Yintoni Santa Claus yaye yena uhlala phi?

Ukuvuka phezulu kuNyaka oMtsha okanye Christmas kusasa, amatakane yehlabathi yokuqala zonke bagxalathelane ukuya leKrismesi emthini okanye iholide iikawusi ezihonjiswe wawuxhoma yi kweziko ukuya squeal yovuyo kwafunyanwa khona kuveza ...

njani Santa Claus ohlala kwilizwe, ukuba uthe waba nentsapho? Le mibuzo eziphathelene abantwana nje kuphela kodwa abadala, ngokwasemphefumlweni abanqwenela basakholelwa tale omhle iKrismesi.

Ngubani na oyena Saint Nicholas

Kunika umdla ukwazi ukuba kwase of the current Santa Claus waba enkulu yembali umfanekiso. Saint Nicholas, uWele eMira, enyanisweni, ngumKrestu ubhishophu Sgqemeza ukusuka kwisixeko eMira waseLikiya (namhlanje Turkey). Wayephila kwinkulungwane IV kwaye idume yesisa kunye nezenzo ezilungileyo.

Ngaye legends ezininzi. Ngoko ke, ndakuqonda ukuba omnye kubahlali mzi baphela ukuba wayeza ukuba athengisele yamahenyukazi ezintathu yeentombi zakhe, St Nicholas waziphosa ngasese ebusuku kule ndoda ekhaya screen iingxowa ezintathu zegolide. Ngokutsho komnye legend, yena waphila ngokungummangaliso abantwana abathathu, wabulala kwaye entolongweni komgqomo. Kuba kucingwa uMkhuseli abantwana, umxhasi kwabalahlekileyo nabamsulwa, kwakunye ikhusela bahambi bedinga noomatiloshe.

ERashiya, le saint nalo kakhulu kakhulu. Ibizwa pleaser, okanye Worker Ummangaliso.

St Nicholas ukubonakala

Emva kokuhlolisisa izinto ezingcwele St Nicholas ngemvume of the Vatican, izazinzulu British usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-computer lokuphinda imbonakalo saint. Enkosi kubo, oko kwazeka ukuba ezithile, kubonakala ngathi "Santa Claus", obe ngokwenyani.

Saint Nicholas mfutshane - iisentimitha 168, waba ibala, iindevu elifutshane emhlophe, amehlo amnyama brawuni impumlo eyaphukileyo. Akukho kakhulu kangangokuba izinto afana ngazo uYehova hero intsomi mihla, bezisa izipho zeKrismesi ...

Kutheni Santa Claus sizisa izipho ngeKrismesi?

Santa Claus iye yaba umlinganiswa iKrismesi asiyi kuba kwaoko. Ekuqaleni eYurophu wabanika izipho abantwana ngoDisemba 6 - imini ukunqulwa St Nicholas. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha uHlaziyo, le isithethe siye savela. Character ayinika abantwana, lajongwa njenge uKristu usana, kunye iholide xa Kwathi, wafuduselwa olwandulela yamaKatolika ngeKrismesi.

Emva kokuba ngoloyiso izipho Counter-zoHlaziyo abantwana baqalisa kwakhona ukuzisa Saint Nicholas, kodwa kwi koSuku lweKresimesi, ekupheleni kukaDisemba. Nangona, umzekelo, eNetherlands kulo saint (apha igama lakhe Sinterklaas), maxa wambi izinto ezi- abonwabileyo kids omabini ngeeholide.

History of Santa Claus eMelika

IsiNgesi YayingamaPuritan, owokuqala eqala ukuhlola North American lizwekazi, ayikho yagubha iKrismesi. History of Santa Claus kula mazwe yaqala ngenkulungwane ye-17, xa bezithanga Dutch yasekwa thanga New Amsterdam (kamva waba New York).

Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 umbhali American Washington Irving yabhalwa "Imbali of New York", apho wakhankanya siko lokubeka i New Amsterdam St Nicholas. Ukuqhubela phambili kwesihloko kwiminyaka eli-14 kamva ukusuka lulusiba Klementa Mura wapapasha incwadi "The Night Phambi iKrismesi, okanye Ukutyelela evela St Nicholas." Kuyo, wachaza okokuqala, kubonakala ngathi Santa Claus njengoko uhamba phesheya esibhakabhakeni sleigh adle yaye kwenzeka ntoni xa uza kutyelela kwi Eva Christmas ekhaya izipho.

Lo mbongo nempembelelo kakhulu ingcamango Santa Claus kulo lonke ihlabathi IsiNgesi abathetha. Kwaye namhlanje kuyinto enye yezona intanda namabali American iKrismesi.

Ukususela ngelo xesha umfanekiselo lomlinganiswa, ukunikeza izipho kubantwana, ekugqibeleni yayeka ukuba udibanise abangcwele.

kanjani Santa Claus

Xa umsebenzi Klementa Mura Santa Claus ubonakala ngohlobo ELF echwayithileyo kunye isisu ngamanqatha, ukutshaya umbhobho kwaye uyakuthanda ukutya. Woopopayi Thomas Nast kuqala ikwazile ukuba Uyayenza into ekholekileyo abadala kunye nabantwana ukuze bafunde ukukhangela le hero liyana. Amashumi amabini anesine echaza Santa Claus kwi kwiqweqwe leKrismesi yePhetshana ngeveki "Weekly Harper kaThixo", gqitha ithandwa enkulu. Noko ke, Santa Claus ngu Nasta omhlophe ezimnyama-, nangona inoboya, nebhanti ububanzi, yaye umnqwazi kunye neebhutsi shiny ke uyafana njengoko zisetyenziswa ukuya ewabona ngoku.

ingubo zipeyintwe umkhulu ezisemagqabini kwi ebomvu ekupheleni lompapashi ngenkulungwane ye-19 Louis Prang, lowo yaba yeyokuqala e-America baqalisa ukuvelisa amakhadi elimbala olulandelelanayo for Christmas.

Ngo-1930, i-American inkampani "Coca-Cola", efuna liba iziselo ngokulinganayo ethandwa kokubini ihlobo nobusika, kubandakanya uSanta Claus yayo intengiso campaign. Umsebenzi ethunywe Chicago igcisa hadon Sundblom. Iminyaka engamashumi amathathu, wadala imifanekiso "Utatomkhulu iKrismesi", zabashumayela izipho abantwana. Kwase Santa Claus, eyaziwayo namhlanje ehlabathini lonke, waba ngumhlobo nommelwane wegcisa, Lu Prentis.

Image apho Santa Claus ukhangela asinto ELF, yaye bencumile isigebenga ngobubele, baba ukuya ngokuthanda abantu. Kuhle ezifunyenweyo Rudolph - basungula omtsha igcisa, i lesithoba adle Santa.

Ingaba unayo intsapho Santa Claus?

Wena uyakwazi ukuva umbuzo yanto abaninzi: Christmas utatomkhulu "Family Nokuba okanye Santa Claus ikhona" "uhlala yedwa '?

Impendulo kuyo ngokogqunyelelwa umkhusane kuyimfihlo. Ngokutsho weklasiki Catholic yesithethe, "imbali" Santa Claus, oko kukuthi Saint Nicholas, wayengumbingeleli, oko kukuthi ngokuqinisekileyo umkhaya ephethwe. Kodwa lo kwamnandi isimilo, kuba akukhethi kungenzeka ukuba luhlale a sonwabe emtshatweni.

Ngokutsho kweminye imithombo, ulwazi lokuqala ixesha malunga noNkosikazi Claus wabonakala phezu amaphepha phephancwadi American "Harper" ngo-1881. Ngokutsho kwenye inguqulelo, kwiminyaka esibhozo kamva, eli nenekazi wasungula umbhali Katharine Lee Bates, ngubani wanikezela ingoma yakhe funny.

Kunjalo, kodwa, ngokutsho uguqulelo ixhaphakileyo, umfazi Santa Claus umfazi yabantu eqhelekileyo. Yakhe "ubudala iintsomi" - malunga amathandathu eminyaka. igama lokwenyani noNkosikazi Claus mntu owaziyo - eminye imithombo bathi Goody wakhe, abanye - Wilhelmina, kunye nabanye - UJessica ... yena - a zityebile, okuchwayitha, kwaye kwakha nobuhlobo kakhulu, phantse lonke ixesha enxibe ilokhwe ebomvu, kuba ndiyamthanda lo umbala, unxiba iiglasi, kwaye ijikelezisa iinwele ezingwevu Bun kwi Nape. Isoloko ebhaka The okumnandi kwaye uyakuthanda ubukele tikoloshe - abancedi abathembekileyo Santa Claus - zokudlala ezenzelwe izipho zabantwana. Kuthiwa ukuba ngenye imini xa Santa uKlaus wagula kakhulu nje phambi iiholide iKrismesi, uNkosk Claus ukunxiba idyasi yakhe, yena enxibe iindevu iisoyi kunye waya ukubahlangula kanye izipho for kids.

Apho Santa Claus ubomi?

Ingqele "ilizwe Santa Claus" - ILapland, ubukumkani ikhephu obungunaphakade kunye ice - enyanisweni, kwiphondo lommntla Finland. Nangona kunjalo, indawo yokuhlala "Utatomkhulu iKrismesi," okunene ukho apho! Sikhoyo kwi yephondo kwikomkhulu - Rovaniemi.

Good indoda emhlophe-elineentshebe elibomvu apha ithatha abatyeleli unyaka wonke. Xa idilesi umbindi Santa Claus, ungenza Ukuthumela iposikhadi kuzo zonke iimbombo kwehlabathi. Namaphupha abadala kunye nabantwana malunga holide ndiye ndibuqonde Santa Park enhle kunye Village iKrismesi.

Santa Claus uYise Christmas

Ngumfanekiso Santa Claus, athandwa kakhulu kwi kamabonakude imiboniso kunye izibhengezo-ntengiso, ibe wethu screens kunye nevenkile iifestile ngoJanuwari-Disemba imihla. Abantwana basoloko ezichongiweyo nje Santa Claus omthonyama uTatomkhulu Slavic Frost. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokuba ngexesha lasebusika leeholide, omabini la yanendumasi engaka balinganiswa mabeze nezithabathaba abantwana, bona babengenayo ukwenza njengoko kusenokubonakala ekuqaleni nje.

Ngoko ke yintoni yahlukile Santa Claus Santa Claus? Kuqala kwinto zonke, isibakala sokuba yokugqibela akuyomfuneko ukwenza nto Saint Nicholas. Imbali kaBawo Christmas wethu buqala intsomi of nokuxubana asempuma. Apho Wasondeza ngohlobo intsomi heroes, iingxilimbela, imilambo namachibi kumakhamandela iqabaka kunye ngumkhenkce.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, umfanekiso Frost yatshintsha. Okubhaliweyo ukusuka kwi leta eyoyikekayo obungqabangqaba ngokuthe ngcembe yaba elungileyo nenobulungisa Santa, izipho abantwana izipho. Le nkampani yena ngokwemveli umzukulu, sithandwa sam, ndimnye bonke Ntombazana.

Umfanekiso ka Santa Claus

Ngaphandle, Santa Claus nawakhe ngokwahlukileyo - neze ukuba kukhangeleka ngathi Santa Claus. Photo ngezantsi ikuvumela ukuba ukumela ngokupheleleyo ezi yantlukwano.

Santa Claus unamandla kwaye womelele, ukukhula yayintle, i intshebe elimhlophe zaziya. Yena unxibe ibhatyi elide emhlabeni, phezu kwentloko yakhe, unxibe izinduna umnqwazi, phezu imilenze - ngokuqinisekileyo izihlangu. Akaphindi izibuko. Ngokungafaniyo Santa Claus, Santa Claus isithuthi - hayi yanendumasi engaka amaxhama, Ihashe Russian bamaZwe. Endlwini angena kuyo hayi ngasemlilweni, yaye kunzima magic ngendlela azalwa omlingo izidalwa. Ke ngezipho sock akazange ubeka, wakhetha ukuzimela phantsi amasebe emithini.

Isibakala sokuba aba balinganiswa kwamnandi yahlukile, xa kungekho ndlela akuthethi ukuba ezinye zazo ngcono kwaye ezinye kubi. Nje musa ukulibala ukuba ngexesha leeholide zasebusika belingana nehlabathi edumileyo Santa Claus uhamba kwazo phezu nempahla yakhe Santa wethu Claus, ethwele lula ngasemva ingxowa enkulu kunye izipho ...