Umgangatho kwigumbi ubuxhaka-: ukhetho izinto, device. umphunga saphela

выполняет несколько важных функций. Umgangatho kwigumbi ubuxhaka- lenza imisebenzi emininzi kwaye ebalulekileyo. Okokuqala, ibonelela intshukumo ekhuselekileyo zabantu. Igumbi umphunga uhlala umanzi. Ngoko ke, umgangatho kufuneka non-slip, kangangokuba iindwendwe zakho bayahlukumezeka. Kwakhona phantsi kwezibonelelo isiseko yandisa unxibelelwano amdaka. Umgangatho kufuneka ixhotyiswe ukwenzela ukuba amanzi isusiwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngokomgangatho. Kulo mzekelo, ukutyabeka kwaye awugqibe zonke izinto ngaphakathi kwisibini yokugqibela elide.

Ukuxhobisa umgangatho kwigumbi yokugquma lo kakuhle, kufuneka uziqhelanise wena kunye nezindululo abakhi abanamava. Kulo mzekelo, iyakwazi ukwenza wonke umsebenzi ngokwakho.

izinto

следует начать с выбора материала. Xa ucinga ukuba ukwenza njani na umgangatho kwigumbi ubuxhaka-, kufuneka uqale ukhetho izinto. Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili. Kwimeko yokuqala emgangathweni idaliwe kuwo umthi, yaye ke wesibini eziphathekayo. Nganye ukhetha a best uhlobo eziphathekayo.

Umgangatho wesamente ziya kufuna ixesha nomgudu. Kananjalo uhlobo lwezinto zexabiso kakhulu. Noko ke, ngalo lonke ixesha lokuqhubeka msebenzi eziphathekayo umgangatho iminyaka engaphezu kwama-50. Kukholelwa ukuba zixhobisa umgangatho kweenkuni lula. Le nto enganeno. Umsebenzi kule meko ngokukhawuleza kwaye kube lula.

Wooden nokwadala ukusebenza iminyaka 7-8. Nangona ukusebenza elifutshane ixesha ezinjalo izinto kwiimeko ezininzi, iinkosi iqala inike kule lwalo. umgangatho Wooden kuyenzeka ukuba entabeni ezabo.

ukukhetha iinkuni

зависит от правильного выбора древесины. Umgangatho umphunga ekugqibeleni ixhomekeke ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwe kweenkuni. Le nto kufuneka ome kakuhle. Iibhodi kufuneka sibe msulwa iziphene, amathanda okanye neetships. ubukho imizila ukubola kwakhona akuvumelekanga.

Sihlahla esetyenziselwa ngomphunga uyakukhetha. Bakholelwa ukuba loo nto ibe nefuthe ahlukeneyo emzimbeni womntu. Umzekelo, ezinde nako Amandla okubheka iindwendwe yewayini, kwaye Aspen, phezu koko, isusa iimvakalelo ezingakhiyo.

Birch yenye ezingcono ukuba anike igumbi umphunga. Iphathwa kakuhle iikhompawundi zokuzikhusela. Larch kwakhona ingqalelo njengenye yeenketho kakhulu webhate. Le nto ixesha elide. Uyawanyamezela bazifake ubushushu, ukufuma phezulu.

Ngenxa unyango ekunene ingasetyenziswa kokokuhombisa lime. , создают отделку для потолка и стен. Kwezi zinto ulwenzele kwithala kwigumbi ubuxhaka-, ukudala andigqibe kuba Isilingi iindonga.

floor oqhubekayo

Yokugquma, igumbi umphunga Kugqityiwe emithi, unokuba kweentlobo ezimbini. Lwalo lokuqala luqikelela ukuba kwiindawo zokubeka phakathi iibhodi. Le amafu ubumanzi kuya kumpompoza phantsi nje. Umgangatho ukhetho sesibini kwisibini kuthiwa leakproof. Yena ukuba azinze kancinane nzima ngakumbi.

Umgangatho aphilisayo nguye elula nokuyifeza ngeninako. Le nokwadala ekhoyo uqhoqhoqho apho amanzi efunxeka emhlabeni. inkqubo lwelindle kule ityala alisonjululwanga azinze. Kuphela kwisithuba phantsi komhlaba wadala yamanzi umhadi. Maxa wambi indawo isikhongozeli okhethekileyo, nto leyo enxibelelana eziluncedo amanzi amdaka. также не делают. Ukufudumala umgangatho kwigumbi ubuxhaka- baze bangenzi.

ukhetho sex Yandlalwa ilungele kuphela kwimimandla ekumzantsi kunye nemibutho esebenza kuphela ehlotyeni. Iibhodi kule ityala alisonjululwanga wabethelelwa yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa. Bona isuswe ngamathuba athile wayisa esitratweni. Apho atshe kwaye wabuyela kwindawo yokuqala.

floor leakproof

которой создается в соответствии со всеми строительными нормами, должна быть непротекающей. Yokugquma, igumbi umphunga eyenziwe ngokungqinelana zonke kwezokwakha, kufuneka leakproof. Xa ukwenza iiplanga zawo kumgangatho babekwa imikrozo emibini. Kwi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa efakiweyo ukutyibilika lokuqala rough. On top of it spread hardwood decking imithi.

Izikhewu phakathi eziplangeni kule meko. Phantsi mgangatho wabeka wendlala usambathisa. Gqiba coating kufuneka etyekele encinane kwindawo ukususwa kwenkunkuma. Kukho ii-umngxuma kunye siphon asophise amanzi kumjelo ogutyulayo.

Ukuze kupheliswe imbonakalo unokukhawuleza ngokuhamba kwexesha kumphezulu yamaplanga, phakathi isekela inkqubo ukubambezeleka efakiweyo. Babe izitena, eziphathekayo. Unako ukusebenzisa nangemithi ezinjalo.

Ukwakhiwa komhlaba

нуждается в правильном обустройстве пространства под ним. Umgangatho kwigumbi ubuxhaka- kufuneka lisebenzise indlela efanelekileyo isithuba ngaphantsi. Ukuba ukudala umgangatho wavela, okokuqala zonke kuhlolwa iimpawu ukuhluza zomhlaba. Ukuba kukho intlabathi emhlabeni bath, kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo ukuba silale phezu luhlalu yakhe. Umaleko kufuneka ube malunga-25 cm. Grabile lizakucoca amdaka phambi kokuba ungena ngqo emhlabeni. Phakathi backfilling kunye iinkuni kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kwe-10 cm.

Ukuba bath esikhukulayo, kukho umhlaba osisivunda, udongwe, kufuneka ukucwangcisa yetreyi asophise amanzi kumjelo ogutyulayo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, phantsi emgangathweni nqaba idaliwe ngodongwe. Umele ukuba kwithambeka ukuya idreyini.

Ukuba Ibhate leakproof, isiseko izaliswe kwandiswa aggregate ngodongwe. Phakathi kwayo kunye ne-iinkuni kufuneka ube umgama ongama-15 cm. Oku kuyimfuneko ukwenza umoya epheleleyo.

Isiqalo

phansi izixhobo yokugquma iquka lag ufakelo. Bona zisekelwe kwisiseko. Le design ekuso phantse zonke iibhate mihla. Ukudala inkqubo isiseko kunye nomjelo phantsi emgangathweni likuvumela ukuba bahambelane nemigangatho yococeko. Kungenjalo igumbi ivumba elibi ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwaye nesigubungelo ngomthi itshatyalaliswa.

Emva kokuba isiseko yonke kuyimfuneko ukufaka lag. Ukuba indawo yomgangatho kabini imfuneko enkulu ukwakha iitheyibhile ezongezelelweyo. Baya kunceda ekunciphiseni izikhewu phakathi iinkuni.

Kuba ilungiselelo ekhethiweyo subfloor oluqinile. Unako ukusebenzisa ezi Iizilebhu iinjongo okanye nezinyuko. Kunye ngezikhonkwane okanye maholo shpuntirovaniya decking iqhotyoshelwe yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa. Eminye ngokuyimfuneko azinze umaleko ubushushu.

Ukufakelwa ukwahlukanisa

предполагает обязательно наличие теплоизоляции. Umgangatho ngomthi kwigumbi ubuxhaka- ngokuyimfuneko ibandakanya ubukho usambathisa thermal. Kulo mzekelo, umoya efudumeleyo iza kuba ngokukhawuleza. Iilahleko Ubushushu ziyancipha kakhulu. Oku konga amandla.

Imarike yanamhlanje inika iintlobo ezininzi izinto usambathisa. Ahluke kwexabiso kunye nokusebenza neempawu. Best konke konke ukuba umgangatho kwi Ibhate uboya bezimbiwa esifanelekileyo. Lo mbandela friendly nokusingqongileyo. Yena uyakwazi ngokuthembekileyo womvalela igumbi, ngokungabandululi ngaphandle ubushushu.

Ukuze ubushushu emhlabeni kunye nesakhiwo lonke kumgangatho ngamaplanga iya kuhlala baninzi, kuyimfuneko ukuba kungabekwa phezu yokugquma inwebu amanzi. Ukuze wenze oku, unako ukuthenga asphalt, izinto nophahla, okanye Polymer ndizayo.

Ukubeka floor ogqityiweyo

Umgangatho kwi yokugquma yokulungisa nangoko emva maholo isiseko obandayo, izimbiwa uboya ukuba zingangenwa. Ukuze wenze oku, ukulungiselela ngamaplanga ezizinzileyo. ubukhulu bawo kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kwe-3 cm.

Ibhodi ayikwazi ukuba ifakwe lanamathela kakhulu. Emva contact kwezinto ukufuma negalimoya. Ukuba esi sithuba asanelanga ukwanda yomgama, ukukhokela imithi. Ukuze uphephe oku, ukutyabeka kubekho nokuyifeza Kucetyiswa ukuba ushiye izikhewu ezincinane phakathi iibhodi.

Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuqwalasela indlela amakhonkco yokukhula. Xa iibhodi ezisecaleni kufuneka bajonge kumacala ahlukeneyo. Ngale ndlela engathethekiyo onokufikelela izinga eliphezulu zokwaleka evenness.

Zonke izinto yokutrima kufuneka ifakwe ngecala phezulu khaxa. Kulo mzekelo, umgangatho ziya kuqhuba ixesha elide yaye ithembekile.

Isigaba sokugcina

Ngelo xesha lokugqibela, neenkuni kuqhutywe izisombululo ezizodwa. On efumanekileyo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ze ezo mali. Inkqubo kwisanda kwigumbi umphunga, inkosi isigqibo ngokwabo. Oku kufanele kube magciwane, eya kuthintela ukubola nangesihumba kumphezulu kumgangatho. Loo isisombululo kwakhona iphathwa ngehleza ezimbini kunye neebhodi icala eliphantsi.

Xa elungiselela ingubo kokugqiba kubalulekile ukwenza lutyekele kakhulu emingxunyeni idreyini. Emva koko kokuphalwa njani moldings ufakelo wenziwe kunye. Ukususa izitenxo phezu ukutyabeka kunokuba ngesandla. Noko ke, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ezi iinjongo elektrorubanok. Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise umsebenzi, ngetshekhi, musa anamathele kumphezulu phantsi ukuba amanxeba.

Ngaphezu koko, kwigumbi elingaphantsi kufuneka kwenziwe migodi eziliqela. Oku kuya kuthintela uphuhliso ukufuma phantsi emgangathweni.

Ukuhombisa iindonga kunye nophahla

и полки. Emva kokuba lilungiselelo yomgangatho iyenziwa kokugqiba imisebenzi zeendonga, isilingi, esifakelwe emnyango kwigumbi zomphunga ezishelifini. Kule meko uvumelekile ukuba asebenzise battens amaplanga. It lungisa eluphahleni iindonga. Phantsi yangaphandle Ukwambathisa layer luqalise ukuba zingangenwa. Akukho mfuneko yokuthenga ukuba istro injongo efanayo okanye Styrofoam. Iimeko umphunga loo yokugquma iya kunika ezingakhuselekanga ukuba kweziyobisi yomzimba womntu.

Khumbula ukuba ukuze baphumeze entanjeni yophahla kunye neendonga kweli gumbi ayikwazi kuba zeplastiki umphunga, imithi elibele, particleboard, ngamaplanga njalo njalo. D. Kwakhona, kuba ezi njongo azikho iinkuni coniferous ezifanelekileyo. Baya kukhululwa intlaka xa itshiswa. Oku kuya kubangela nokutsha.

Gquma battens sokuhlambela arhente ezikhethekileyo ayikhuthazwa. Ivanishi, ibala, okanye ezinye ukutyabeka efanayo phezu ukufudumeza uya kuvelisa izinto eziyingozi, ivumba ibonakala. Ukuba kweli gumbi iya kuba nodandatheko.

design

Emva kokugqiba uphahla kunye neendonga kufuneka ufake umnyango ukuya kwigumbi ubuxhaka-. Oku kungenziwa iglasi ubushushu-enganyangekiyo ezizodwa okanye umthi. I ukhetho lokuqala bungcono. Glass ikuvumela ukuba ukudala ujongo stylish ngaphakathi kwigumbi ubuxhaka-.

должны располагаться в несколько рядов. Komele kwigumbi ubuxhaka- kufuneka zibekwe kwimiqolo eziliqela. Ukudala kubo, sebenzisa iinkuni avuthulukayo. Umphezulu kwezinto ukuba likhazimliswe kakuhle. Kufuneka ube msulwa iziphene, neetshiphusi. Kwakhona ayamkelekanga ukuba amaqhosha esinyithi isiciko ezibe ezishelfini kumphezulu. Kwiqondo lobushushu eziphakamileyo, oko kunokubangela nokutsha.

Into ebalulekileyo wezasekhaya webhate yi eziko. On efumanekileyo ezininzi imifuziselo ezahlukeneyo. Iziko inokuba iinkuni okanye abe isifudumezi yombane. Wonke umnini yena akhetha ndlela ilungileyo. Abanye abanini bakhetha ungasakhi ngezitena ngoko nangoko. Enye lula ukuthenga ezikweni lula ngesinyithi okanye intsimbi uphoswe. heater zombane akuthethi ukuba kungenzeka ukuba athele amatye ashushu ngamanzi. Ukuba abanikazi uthando ukugeza nokufuma ephakamileyo, kufuneka banike imiyalelo eziko ngamatye yemveli.

ongakhetha Nquma izakhiwo

Iingcali bacebisa ukuba sisebenzisa iinkuni kakhulu ngaphakathi webhate. Ekuqaleni ikhangeleka igumbi umphunga, nto leyo kudityaniswe ingaphakathi tile, plexiglass, ilitye zendalo. Ungafuna ukuba bafune uncedo umyili yobungcali. Waba uyilo ingaphakathi yokuqala. Ukuba kweli gumbi iya kuba ukuzonwabisa zonke iindwendwe.

должна выполняться со вкусом. Gqibezela le yokugquma kufuneka kwenziwe tastefully. Kufuneka kwakhona sinikele ingqalelo ukhetho luminaires. Kwigumbi ubuxhaka- kufuneka ukukhanya ngokwaneleyo. Isilingi ingenziwa ngomthi okanye ezinye izinto ubushushu ezingatshiyo.

Kubalulekile ukunika ngokuhlamba ofaka ngaphakathi. Nomoya ivumela ukuphepha kwamagciwane ngamathontsi. Noko ke, musa ukhuphe window ngaphakathi yokugquma nto ngamampunge. Kungcono eyicwangcisa kwigumbi lokunxibela okanye ukuhlamba amaziko. Nomoya ikhutshwa phandle umphunga xa uvula ucango.

происходит отделка и оформление интерьера, каждый хозяин загородного дома сможет самостоятельно обустроить баню правильно. Emva kokuqwalasela lo technology yokulungisa umgangatho kwigumbi ubuxhaka-, kukho uhombiso kunye noyilo ngaphakathi, umnini ngamnye indlu welizwe amalungiselelo bath yabo ngokufanelekileyo.