Vietnam syndrome: iintsingiselo ezintathu eziphambili lwekota

Yintoni Vietnam syndrome? Isimanga, kukho nje ezintathu utoliko kule kota. Phezu kwabo, uya kufunda ngokufunda eli nqaku.

I Vietnam war

I-Vietnam War yaba imfazwe elide mihla: sagcina ngaphezu kweminyaka engamashumi amabini. Kwimisebenzi zomkhosi ababandakanyekayo ngaphezu kwezigidi ezi-2.5 amajoni US. Vietnam amagqala benza malunga ne-10% yabantu abatsha nesizukulwana sakhe. Ngelo xesha zalahleka kukho malunga 60,000 amajoni, 300 lamawaka abalimele kanye 2,000 ahlale zilahlekile. Vietnamese wabulala amajoni ngaphezu kwesigidi zamajoni ngaphezulu kwe-4 million.

Isizathu sokuba yayiphuma kuThixo imfazwe leyo kakhulu engaqhelekanga. America babesoyika ukuba njengesifo 'raspolzetsya "yobukomanisi evela eVietnam lonke Asia. Kwaye kwagqitywa pre-kwinjongp ugwayimbo.

Ngendlela eyoyikekayo imfazwe: post-traumatic stress disorder

AmaMelika ningekabi alungele imfazwe kwiimeko yehlathi ukuba balapha bayazi njengoko ngasemva esandleni sakhe. Nangona i-Vietnamese zaye kungaphezu baxhotyiswe yamajoni eUnited States, benza kakuhle lo lobuchwepheshe kunye nobuqili. imigibe ezininzi egcwele ngumgubo ukusuka kweqokobhe of American zibhombu kunye imilalela yabanqolobi - bonke ndoyika baseMelika babelinde elula uloyiso kunye nekhaya ekhawulezayo ukubuya.

Noko ke, emva kokuba befikile US imfazwe, ukubandezeleka yabo ayipheli apho. AmaMelika waqala uthuthumbisa amabi, iinkumbulo kakuhle kwiintlungu imfazwe, uloyiko iingxolo elikhulu efana udubulo ... abaninzi buyabulimaza mbize eselwayo okanye uthathe iziyobisi ukuba ndindisholo iinkumbulo yokuthuthumbisa, umntu ezibulala ... yengqondo ziye zagqiba ukuba ubukho kwiimeko ezinjalo ngokoyikeka, akakwazi kodwa inokubangela umonakalo psyche. ebizwa ngokuba yi-Vietnam syndrome uye wachazwa. Le complex iimvakalelo ezifunyanwa ngamajoni, ababevela amabala ashushu.

Vietnam syndrome njengokuba isifo sengqondo

Esi sifo ubizwa ngokuba "Afghanistan" okanye "Chechen". yengqondo abaninzi baye bafunda Vietnam syndrome, iimpawu kunye nonyango namhlanje zichazwe kunokuba kakuhle. Abaninzi US emkhosini ziye ilungiswa kwaye bakwazi ukulibala malunga namava a kuhlukunyezwa. Kodwa amava urhwebe bengqondo kuvunyelwa ukuba ufunde lukhulu ngendlela ingqondo yomntu uyiphendula amava nyala.

Yintoni Vietnam syndrome? Iimpawu kunokuba ezingemnandi: iinkumbulo yanto yemfazwe, amabi, iingcinga rhoqo malunga namava abo. Ngenxa yezi mpawu umntu uphelelwa ukukwazi ukuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo eluntwini; ufuna nelokuphumla bahlukane izinto ezibuhlungu. Ngenxa yoko, kukho bazikhethe, ukwanda ndlongondlongo, njengokufuna kotywala kunye neziyobisi.

Isizwe boyikiswa yimfazwe

Imfazwe Vietnam yodwa ngubani nxaxheba ngamnye, kodwa iye yakhokelela ekubeni America utshintshile ngokubanzi. Lo imfazwe wayengomnye abambalwa, apho ababandakanyeka ngqo abemi US, apho wafela ... Kwaye ke apho ebilahlekile. Ngenxa yoko, abemi zesiqhelo USA iye ndakoyika yeemfazwe ezintsha apho ilizwe labo ungakwazi ukuthatha inxaxheba. Oko kukuthi, i-Vietnam syndrome - ukoyika baseMerika eziqhelekileyo shi imfazwe wamagazi kumazwe angaphandle.

Sinokuthi ukususela ekupheleni Vietnam War, iMelika iye zange alwa. amaqhinga zikarhulumente ziye zatshintsha, ukuze beqikelela abacaphukayo phakathi berhafu zesiqhelo. US ngoku ukhetha mhlawumbi abambelele "neziphithiphithi umbala", okanye ngokuthumela anokuvela yaneleyo iindawo, apho bafuna ukumisela impembelelo yabo.

Ngenxa wesizwe Vietnam syndrome AmaMelika akwavuma nje ukuya bakhusele imfuno yesizwe ezifihla esichengeni ubomi babo. Abanye Abezopolitiko bathi uhlanga waseMelika nje woyika omnye woyiswa emkhosini.

"Agent Orange"

Kukho omnye ke, ukucaciswa kwegama elithi "Vietnam syndrome" - akukho lusizi ngaphantsi ezimbini ezidlulileyo. I-Vietnamese alwa abahlaseli a real impi, amalungiselelo yokusabela ninzi emahlathini Indochina. Ngoko ke, ukuze azikhusele, amaMelika wagqiba ukuba atshabalalise ehlathini, ukuze bazisunduze luqalile ibe ekhuselekileyo. Ukuze wenze oku, kukho imichiza eyenzelwe ngokukodwa, i zisebenzayo leyo Agent Orange, wafumana igama lawo igubu lokumakishela eliqaqambileyo zasetyenziswa.

Sokhula asebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu: kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa, athi onke amagqabi amatsha yawa imithi, yaye luqalile ezibe engqondweni abaseMelika. amahlathi sayo ziphangiwe phantse ngokupheleleyo, lweentlobo 150 zeentaka kukho 18 kuphela ... Kodwa ke, i "i-arhente Orange" bulala asimthi kuphela neentaka ... I sokhula dioskin eziqulathwe - iyityhefu enamandla eyenza abantu kwiDNA kunye nomhlaza.

Ntlokoma zokulwa

Agent Orange waba kunaloo mutagen. Ukuza kuthi ga eVietnam, abantwana bazalwa kunye nezifo yemfuza, elingaziwayo kwinzululwazi. Ukunqongophala iliso nesandla, ukukhubazeka engqondweni enzulu, zonke iintlobo mabi kwawo ... Kwiindawo apho itshizwe "Agent Orange", abantu kungenzeka ukuba abaphathwa ngumhlaza womlomo ngakumbi. Konke oku, abanye abaphandi baye banikwa igama - Vietnam syndrome.

Yintoni na le umbono ongaqhelekanga kuya kuba lula ukufumana ubulungisa? AmaMelika isekhona wakhanyela nayiphi na inxaxheba eyenzekayo ikukudandatheka. imibutho karhulumente Rare uzama ukubuyisela ubulungisa, kodwa urhulumente esemthethweni akafuni ukuba ubeve.