Uqoqosho eMoscow: timboni eziphambili

Ngu umthamo we kwimveliso wesizwe capital kwisabelo lizwe ungaphezu kwe-20%. E Moscow, kukho i-ofisi intloko uninzi lwamashishini ezinkulu kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba amashishini ngqo extractive lokwenza inokuba endaweni processing of izinto ekrwada okanye imveliso, kwizigqibo eyinkunzi phezulu abaphathi kunye kwibhodi yabalawuli. Ngokutsho komthetho Russian, kumaziko isabelo esikhulu iintlawulo ntela kwingxelo mali lwezinto ezinkulu. Uninzi amacandelo ezoqoqosho e Moscow ukusebenza scheme ezinjalo. Oko kwango-, uhlahlo lwabiwo-Russia umzi omkhulu ngaphezu udibaniso zonke mali, umzekelo, zidibene, okanye elinye kwiBaltic republic Ukraine. Noko ke, izihlandlo ezithathu ngaphantsi kwe eNew York.

Kungalo ngalo mbandela, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhumbula imeko Ukraine. Ngenxa ungquzulwano kunye uqoqosho kweli lizwe eMoscow ngaxa lithile ndaqalisa befumana ubunzima ezithile, kodwa umgaqo-nkqubo esweni ngenyameko imeko kwaye wenze konke okusemandleni ukuba Makabaleke yamgxotha kolawulo.

Population, amashishini kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo

E Moscow, swi kumashishini ze kwisakhiwo emkhosini-mveliso. capital I-lizwe yeyona lobunjineli kunye noyilo iziko inkulu. Iinkampani ezininzi nekomkhulu ngqo langaphandle nekomkhulu yayo eMoscow. Kwakhona apha ibekwe Amanxusa onke amazwe apho i-Russian Federation kwasekwa ubudlelwano nayo.

Xa inani kumashishini ezorhwebo kunye neevenkile ngamnye capital ngamnye na kwizixeko eziphezulu ezintlanu ehlabathini. Ministry of kuqoqosho eMoscow rhoqo kwenza ukuba aksenti. Ngokutsho Forbes uphando, ezivenkileni, ukuba izimaphambili isihloko ezifana mega, super, kunye nesiphelo Molly, inkoliso buzinze likomkhulu Russia kunye neendawo ezikufutshane kufutshane Moscow Ring Road. Kwakhona, ngokutsho sophando ncwadi, elona nani likhulu billionaires abahlala apha eMoscow.

ukhenketho

uqoqosho tight eMoscow isekelwe phezu kukhenketho. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ishishini eli asakhulayo. Njengoko ka-2015, xa abakhenkethi ngaphezu kwezigidi ezi-5 angaphandle ukunqumla umda eRashiya, eMoscow yeyona njongo iphambili sokuhlala kwakho. Ndiqhuba ushishino, iiforam yonyaka kwezoqoqosho, kwinkcubeko kunye nemidlalo kunegalelo ekwakhiweni izakhiwo ehotele entsha, ukunqongophala apho ziviwa kakuhle kwi ebizwa ngokuba 'phezulu' ngexesha kubakhenkethi. Kakade ke, uqoqosho iMoscow uya ekhalipha kuphela.

amashishini ezibalulekileyo

Phakathi iinkampani asabelo kolwabiwo mali zombini zommandla federal siphezulu, kunokwenzeka ukuba uqaphele imibutho efana:

• Moscow oli.
• "Avtoframos" (imveliso izithuthi "Renault").
• "Tryokhgornaya manufactory."
• "Moshimfarmpreparaty" kubo. Semashko.
• "Red October".
• "Rot Front".
• Likhachev isityalo.
• Sberbank.
• mveliso "Elektroshchit" eMoscow.
• Moscow iTire Plant.

izithuthi

umnotho eMoscow lukhula ngenxa yokuba ikomkhulu unalo izibonelelo ekhulayo. Ngokutsho izigqibo zikarhulumente, ukwakha iivenkile kunye namaziko zokuthenga ukunika umphakathi impahla umgama yentswelo ukuhamba yinkulumbuso. Kunye inani elikhulu imigca imithwalo kunye umkhweli kaloliwe kunye nemilambo, uninzi lwazo omlambo i-Moskva River, le ngxaki nokoyika zothutho ukufikeleleka iinxalenye ngamnye umzi. Urhulumente kunye nokwenzeka kweendlela elakhiwa ngenkulungwane yokugqibela, musa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno sixeko mihla. Emerging decoupling kuphela ukunciphisa okwethutyana ingxaki kwemikrozo yeemoto rhoqo. Iingcali ukusombulula iingxaki kunje, kucetywa ukuba bafune izibonelelo okufakwa iindidi ezintsha zokuqwalasela uthutho ezidolophini sezicetyiwe, kuquka amabanga oololiwe, tram kunye nemizila kaloliwe ukukhanya.

uphuma-ngaphantsi

I Moscow Metro ubizwa esendaweni ekude esixekweni. Akuthandabuzeki ukuba, ngaphandle kolu hlobo zothutho akunakwenzeka ukuba nomfanekiso nhloko. Ngenxa kuye, wabona kukho ulungelelwano phakathi kubanini imoto kunye nabahambi ngeenyawo, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuba zazise le meko ukuba iindlela ezibalulekileyo lwenqila. EMoscow Uqoqosho luxhomekeke kancinane kule hlobo intshukumo, kodwa kukho iintetho enkulu komhlaba malunga nophuhliso esi sixeko.