Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome luthathwa sisifo kaninzi kwenzeka kubantu abatsha. Izigulane nalo unesifo waphawula iyangongoza, kwaye waziwa singazinzi kwisingqi kukhokelela isisongelo zokuma ngequbuliso. Inyaniso yeyoba, e-Parkinson engqondweni, ukongeza umgangatho neemvakalelo zombane entliziyweni kukho ezongezelelweyo, isenzo leyo ebangela tachycardia, oko kukuthi, ukwanda engabalulekanga frequency uVuyo.

Khumbula ukuba le sifo elide symptomatically kwenzeke okanye luboniswe badla eziliqela elifutshane tachycardia rhythm. Ngoko ke buyanceda ukuseka isifo kwiimeko ezininzi kwenzeka ngesiquphe, njengaxa abapasa iimviwo lonyango ngemihla. Iimpawu eziphambili sifo Parkinson leyo iquka uziva nokushisa esifubeni, isiyezi de syncope kunye dyspnea. Kulo mzekelo, intliziyo ibetha ngamandla ukuba kukho sazi emqaleni wakhe.

Ukwenzela ukufumanisa imfuneko isifo Parkinson ukuba bapase uvavanyo okhethekileyo. Esi sifo Kulula ukubona ngokwemigaqo amaza imisipha yenhliziyo, njengoko kubafaneleyo ngaphezulu kunesiqhelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome banesifo ezinereyithi kakhulu tachycardia kunene ibetha 230 ngomzuzu. Kule uxinzelelo lwegazi kufuneka ibe kwinqanaba imigangatho, okanye kakhulu ngezantsi kwemida ethile umntu esempilweni. Yingcali idla utyumba sicatshulwa ECG kunye Holter esweni. Ezi zifundo ingabonisa indawo ezongezelelweyo kwindawo indlela yombane. ECG sibona indawo engaqhelekanga, ebizwa njalo-"ogudle", icilikishe Holter kubandakanya liqhuba zokucupha imini nobusuku ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa umsebenzi izihlunu engabalulekanga.

Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome idla iphathwa symptomatically, ikakhulu kuthatha amayeza ejoliswe normalizing umsebenzi kwenkqubo sentliziyo. Umzekelo, i "Amiodarone" okanye "Adenosine" eyabelwe. Ukuba amanyathelo zonyango aphumelele, yingcali olwenziwa cardioversion zombane, okanye ekuthiwa unyango kukothuka. Kwangaxeshanye, amayeza namhlanje ngakumbi lisebenzisa inkqubo ezifana catheter ablation. Ukuze sibe nokumiliselwa ingcali yenza liqatywe encinane kwindawo nasemiphakathweni kufutshane ukuya aorta. Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa emthanjeni catheter ephambili ngqo entliziyweni, ekupheleni ityhubhu obhityileyo imvelaphi inyuselwa khona samaza eyodwa esebenza kwinqanaba frequency ukuba unako ukutshabalalisa ubume olongezelelweyo. indlela kakhulu eqhelekileyo ukwenza umsebenzi ngotyando entliziyweni evulekileyo, ngazo singoyisa Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. Kodwa inkqubo esinzulu eso kuvunyelwa kuphela xa imfuneko utyando yezinye izizathu.

Ngoko ke, indlela ixhaphakileyo yokulwa Parkinson kaThixo syndrome na catheter ablation, njengoko kwenziwa 90% yamatyala. Kodwa musa ukulibala ukuba kwakunye na, nokuba umntwana, ukusebenza, le nkqubo kungabangela imbonakalo iingxaki ezininzi. Umzekelo, ukusilela intliziyo okanye uxinzelelo drop ngesiquphe, oko konke tachycardia gwe kuyoluka. Ukongezelela, abanye abantu babe uxabane ukuba amacandelo othile imithi kulo unyango.

Kodwa ke ingxaki ibuhlungu kungathathwa nje ventricular fibrillation, njengoko ikhokelela yothuse. Ngokwe-manani ngenani lilonke lezigulane nokubandezeleka kulo hlobo iingxaki, 4% kuphela alunako ukuphuma kule karhulumente, nto leyo ekhokelela ekufeni. Ixesha ibalulekileyo ukubona ugqirha ukuze uphephe ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo kunye nophuhliso iingxaki.