Yintoni unogumbe imiyalezo kwi-intanethi?

Internet kuzise ebomini bethu nje kuphela ulwazi oluninzi luncedo kunye nezihlobo ezintsha, kodwa ixesha elininzi amagama amatsha, ngoxolo yafudukela Lexicon lwethu ulwimi IsiNgesi kunye waqhelana. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba wonke umsebenzisi we web, eshiya inethiwekhi injongo ethile: umntu ukhangela iinkcukacha kwiisayithi lophando ukulungiselela isemina eyunivesithi, omnye umfundi kwi computer ukuchola omnye owayeyintombi ngokuhlwa, umntu ukusebenza. Wonke umsebenzisi Internet eye ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunye ekuthiwa-ntyala kunye spam.

Ngoko ke yintoni na unogumbe spam, ngokwenene?

Spam - imiyalezo engacelwanga ethwele uhlobo zokwazisa, abantu musa abanqwenela ukufumana kubo. Ispam onokufaniswa imbalelwano phephandaba, siye sifike kwi inbox yam: zonke iintlobo iivenkile kunye neencwadana Iincwadana zentengiso.

Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, "yintoni ngomkhukula?", Vula ukuya ulwimi IsiNgesi. KoMkhukula nezwi eliguqulelwa ngokuthi "nezikhukhula" okanye "umkhukula." Ukuze ukwahlula ukusuka imiyalezo unogumbe yesiqhelo ngokulula kakhulu. Lowo udla ezingenanto okanye ngokuchasene noko, yokuhamba zonke iintlobo abalinganiswa, umyalezo. Umntu uthumela loo imiyalezo kuthiwa izikhukula, kunye nomsebenzi wakhe - fluzheniem okanye fluderstvom.

Flood - imiyalezo ukuba ningathwali nawuphi na intsingiselo, ngokufuthi wathumela kwiiforam eziku intanethi. Kuba umntu lowo ukuba babewazi nezo ze-intanethi, imiyalezo, unogumbe kuthetha phantse into efanayo. Isenzi esithi "ukuliphuphumalisa" (ngokoqobo: ukuba azalise naziphi na izithuba forum ngumsinga) Kwakhona kuthetha - kusimangalise nabani na ukuba yothuse inkcazelo yakhe engalindelekanga. Fluder - nguye qhu- Internet Society.

Spam luhlobo olulodwa izibhengezo. Ngaphezu koko, umthumeli walo - i umyili akanamdla ngoobani kunye nobudala yabaphulaphuli. Eyona njongo ephambili yale nemisebenzi yayo ukuthumela imiyalezo kubasebenzisi abaninzi. Maxa wambi spam sithunyelwa ngenjongo ukungena Trojans - iinkqubo ezizodwa ukuqokelela ulwazi kwikhompyutha yakho. Kuba abathumela ispam kwamanye amazwe ulungiselela ukuba ityala yezolawulo. Amaxesha amaninzi ifomu kuphela isohlwayo imiyalezo eRashiya ukuvimba akhawunti umyili, kwaye ndiwuhlutha nje ngenxa ngokuthumela inani elikhulu lemiyalezo.

Yintoni umkhukula, musa ukuba umsebenzisi ngamnye, nangona kaninzi lijongene nayo kwi-Internet. Ngolimi "umkhukula" kuthetha "ukuba ukuthetha ngalo mbandela." Wenza ntoni na?

Okokuqala, ukuze ukutsala ingqalelo ngokwakhe. abantu konogumbe adla ngokusetyenziswa, ngoko ukuthetha, uhlobo, ndayihluthwa: Akukho iziqhulo egciniwe okanye amabali umdla ubomi yaye ufuna ukuxoxa. Apha ke awayihlangula nasemanzini.

Okwesibini, ukuze ayekise kwaye uthothe ingqalelo. Umzekelo, ukuba banikwa imfihlo eyoyikekayo, leyo andazi mntu kweli qonga. Ukuze ukuphambukisa ingqalelo amalungu qonga, ungaqala umkhukula, oko kukuthi, ukuba incoko ngendlela eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo.

Ngamanye amaxesha konogumbe luluncedo, kodwa kaninzi ke ngokubalulekileyo kungcolisa unxibelelwano kwi network. Ukujongana imisebenzi elide-flooder ebhaliweyo oluninzi iinkqubo. Umzekelo, inkqubo zezikhukhula FeykWM ikuvumela ebe akhawunti yomsebenzisi-intanethi. Ukuba nayiphi na imiyalezo forum abavelayo ebhalwe egameni lakho, kufuneka utshintshe iphasiwedi yakho okanye akhawunti.

Rhoqo luchazwa ngomkhukula elithi ngenye nayiphi server. Yintoni bezandyondyo hacker? Le oluzenzekelayo uthumelo lwemiyalezo, injongo ephambili kuzo zonke kukuba Ukuxinana amajelo womnatha, sikufikise kuma kwindawo yomsebenzi. Namhlanje, i-Internet kukhukulisa angohlwaywa. Isohlwayo kuphela ukuziphatha okunjalo kwi iiforam internet inokuba ban - umsebenzisi anciphise amalungelo akhe kwisiza (umzekelo, ilungelo ukubhala imiyalezo).