Vyngapurovskoye endle: uphi na kwaye yintoni isitokhwe?

Mine Vyngapurovskoye uzisa ilizwe lethu kakhulu. Namhlanje siza kuthetha banzi ngalo, ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni na etyebisayo, yaye nendima edlalwe uqoqosho lwelizwe. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba iRussia esisityebi kunene izimbiwa ezahlukahlukeneyo, ukusuka apho kakuhle-ntle yezoqoqosho ixhomekeke ubukhulu becala.

indaba

oyile negesi intsimi Vyngapurovskoye ibekwe kwiSithili Yamalo-Nenets, nto leyo iqhele km 20 ngasemazantsi-ntshona wedolophu Tarko-Sale. Ngokutsho kwicandelo lolawulo, intsimi leyo imi kummandla Tyumen kwi Yamalo-Nenets Ukuzilawula District. A kancinane ngaphezu kwe-100 yeekhilomitha ukusuka imayini kwidolophu Noyabrsk. Ngqo ecaleni endle wolula kwilali igama elifanayo.

Lo mhlaba yafunyanwa ngo-1968. Ekuqaleni kwakucingwa le gesi, kodwa uphando zejoloji ukuba yenziwa rhoqo nommandla wayo, lubonise ukuba kukho na geni neoli. Ukususela ngalo mzuzu endle kwakujongwa Vyngapurovskoye Petroleum. Ukusebenza yorhwebo oko yaziswa kuphela ngo-1982 ngenxa yamalungiselelo kunye nophando umsebenzi.

feature

Intsimi fanele ku West-aseSiberia oyile negesi phondo. It uvalelwe ekuphakameni emntla-emazantsi lwasekuhlaleni, nto leyo iba ubukhulu 15x25 km. Ukukhulisa nzima umbindi shaft kwaye i awo of nokhuthazo olufumaneka kwi-200 m. I-Lower Cretaceous kunye സോഫ്റ്റ്വെയര് isoftwe ingqalelo mveliso neoli yawo. Indawo limele esesihlanjeni, ngamahlathi rhoqo. Ubukho ezigcina oyile negesi kwiingcamba Lower Cretaceous yafunyanwa kuphela ngo-1978. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba mmandla akazange Sithole umsebenzi kunokwenzeka seismic.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le unomthamo okugcina 27. 24 okusetyenziselwa gesi oyile, ezibandakanya ezigcina igesi-4 kunye ne-oyile negesi. Kukho ezintathu ukubunjwa igesi.

yokwakheka komhlaba

Ukususela ngokusesikweni asendle umsebenzi kule mini wavelisa malunga nama-24 ezigidi njengeetoni ze-oyile. Le nto ilingana 44% yesixa efunekayo woovimba ezinokubuyiseka ngonyaka umlinganiselo recovery langoku elingana 0,21%.

Intsimi uba nobuninzi lamanqanaba kunye nesakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo. Isiqulatho oyile Floor malunga 1600 eemitha. Iquka ihlabathi ukuyilwa Aphakathi na- Upper Cretaceous ubudala.

"Gazpromneft"

Vyngapurovskoye kudutyulwa ungowabantu "Gazpromneft". Le yenye yezona zorhwebo yenkampani. Ngokutsho data-2008, imveliso yaba ngaphezu kweetoni kwezigidi ezi-3. Ngelo xesha linye-35% ye fund projekthi okwangoku kuphuhliswa zolondolozo. kwezibonelelo Ground iquka pretreatment izityalo izikhululo zokumpompa oyile lokomeleza 5 nezikhululo 5 ezahlukeneyo umbala sokumpompa amanzi. Ubude lilonke uluhlu lwemibhobho sokubuyisela neoli nama-600 km.

Xa yokuseka intsimi yokusebenza, uyilo ukwenza kwiziko yophando lwenzululwazi "Giprotyumenneftegaz".

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, oovimba irhasi yendalo ixabise 80 billion cubic metres.

karhulumente yangoku

Okwangoku, intsimi kukho izibonelelo aphuhliswe kakuhle kwimveliso ye-oyile negesi ngeenjongo zoshishino. It ikuvumela ukuba basebenze kwiindawo esele ezichongiweyo iidiphozithi ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuvula iindawo ezintsha kunye uphuhliso. ioli Active izicatshulwa iidiphozithi സോഫ്റ്റ്വെയര് isoftwe kwaye Neocomian, kunye nokuveliswa gas evela iidipozithi seomanskih. ngomsonto obukhulu kakhulu kwaye uthungelwano imibhobho gas apho kukho transfer kwezimbiwa. Ngaphakathi endle wegesi Urengoy Vyngapur - eChelyabinsk - Novopolotsk. Nje kwiikhilomitha ezimbalwa ukusuka idipozithi kukho amafutha Kholmogorskoye-Fedorovskoe-Surgut-eOmsk. Umgama ukusuka Surgut ukuya Vyngapur intsimi nama-400 km. Nge backbone inobudlelwane eyahlukileyo.

Ujoliso lomsebenzi

Okwangoku ngenkuthalo ekuphuhliseni TW1 ezakhiwe BV8 (south), BV8. Umaleko wokugqibela kwicala iyintloko yomsebenzi. iingcali kwakhona inxaxheba kumsebenzi wokuhlola kunye elijongene amaqula ngamnye.

Basic ichibi imithombo BV8 ibekwe kwi kwinxalenye esemantla ntsimi. ukuncipha rhoqo ngokwemaleko ezisuka empuma kumntla-ntshona. Umsebenzi owenziwa de epheleleyo abaqokeleli replacement ngodongwe. manifolds Character Distribution kule kusekwe - ekuhlaleni lenticular. Abaphandi kwakhona bafumanise ukuba kumntla-mpuma inxalenye ukwanda waphawula kwechibi nobutyebi yayo yeoli. Eyona ndawo iphambili imigodi sele dissected ngamandla. Kwakhona, oko luphawulwa imilo lenticular, cap igesi uplifts ematyeni argillaceous ummandla ngasentshona nemizimba kwesanti-udongwe angalinganiyo.

Reservoir Engineering ungenziwa kusetyenziswa inkqubo 9 point-, onokuxinana enemingxuma-25 m / kakuhle. 7 inkqubo tochenanya isetyenziselwa koovimba BV8 engundoqo.

iindawo Faka

Ngokutsho zolondolozo imiqathango kunye nendawo yazo zejoloji, BV8 ichibi yahlulwe yangamacandelo ezininzi: ngasentla, eziphambili, Southern, asentshona ummandla 50p. emantla Plot eyenziwe ziingcali ngokusebenzisa inkqubo umqolo-3. Lo mmandla kuxhomekeke kwakhona kunokwembiwa eyongezelelweyo kwicala retaining. Used umnatha density 14.3 yeehektare / kakuhle. Aninasabelo kwisabelo esisezantsi yokuphuhlisa ngokusebenzisa inkqubo 9 point-usebenzisa ukuxinana enemingxuma ze m 12 / kakuhle. Kwixesha elizayo yenguqu kufuphi ukuya point system-5. EseMazantsi iindawo zasentshona sakhe kwakhona ngokusebenzisa inkqubo 9 point-, nangona kunjalo, loxinano grid kutsho kuma-25 m / kakuhle. Ukuphuhlisa 50p kakuhle. unogumbe elisetyenzisiwe zineengxaki, kanye nge ukuxinana 12 ha / kakuhle.

BV5 umaleko, YuV1 kodwa liphuhlise amaqula ezimbalwa, ngoko, oqhubayo elilingwayo.

yegesi mafia Methods Vyngapurovskoye

Ukususela ngo-1984 yi ngenaliti yamanzi esebenzayo kule ezivuzayo. Iyonke 56,249.9 amawaka. M3 iye sokumpompa. Ngokusebenzisa iindlela zale mihla eyomeleziweyo wobuyiselo oyile kujike ukufumana enye eyongezelelweyo malunga neetoni 5000 zeoli. Iyonke kwizifundo HDI wafumana amadama 4 Upper സോഫ്റ്റ്വെയര് isoftwe, Neocomian kunye Cenomanian. Kubunzulu ka-985 m yaba Cenomanian yayifakwe dipozithi ingubo enkulu, okuphakama 90 m, 945 m GVK.

Yokwakheka komhlaba icandelo deposit Vyngapur yi discontinuous. Okwangoku, oko kuvumela ukuba ndikhuphe ioli iindlela kakhulu ngokusebenzisa uphuhliso ezingqonge iimanyano gap. Xa ichibi enye inkqubo hydrodynamic yamiselwa, onikhuphileyo eziliqela benefits: ithuba lokuba ukwandisa izinga kwezibonelelo zokuhlola kunye nokwandisa alulame oyile.

UPawulos iziphumo nqaku, ndifuna ukuthi yegesi Vyngapurovskoye yenye yezona zinkulu. Iingcali ukucebisa ukwenza inani amanyathelo ukuze siqinise imigodi. Ezi ziquka izikhukhula, kufuneka zenziwe ngeendlela hydrodynamic, ukugrumba amaqula tye, inkqubo nagnetalnyh amaqula, ukusebenza ukwahlula intsimi yokulungisa, yobunzulu perforating nobuchule, izifundo umtyhi Ukwanda amanzi, kuqheleke ubuso, ukusetyenziswa iindlela emzimbeni imichiza. Njengoko ubona, amathuba ukwandisa ukwanela umsebenzi intsimi, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuba waba umnqweno. Kodwa kumphakamo wangoku lenkonzo, Vyngapurovskoye endle isahleli iyeyona enamandla kakhulu.