Uphahla zokufudumeza kunye emijelweni: ufakelo kunye nobuchwepheshe

Ebusika, uphahla izele izakhiwo ikhephu kunye namanzi yayo yokunyibilika eliya bemvula. Apho iqina, ukwakha amadama umkhenkce. Ngenxa yoko, emijelweni ezihlawulelwayo icicles ukuba akukhuselekanga ukuba abanye. Ukuze siphephe zonke iimeko eziyingxaki, aqhube ubushushu lophahla kunye bemvula.

isidingo sokuba ukufudumeza

Xa eyila isakhiwo de-icing kufuneka athathe ingqalelo bokuqonda ezifana:

• Khama ubukhulu;
• uhlobo kunye yophahla izinto;
• indawo isicelo Climate.

Le nkqubo ishenxisa imbonakalo iqhwa emdaka naphezu Iikona eliseluphahleni sesakhiwo. Ngokufaka kuyo, nina ngexesha elinye ukwenza izinto ezimbalwa luncedo:

• uzikhusele wena kunye nabanye ekonzakalisweni;
• ukukhusela uphahla evela avuza, nto leyo kubangele ukulibaziseka ikhephu phezu komhlaba ngexesha nobudlelwane;
• ukwandisa ixesha yokusebenza ubume benkonzo kunye nenkqubo lokulawula amanzi.

Izinto eziluncedo ufakelo zokufudumeza

Ukufakela inkqubo anti-icing uya kukuzisela wena iinzuzo ezininzi, njengokuba:

• Inika umsebenzi liqhawuke ye kutsalwe kuyo kulo nyaka;
• likhusela downspouts kunye nezinye izinto sengathi umonakalo;
• Oku kuthintela ukuyilwa icicles kunye ice;
• kususa isidingo sokuba emijelweni ezongezelelweyo zokuthambisa ebusika kunye nophahla;
• lwenze imigca ukusebenza yophahla;
• Oku kufuna isixa ubuncinane amandla.

ukufudumeza site ufakelo intambo

Xa ufaka ukufudumeza lophahla kunye emfutshane emijelweni, nokufakelwa ukufudumeza ezintambo oluqhutywa kwiindawo ezifana:

• neengcedevu;
• imithombo;
• drainpipes;
• cornices;
• bemvula;
• drip;
• amalungu stingrays kunye nakwezinye iindawo wayenemfuyo kwamanzi.

Uyilo Inkqubo anti-icing

zivula kophahla Standard iye izinto ezakhiweyo ezifana:

• ukufudumeza amacandelo - iintambo;
• Iibhokisi kuhlangana;
• ulwazi ezihamba;
• Iindlela zokulawula;
• kwikhabhinethi ukuze kwinkqubo yolawulo;
• zikagesi;
• thermostats;
• abenzi ubushushu, amanzi kunye neetyuwa;
• izixhobo ulawulo kunye nokhuseleko;
• izinto lokubopha.

Le nkqubo isebenza

Intambo ukufudumeza lophahla kunye emijelweni na umgaqo elula kakhulu. Intambo ukufudumeza ukwakweli ekupheleni kwenkqubo lophahla kunye emdaka le. Ngokufudumeza ikhephu linyibilike, yaye amanzi isuswe wokutsala amanzi emhlabeni, luthintela umkhenkce evela eluphahleni, kunye nokusekwa icicles. Le nkqubo isekwe kwi imo ziguquka oluzenzekelayo xa icing kunokwenzeka kwaye xa ice ezisusiweyo, icicles ukusuka eluphahleni. Uphahla ukufudumeza cable linokuthenjwa, ukumelana kugqithise ubushushu, akoyiki emvula ilanga.

iintlobo ezithile kuyo zisetyenziselwa iinkqubo de-icing:

• resistive;
• self-umqondo.

Intambo resistive iquka engundoqo yesinyithi leyo ligutyungelwe usambathisa. Uphahla zokufudumeza bachitha phantse ngalo, njengoko ixabiso ngayo kuyafikeleleka. Olu hlobo siyakwazi ukumelana rhoqo, yaye iqondo lobushushu zokufudumeza abantu.

Ezibiza kakhulu intambo self-elawula, nto leyo etshintsha bokuxhathisa kwaye lobushushu ubushushu i kuxhomekeka kumaqondo obushushu. Xa usebenzisa abenzi boluvo ayikwazi ukubeka.

Ukukhetha zokufudumeza intambo

Kwi uluhlu amandla mpembelelo imiba efana nenani ubushushu "olwaye lwamfimfitha 'ukuba ingene nge kwisilingi phantsi kophahla. Kunzima kakhulu ukuchaza nokulinganisa. Umba yesibini iintlobo ezahlukeneyo iigatha kunye nophahla.

icandelo amandla ukungafani inkqubo zokufudumeza kukhokelela amandla kwemfuneko, kwaye kananjalo inoperability wayo kuluhlu elimiselweyo nokunyuka obushushu. Ejonge iingcingo ezihamab phantsi kuyimfuneko ukubala ubude amalungu tye, inani kunye ukuphakama kwimibhobho idreyini. 1 imitha linear le intambo yefashoni ibe 20 W nokwandisa njengoko ubude emdaka ka 60-70 watts.

Ukufakelwa kwenkqubo anti-icing

Ukufakelwa le zokufudumeza uphahla luqhutywa ngokwamabakala ezininzi:

1. Designated indawo iintambo abadlulayo.
2. Wakhethwa wire ngokubekwa indlela ngokwendlela kwisakhiwo eliseluphahleni.
3. Khetha udidi lwesixokelelwano.
4. Bala inani kwiindawo ezifunekayo.
5. ufakelo oluhamba ukufudumeza macandelo.
6. iibhokisi kuhlangana Onyuswe.
7. nezincedisi zikagesi okukhethiweyo.
8. Onyuswe cabinet yolawulo.
9. Kufakelo kweekhebhile amandla.
10. zilungiselelwe abenzi obushushu.

Ekupheleni umsebenzi wenziwe uvavanyo kwinkqubo.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ubushushu uphahla kwenzeka kwiqondo elithile, ungabi ngaphantsi kweqondo -15 kwaye +20 ngentla nekufuneka. Phantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezifana kuwa ngaphantsi ikhephu ukucola ukuyilwa kwamadama ngumkhenkce.

Pregnancy Ukufakwa Iimpawu

Ukuba ifakwe ubushushu lophahla kunye emijelweni, ukufakelwa kwenkqubo nga kwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi. Oku kuxhomekeke indlela ngokubekwa intambo. Ukukhetha kufuneka athathe ingqalelo kuyilo uphahla, iqondo layo, inani imingxuma. Ice phezu "kophahla lokulayita" izakhiwo esele ivele ngexesha lobushushu umoya izidanga malunga zero. Kuba uphahla ezinjalo ekhethiweyo amandla kancinane, kwaye nkqubo isekwe kwi emdaka.

uphahla Mansard utshiwe obizwa ngokuba 'esithi ". Baya kuba negalelo ukunyibilika ikhephu. Amanzi ndikufuna ubaleka ukuba uphahla lwendlu kunye bemvula. Kwiqondo lobushushu ngezantsi kwiqanda ngayo amanzi kwaye yenza sandi. Kulo mzekelo, inkqubo de-icing efanelekileyo, ekufuneka ifakwe kwisakhiwo lwesakhiwo, emijelweni idreyini, kwiindawo eziyingxaki. Kuphelisa amadama ice kunye icicles ziya ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo indlela ngokubekwa inkqubo ubushushu.

amacebiso Professional

Wonke umsebenzi obuyimfuneko ukufakela izinto zokufudumeza yenziwa ngokubanzi. Ukuba awufuni ukwenza ubushushu kophahla, akayi kuba kakuhle isixhobo inkqubo endaweni emdaka.

Intambo Self-elilawulayo yi ifanele ukusetyenziswa emijelweni kunye ukuxhathisa - ukuba uphahla.

Uphahla cable amandla abandayo 25-30 W / n. m.

ufakelo Cable ikhutshwa phandle ngeendlela ezininzi. Kuxhomekeke kwindawo yofakelo yayo.

Kwi emdaka iziqalelo inkqubo kufuneka ibe ngundaba-ekugcinweni oogesi, njengoko, ukongeza emanzini, baya kuchaphazeleka kwaye ice amasuntswana.

Iintambo kufuneka zibekwe ngendlela ukuze ukuvala ukuhamba kwamanzi.

It ayinqweneleki ukuquka ubushushu kophahla kubushushu ngezantsi -10 ° C.

inkqubo engundoqo yokhuseleko

kuyimfuneko ukuba agcine ezithile izilumkiso xa ufaka isakhiwo de-icing:

• iintambo ukufudumeza ukuba yinxalenye yale nkqubo kufuneka ingqinwe umlilo kunye nokhuseleko zombane.
• Inxalenye ukufudumeza kufuneka axhotyiswe RCD (30 MA).

zivula zobunewu kufuneka iqhekezwe ziingceba. imisinga ukuvuza ngamnye kubo mayingagqithi amaxabiso athile.