Yabemi Central Russia - enye yeempawu ezibalulekileyo zophuhliso mmandla

elide Kuye kube engundoqo kummandla weRashiya wahlala kumbindi weli lizwe, ke kungabi ngokweendawo iparameters. Yaba iziko nje kuphela ukusebenza kwezoqoqosho, kodwa ezopolitiko, kwinkalo zezoqoqosho, kwinkcubeko kunye nezinye izinto.

Central Russia

Ukubunjwa kwesi sithili ziquka izifundo 18: Moscow kunye nommandla eMoscow, Tula, Ryazan, Yaroslavl, yaseTver, Ivanovo, Orel, ESmolensk, Bryansk kunye ukulungela ukusebenza, Vladimir, Kostroma, Voronezh, Tambov, Lipetsk, Kursk kunye nemimandla Belgorod.

Namhlanje, le meko ezithandwa, kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, ngenxa yokuba kukho finasovye sostredotocheny enkulu, ezenkcubeko kunye nezinye iimpawu.

labemi Russian Central kwesi sithili zidlula zonke ezinye izithili lizwe, ngaphandle iquka nani likhulu lezifundo, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izithili yase.

Kukho imizi ngaphezulu kwama-250, inxalenye enkulu yabemi - ukuba abahlali basezidolophini (malunga nama-80%).

imithombo labemi kunye nabasebenzi e Central Russia

Ummandla kwisithili namhlanje 650 amawaka macala onke. Km, ekhaliphileyo njengepesenti% 2.9 kuphela kuyo yonke indawo, kodwa abahlali malunga nezigidi-45. Abantu, ukuba phantse ama-20% yetotali yenani labafundi bebonke kweli lizwe.

Zenqila likomkhulu Russia - Moscow, yaye kulo mzi nani liphezulu, yaye ke 12 million, kodwa uqikelelo olungekho kufutshane ebantwini million 15 ...

Ukuxinana yabemi Central Russia - enye enyangweni, abantu 46 km² nganye, i-eMoscow abaninzi enabantu abaninzi, apho unyaka wonke kuba ngakumbi nangakumbi kwindawo yabo.

Kuba isembindini luphawulwa ubukho ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo kakhulu, abasebenza kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. amashishini Main abanabasebenzi - a umatshini-zakhiwo, nto leyo eye ekudaleni izixhobo, iirobhothi, iinkqubo zolawulo zekhompyutha, apho abasebenzi abafunekayo kunye isiseko lobunzululwazi nobugcisa kunye nolwazi olunzulu.

Ukongeza kwicandelo lobunjineli, ingqesho kushishino lemichiza (Moscow, Bryansk, Tula Region), ishishini wokushicilela (Moscow, Yaroslavl, Vladimir, yaseChekhov) kwaye umi ngaphandle ukuveliswa kombane, njengoko kummandla kuyidla umbane kakhulu, yaye phantse zonke ummandla nezityalo wamandla oshushu.

kuqamba National kunye neelwimi

Yabemi Central Russia - ukuba ikakhulu nabameli besizwe Russian, yaye ipesenti imalunga 89%. Ekubeni imida kummandla kunye namazwe ico, kukuba kwisithili nayo ekhaya le Ukraine Belarusians (phezulu 1.5%), kwakunye nabo beza apha emsebenzini baphila - Armenia, Azerbaijani, Uzbeks, Moldovans (hayi ngaphezulu kwe-1 %).

Kakade ke, kwingingqi engundoqo esilawulwa ulwimi Russian, nto leyo yinxalenye yentsapho yaseYurophu Indo-, apho ukongezelela kwiqela Slavic, kukho kwakhona Armenian, baseRoma, yamaYuda.

The main isixeko in Central Russia

EMoscow unesikhundla ebalulekileyo kwezoqoqosho kunye geographical kunye nobungakanani kwimisebenzi mzi zinkulu kakhulu. Xa sithelekisa yabemi Central Russia enabantu isixeko omnye kuphela, eMoscow uhlala 1/3 yonke indawo apho abantu - ligunya lokuvelisa, nto leyo ebandakanyekileyo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuthi, kunye nezalathisi ezifana uxinano, eMoscow, oko ukufikelela ukuya abantu 600 km² nganye.

labemi Central Russia bukaThixo abaqeshwe inkoliso ekuveliseni entsimini, lo gama eMoscow, iqondo lempangelo kwimveliso kunye kwisigaba non-zemveliso phantse ngokulinganayo. Malunga ne-20% yabo bonke abasebenzi abasebenza kwicandelo lenzululwazi kunye neenkonzo lwezenzululwazi, ebonisa ukuba lwee- ziingcali. Yonke imisebenzi yophando oqhagamshelwano phakathi, ngoko ke oku kwakhokelela imibutho ezahlukeneyo, ezifana Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, kunye nabanye.

Kulo mzi, hayi nje kuphela umsebenzi, kodwa ukulungiselela abasebenzi elizayo, nto leyo iyodwa ixabisa i Moscow State University, School of. Baumann et al.

Iimpawu yabemi Central Russia

indawo Central - oko core, apho kwasekwa uhlanga Russian. Ngenxa yoko Russian lahlala phezu kwintsimi lizwe ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Kwakunzima rhoqo nobunzima, kuquka uhlobo kakhulu ukuba wenza abantu ukumelana, ndingenandawo okhawulezayo ubomi obungcono.

Olona phawu oluphawula mmandla ngokwemiqathango labemi - ukungafani imigangatho yokuphila. Apha bahlala abantu abanayo imfundo ephakamileyo, indlu yonke into eziyimfuneko ebomini, kunye nemfuneko ukuya yokubonela, imiboniso kunye neminye iminyhadala yenkcubeko liphezulu kakhulu. Kodwa kubalulekile isuntswana zokubuyela kungena entliziyweni mmandla, kuya kuvela khona mfanekiso ulandelayo: kukho abantu abaye nje ndigqibile esikolweni, basebenza kwezolimo, izindlu zabo ngaphandle yogutyulo okanye amanzi aphilileyo, kwaye lokuphola ephambili igqitha kufutshane TV. Oku kuthetha ukuba inani labantu kunye ibutho labasebenzi e Central Russia zahlukile kakhulu kwimimandla. Eyona iphuhliswe ngokubhekiselele kwimveliso ezinzulu kuthathwa eMoscow, ngelixa ngophuhliso ngaphantsi zithathwa kwimimandla Kostroma kunye Ivanovo.

Amasiko nezithethe zabantu

Yabemi Central Russia, kuba becala, abantu abathi bangamaKristu, kwaye iiholide eziphambili zezi iKrismesi, Epiphany, Ista. An into umdla kukuba abantu babhiyozele imikhosi, lowo iphambili Carnival.

Uzama ukugcina eli siko, njengoko kubhiyozelwa nasiphi na isiganeko, xa eRashiya emva kosuku nzima emasimini, okanye nokunyamekelwa kwezi izilwanyana, abantu bakwazi ukuba aphumle "Kulungile." Onxibe ngayo iimpahla festive, babutha kwitafile elikhulu, becula iingoma, imidaniso isangqa.