WLAN - oko kukuthi nokuba ukusebenzisa njani? Indlela ukuqhagamshelana nokuphumeza WLAN yoqwalaselo?

Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi kwaye kaninzi apho kukho imfuneko ukuzuza ukufikelela kwizibonelelo yokuba wonke okanye womnatha lweziko kuyo nayiphi na indawo emephini umzi, ilizwe, ihlabathi. Nika amathuba emisebenzi ekhululekile kunye nokuzonwabisa, ulwazi search usebenzisa ikhompyutha, laptop, ifowuni ephathwayo xa ungaphandle ofisi okanye wireless ikhaya iteknoloji yakho ivumela. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, edume kakhulu kwihlabathi inethwekhi yendawo usebenzisa bugcisa WLAN. Yintoni na, wenza njani kwaye idibanisa njani le network? Iimpendulo zale mibuzo, uya kufunda ngokufunda inqaku ekhankanywe ngezantsi.

Ingcamango womnatha wireless

WLAN imela Wireless zeNkalo weNgingqi i-Network, leyo iguqulelwe ngeendlela Russian "LAN ngaphandle kweengcingo". Xa besenza umsebenzi wabo ukuseka unxibelelwano kunye data transmission ayithethi ukusebenzisa i network cable (njengoko kwimeko yokudityaniswa aqhelekileyo Esetyenzisiweyo), kunye sokuquqa kwerediyo. Oku kwenza kube ezizimeleyo indawo ethile kwaye ziyafumaneka ukwenzela inani elikhulu labasebenzisi. Ithandwa kakhulu kwi mzuzu ubugcisa yokosulela ulwazi phezu esemoyeni yi Wi-Fi.

Unxibelelwano phakathi WLAN kunye Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi - yinto shunqulelo, nto ukuncitshiswa elithi Wireless Emtshatweni, okanye "ukuthembeka wireless." Ngokusebenzisa obu bugcisa, abasebenzisi ukufumana imvume yokungena kwi womnatha kwi yonke indawo coverage wayo. Uninzi laptops zibe nophawu Wi-Fi - oko kuthetha ukuba iyahambelana uthungelwano WLAN.

Yintoni na kwendawo kothungelwano wireless noko kuxhomekeke? Oku namnye ngaphandle kwendawo Wi-Fi, apho abasebenzisi ungahambisa ngaphandle ngokwaphula udibaniso. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umgama phezu okukhombisa enokusasazwa imalunga 100 eemitha. Oku kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, ingakumbi - kwinani imiqobo neentlobo zabo. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, WLAN yindlela oluthembekileyo ngakumbi uqhagamshelwano ngaphezu uthungelwano intambo. Inani labasebenzisi cishe eliqingqiweyo, kwaye wandise uluhlu manyathelo ngokumisela idlulela amanqaku (ozikhethelayo) ukufikelela kunye nokwandisa inani ngabasebenzisi kwindawo enye.

WLAN phone

Ukufikelela inethwekhi zingafunyanwa kuphela kwi khompyutha yakho / kwi laptop yakho, kodwa mobile. Yintoni a WLAN kwifowuni yakho uze usisebenzise njani? Enyanisweni, lo intanethi engenazingcingo zesiqhelo, kodwa hayi PC laptop, kwaye kwifowuni yakho. Lo msebenzi ngoku bafakwe zonke iimodeli zangoku kwaye kunokuba lula kakhulu. Umzekelo, Wi-Fi, ukuba ndihleli cafe okanye ulinde ukuba intsabo yenu kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya - ngokubanzi, kuyo nayiphi na indawo yoluntu, apho kukho ingxelo efanelekileyo. Kulo mzekelo, ukusebenzisa le nkonzo idla simahla kwaye kuxhomekeke kubukho / ukungabikho ikhadi leSIM. Le ezimbi kuphela - ngokukhawuleza ohleli ibhetri. Connect Wi-Fi (WLAN) ingaba yezicwangciso yefowuni "Networks Wireless", ukuba wena ngaphakathi uluhlu kwindawo yokungena.

iingenelo WLAN

iinethiwekhi ze-wireless Local zisetyenziswa isandiso okanye enye kwiinethiwekhi USB. ufakelo sabo ngokupheleleyo njengokwamkelekileyo, kaloku ke, kucetyiswa ukuba xa siqhuba cable inexpedient ngokwezoqoqosho kwaye alale. A WLAN ikuvumela ukugcina imali kunye nexesha ezifunekayo nokufakelwa. Ngenxa yoko, nathi bonisa eziluncedo yayo engundoqo:

• ukubonelela ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi kunye Internet, kungakhathaliseki ndawo umntu akuyo lomsebenzisi (lenkululeko yentshukumo + inkululeko yokufumana iinkcukacha);
• isantya elula fast ukwakha;
• iindleko aphantsi ukusetyenziswa;
• ukukwazi ukwandisa ngokulula inethiwekhi;
• ukuhambelana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo / iimodeli yezixhobo.

Izinto eziluncedo ze inethiwekhi wireless ayikwazi nemikhuba (nokuba isetyenziselwa ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle kuyo), kodwa ke ngenxa yokuba izicwangciso WLAN kwi yokuhlala / indlu - isicombululo ogqibeleleyo umsebenzi bekhululekile kwi Internet, ingakumbi xa lokufikelela elifunekayo amalungu entsapho aliqela. Okulandelayo iya kunikwa ngabaphathi yayo uqhagamshelo.

Nokuxhuma ucwangcisa WLAN

Yintoni a inethiwekhi wireless ekhaya nokuthi izinto yakhiwe ngayo? Iya kuba modem / umzila (lendawo yofikelelo) kunye iikhompyutha enye okanye ngaphezulu (abaxhasi). Kuthathwa ukuba sele unayo i modem okanye umzila, kwi Internet nabaqhuba ngayo ayimfuneko WLAN-umqhubi (ukuba kuyimfuneko, inokubuyiselwa lula ilandiwe network ukulungiselela nayiphi na umfuziselo adaptha wireless).

Inyathelo lokuqala kukuba lokubeka kumzila:

• kunqweneleka ukuyinyusa ephezulu ukuze umqondiso isasazwa kakuhle kulo lonke ngendlu yokuhlala;
• ukususa umgama ubuninzi ukusuka izixhobo ezahlukeneyo usebenzisa amaza 2.4GHz (umabonakude, microwave, njalo njalo)., ukuze ukuphazamisa udibaniso.

Walkthrough

Qhubeka ukuze uqwalasele indawo yofikelelo (ukutsho oko kumzila):

1. Yiya njengawuphi na umkhangeli zincwadi yaye bar idilesi kungena IP-idilesi ye modem yethu. Uyakwazi kuyifumana amaxwebhu ezihamba imveliso. Cinezela i Faka iqhosha.
2. Thina bayacelwa ukuba ufake igama kunye negama lokugqitha. Kananjalo inokufumaneka amaxwebhu afanelekileyo. Ukungagqibeki luqhele ukusetyenziswa admin umphunga / 1234 (kodwa ingahluka).
3. Sifumana kwi-main menu ufumane indawo WLAN. Indlela ukudibanisa inethwekhi wireless? Kunoko Wireless Lan wabeka itshekhi ukuze isebenze. Igama umgca olandelayo (SSID), faka igama womnatha (apho iya kuboniswa kuluhlu kothungelwano ezikhoyo). Emva koko, bhala igama le ngingqi, kwaye endle Channel imiselwe Auto. Nqakraza "Faka".
4. Sichubeka ngokwezicwangciso ufihlo (iindlela ezahlukeneyo). Vula i Izicwangciso Wireless isithuba kwaye khetha WPA (okanye WPA2) - Le protocol ukhuseleko ulunge ngaphezu 802.1x lixesha. Okulandelayo, kufuneka ukuba ufake ipaswedi (ngokuxhomekeke umfuziselo zendlela, uya ingabizwa ngokwahlukileyo - Pre-ekwabelwana eziphambili / Ukhuseleko Ecryption, njalo njalo). Kuya kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kwe oonobumba 15-22. Nqakraza "Yamkela".
5. Ngoku ke kufuneka ukuba abhalise amagama yamacebo apho uya kukwazi ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi yakho wireless. Ungakhetha kuluhlu lwezixhobo lidibane kuLuhlu Ukufikelela Setup (Advanced / Izicwangciso Wireless menu).
6. Le touch lokugqibela: phambi kwento Jika Access Control On faka uphawu. Ready womnatha wakho Wlan yokhuseleko.
7. Yintoni a VPN? Le inethwekhi yabucala phakathi kwindawo yofikelelo (umzila) kunye computer, apho ekucetyiswa ukuba mayisetyenziswe ukugqithisa idata ekhuselekileyo ngaphakathi network. Ukulungiselela le njongo, kukho program Shield Hotspot.
8. Ukuba uqwalasele zonke iikhompyutha umxhasi usebenzise uthungelwano wizard kwaye owamisa yonke imida ezisetyenziswa yi kwindawo yokungena.

Ngokulandela le miyalelo ilapha ngentla, uya kuba nako ukumisa womnatha WLAN wireless ukuba ukhuselwe ethembekileyo encryption algorithm. Ngoku ikhaya lakho liya kuba kwindawo yayo abasingethe Wi-Fi - nokusetyenziswa Internet iya kuthi chatha lula ngakumbi yaye kulula.