Yintoni "umyinge"? Inentsingiselo kunye neempawu zokusetyenziswa kwegama

Wonke umntu uyazi intetho "emngceleni wobomi obutsha." Kuthetha ukuba ixesha lokutshintsha lifikile, kwaye lidibene nenjabulo kwaye ingaziwayo nakwixesha elizayo. Iyintoni "umyinge" kwisingiselo esithe ngqo kwegama, ngenye iimeko ezingasetyenziselwa ngayo kwaye yintoni imigaqo yokunyusa kwayo? Ngoku malunga nale nkcukacha ngokubanzi.

Nentsingiselo

Iilwimi zichonga kwiingcaciso ezine ezisisiseko zegama elithi "umgca". Ezo zibini zazo zichanekileyo, kwaye ezinye ezimbini ziphathekayo. Leli gama liqhelekile kwinkulumo yansuku zonke, njengoko ibonisa into ephakathi yangaphakathi.

1. I-bar yangemingxuma ye-rectangular, ephantsi kwendlu. Kulo mongo, amagama athi "ukuhamba / ukuwela umda" ayaziwa. Injongo yeli lizwi lithe ngqo kwaye liqhelekileyo kwinkulumo yansuku zonke.

U mzekelo:

• Wayengenalo ixesha lokunyathela emngceleni, abantwana beza bexhala, bebuza malunga nezipho.
• Kukho uphawu oluthandwayo lokuba awukwazi ukudlula nantoni ngapha nangapha.

2. I-Rocky okanye i-stony inxalenye yomlambo ngokwahlukileyo kumgangatho wamanzi kunye nokukhawuleza kwangoku. Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi amanzi amaninzi.

U mzekelo:

• Esi sikhephe sasihlanganiswe emanzini amancinci kunye nama-rapids amancinci.
• Izithintelo ziyakhiwa ngokuphuma kwamatye phezu komhlaba, kwaye zifikelele ekuphakameni kweemitha eziliqela.

3. Isiqalo, umda okanye umda wento ethile. Kule meko, isetyenziswe ngomzekeliso.

U mzekelo:

• Wayefikelela emngceleni womda omtsha kunye neenguqu ezinxulumene nokujonga.
• Ngomlinganiselo wenguqu, kunzima ukuba neengxaki ezinamandla.

4. Ixabiso elincinci kakhulu ngumda wobonakaliso bento ethile.

U mzekelo:

• Ixabiso elincinci loxinzelelo lomsindo lubizwa ngokuba ngumyinge we-audibility.
• Umngcipheko wokuqaphela yinto ehlukanisa ukuqonda kunye nokungazi kakuhle kwimisebenzi yengqondo yomntu.

Iimpawu zeMalphological and syntactic

Igama elithi "umgca", intsingiselo yaloo ikhankanywe ngasentla, igama elibi, elingenamntu, lomntu kunye nolunye uhlobo lwesibini lokunciphisa.

Umsuka: -freed-. Ngokutsho kohlobo lweAA. I-Zalizyaka ibhekisela kuhlobo lokunciphisa 3a.

Inombolo yodwa:

Ininzi:

Iimpawu ezifanayo

Amagama aguqulelwe igama elithi "umgca" liquka amagama alandelayo: umda, inyathelo, umda, ukuqala, iphoso, ibha, ubungakanani, indawo, ukuphakama. Ngamnye kubo unokubambisana nenjongo enkulu kwimimandla eyahlukileyo. Yiyiphi imingcele, unokuqonda ngokubanzi, ukuba uhlalutya zonke ii synonyms ezingentla kunye nokuzihlela ngamaqela.

Umzekelo:

Ekuqhutyweni komnyaka omtsha, bonke bayakha izicwangciso ezide, baphupha iimpumelelo ezintsha.

Iiyunithi ze-Phraseological kunye nokuhlanganiswa okuzinzile

Uhlalutyo lwentsingiselo kunye neendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo zentsingiselo zenza kube lula ukuqonda ukuba yintoni umyinge. Yaye yintoni na amagama anesigxina kunye neeyunithi ezicacileyo ngeli gama elandisa umfanekiso weentetho?

• "Ukulimaza i-rapids." Ingenanto engavumelekanga, kuthetha ukuhamba ngeenxa zonke ukulungisa iingxaki ezithile, ukuzalisa iimeko okanye ukuvakalisa izicelo.
• "Nangu uThixo, kodwa umnyango." Kwakhona inentsingiselo engavumelekanga kwintetho yokudibanisa. Uvakalisa isipho sokushiya ekhaya, shiya, shiya isithethi yedwa.

Umngcipheko ungaba: ophantsi / ophezulu, ovumelekileyo / ophantsi / obudala, ibandla / umnyango / isinyithi / ilitye / intlungu / ukubilisa, njl.

Iimpawu ezinxulumene "nombindi": ukukhawuleza, vuka / ume, uze, ugijime, ukhubeke, njl.

Ngokubhekiselele kwizicelo, igama lidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiinjineli kunye namayeza, ngoko kukho indawo yokwakha, i-aircraft kunye jikelele (yolwimi) isigama. Yiyiphi umyinge kwicala ngalinye kuya kukhuthaza umongo, kunye nemibutho kunye neentlobo eziphambili zentsingiselo. Kwiimeko eziyinkimbinkimbi kuyafaneleka ukubuyela kwisichazi-magama esichazayo.