umqhubi lwenziwa kuphela kwi sekhaya, wathabatha indima ebonakalayo ukhenketho bayijikeleza imizi yonke iYurophu eMelika. Yiyo le midlalo kunye Opera kunye Ballet, kwakunye buqu wabadalayo ukususela bathandi abatsha abanetalente Chamber Orchestra.

Ngowe-1975, phantsi kobunkokheli bakhe, opera kwenzeke Metropolitan Opera, ngowe-1982, neqembu yakhe yemidlalo eLondon. Ngowe-1991, uYuri Simonov wacelwa ukuba ukuqhuba Philharmonic Orchestra of Buenos Aires. Ukususela ngowe-1994 ukuya ngo-2002, uyakwazi ngempumelelo i-National Orchestra eBelgium, ukususela ngowe-1995 ukuya 1998, lo umbhexeshi Budapest Opera House.

ukufundisa

Kunye umsebenzi wokudala, umqhubi udlula izakhono zabo abaselula. Iminyaka emininzi emandiyenze kwi-Metropolitan Conservatory Tchaikovsky, ukususela 1985, na isikhundla ngunjingalwazi. Ukususela ngowe-2006 waba ngumfundisi kwi Conservatory of St Petersburg. Yena Ihlela rhoqo iiklasi enkosini zaphambili anomdla zombini kwi Russian Federation nakwamanye amazwe.

writ enkulu okaSimon kuphuhliso lolutsha sokudala ezindongeni Bolshoi Theatre ngexesha iminyaka umsebenzi yakhe echumayo. Waye wachitha ixesha elininzi eklasini, ukufundisa amaqela ngokuqhubekekayo oluhlaziyiweyo ubuchule bokuyila, ukuwabeka kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo zezakhono. Yaba umsebenzi olunzulu wazincama ukuba kuzisa iziphumo ezibambekayo, igalelo ekukhuleni wocikizeko sizukulwana abatsha abantu abanetalente.

imihla key

Ukususela ngo-1998 kaYuri Simonov - Umqhubi neNtloko Academic Symphony Orchestra ye-Metropolitan Philharmonic. Ngenxa ukukwazi layo nanto ukukhokela kwaye sibonise zeplastiki umqhubi yegorha elo, ukuseka uqhagamshelwano ukuthembela kunye nabaphulaphuli, ukucinga eqaqambileyo oxwlwa, waba iqela kakuhle kweli lizwe.

Ngo-2011, kukho isiganeko ebalulekileyo kubomi benkcubeko yaba engama-70 umqhubi odumileyo, ziphawulwe ngokuthi eekonsathi e Moscow, Orenburg nakwamanye amazwe. Ukuqhubeka ixesha lonyaka yaba ukhenketho eMzantsi Korea kunye ikonsathi isikhumbuzo iokhestra -15 Septemba 2012.

Iseason iminyaka 2015-2016 le ncam sabhiyozela unyaka ngokunika inani elifanelekileyo midlalo eMoscow Saratov lakowayo, oko kukuthi 75. Ngo-2016-2017 Umqhubi uceba ukwenza kwiiholo ikhonsati Moscow, ngokunjalo ukwenza utyelelo kwi imizi Russia - Yaroslavl, Kostroma, Saratov, Nizhny Novgorod - and travel angaphandle eTshayina, Japan kunye neSwitzerland.

Merit isihloko

Urhulumente begilana ukuba uyamhlonela umqhubi emangalisayo. Ngowe-1971 waba Artist abazukileyo RSFSR, yaye ngowe-1976, Abantu Umculi RSFSR. Ngowe-1981, Simon wawongwa liphezulu ezifana "Artist Abantu ngayo USSR", ugxininisa uthando kazwelonke imisebenzi umqhubi odumileyo.

umsebenzi wakhe kuhlolwa ngokufanelekileyo, hayi nje kuphela kweli kwilizwe, kodwa kwamanye amazwe amaninzi. Yena wawongwa "iGosa kaThixo Cross" e Hungary, "ndingumthetheli Order of the" Romania "esinguMyalelo weNkundla Ukugqwesa kwi Culture" ye-Polish Republic.

Interesting izibakala nobomi umqambi

Xa biography-ndlebe nomqhubi aba izibakala iyaphikisana. Ngokomzekelo, kuye kubekho umahluko Leningrad Conservatory, yaye emva koko, ngenxa yemfaneleko, igama kaSimon kwangenwa ngoonobumba zegolide ebhodini kwiwonga lweli ziko.

Kwalona kwiminyaka yakhe wayale ukuba abe umbhexeshi wekwayara opera akuzange kumthintele ukuba abe yintloko Bolshoi Theatre, bakhonza khona iminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu, abe omncinane kule ndawo, yokuba ukuthumela inani elikhulu ixesha, ukwenza igalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso yemidlalo yonke opera.

Umbhexeshi kaYuri Simonov, ogama biography lizele iziganeko umdla, ngo-1998, isebenza phesheya, nzima kakhulu kwixesha inkcubeko Russian, wabuyela ekhaya waza waqalisa ukusebenza le Moscow Philharmonic. Isimemo lwaluza luvela ngqo ngabasebenzi okhestra yesimfoni kunye Simonov yenziwa ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, nangona umvuzo omncinci kwaye ezinye sikhala.

Umbhexeshi, wasebenza ngokufutshane njengoko umncedisi kwi iLeningrad Philharmonic, kwiminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amane ngentsebenziswano waqhubeka olusondeleyo nabo, qho wenza e Grand Hall Philharmonic of St. Petersburg, inxaxheba ukhenketho tours Symphony Orchestra.