Umqobo kukuba

Makhe siqwalasele izinto ezahlukahlukeneyo zokuphazamiseka kwezitho zangaphakathi zomntu kwiqondo lokujonga. Ukuvalwa kwamaphecana aphumayo ukusuka kwiphepha le-left ventle likhula ngeentsilelo zentliziyo: i-aortic stenosis, i-thickening ye-septum interventricular septum.

Isithintelo se-cardiac yindlela eyenza ngokusesikweni isilathiso senhliziyo ngokubonakala kwintsipho ekuphumeni kwegazi. Ekuqaleni, ukwakheka kwengcinezelo ye systolic systolic kwisigxina se-ventricle eseleyo kwanda kwaye ubukhulu bayo buhlawulwa. Emva koko amandla kunye nesantya sokunyuka kwegazi kuye kwanda. Xa umqobo ukhuba, ukuhlaziywa kwemali kukhula, intliziyo ikhula kunye noxinzelelo lwe-diastolic kwi-aorta yanda. Isidingo sokomoya sikhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukungena kwakhe kuyancipha, okwenza kube nzima ukuqhuba isi sifo.

Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Infravesical imeko apho umchamo we-urine uphazamiseka kwizinga le-urethra. Ngokuchanekileyo, kukho ukukhutshwa entanyeni yesikhumba. Iimisipha zakhe zinyusa, uxinzelelo kwi-urreta luqala ukukhula. Emva kwexesha, ithoni yebladder iwa phantsi. I-Urine ifika ngexesha lonke, isilonda sithela kwaye siphume. Oku kubangela ukwandiswa kwee-ureters, calyxes kunye ne-pelvis ezintsheni kunye nophuhliso lwe-pyelonephritis.

Isibangela sesi sifo sinokusebenza njengesifo sokubeleka kwesifo somzimba, ukusuleleka kwindlela okanye umonakalo kwiiplavines, ukuxhatshazwa kwezinto eziphathekayo. Ukuxilongwa kusekwa kusebhedlele. Unyango luyenziwa kuphela ngokuhlinzwa.

I-hypertension ye-Portal, ehambelana ne-ascites, i-spleen eyandisiweyo kunye ne-esophageal varices, ivela kwimvelaphi yokukhutshwa kwemifuno emikhulu kwisibindi.

Kukho iintlobo ezintathu zokuthintela:

• Isithintelo se-Intrahepatic sivela kwimvelaphi yokuphazamiseka kwe-bile ducts kwiimeko ze-cirrhosis, i-polycystosis, i- fibrosis enesibindi esinamandla . Kule meko, isigulane sidinga ukufakelwa kwesibindi.
• Isithintelo esikhulu se-Superhepatic kukunyanzeliswa kweemvini ze-hepatic. Kukho i-necrosis yeeseli zesibindi kunye nokunyuka kwama-ascites.
• Isithintelo se-extrahepatic senziwa nge-portal vein thrombosis. Unyango olulondolozo lwentsebenzo aluyiyo. Ngoko ke, bathabatha inxaxheba yokungenelela.

Isithintelo se-Bronchial yindlela ebizwa ngokuba yi-bronchospasm, ukuphefumula okufutshane, ukuvuvukala nokukhutshwa kwe-bronchus lumen, ukukhupha i-sputum, ukunyuka kwe-viscosity. Le meko ibonakala kwi- bronchitis engapheliyo , i -asthma ye-bronchial.

Kubantwana abancinci ngenxa yeempawu ze-anatomical, isithintelo sokuqhaqhaqhaqhabalaza sikhula kwi-ARVI nakwezinye izifo zentsholongwane. Abantwana abancinci be-bronchi banda, ukuvuvukala kubangela ukwanda kwe-mucus, evala i-lumen kwaye yenza kube nzima ukukhupha. Njengomntwana oseminyaka, ububanzi beetyhubhu ze-bronchial zikhula, kwaye sele sele zibandayo i-bronchus lumen ayiphazamiseki.

Yazi ukuba kukuphi ukuphazamiseka, kwaye ziziphi iimeko ezikhulayo kuwo wonke umntu.

Kwixesha lokulala ebusuku , phakathi kwezinye izimbangela, ukukhutshwa komoya okuqhelekileyo kubakho, okungafunyanwa ngu-ENT - ugqirha. Kwimeko ye-apnea, isigulane siyaphazamiseka ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, intloko yesifuba ekuseni, ukukhathala nokulala ngenxa yemini.

Le meko iyingozi kakhulu kuba kunokubakho ukulimala kwindawo yokusebenzela kunye neengozi xa uqhuba imoto. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-apnea ikhokelela ekuphuhliseni i-hypertension kunye nesifo, isifo senhliziyo kunye neempahla ze-cerebral. Ezi gulane zinikwe unyango kunye nokunyangwa kwengqondo, kunceda ukuxazulula iingxaki ezinzima nokuphakamisa imizwa.

Izifo ezininzi ezinokubandezeleka ziba nzima kakhulu, zinzima kwaye zinzima ukunyanga.