Zahara umfanekiso kwinoveli "Oblomov". Ngubani na inoveli zahar Goncharov kaThixo "Oblomov"

Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov wadala umsebenzi wakhe ngo-1859, kwiminyaka emibini nje phambi ukupheliswa serfdom. Enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo ongumfanekiso Zahara kwinoveli "Oblomov". Olu hlobo Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov zanikelwa isincoko eyahlukileyo osihloko sithi "Abakhonzi zokwaluphala 'apho umbhali ukhumbula amalungu kule klasi, wayesazi abantu yesikolo omdala, kunzima ukuba kusetyenziswa imiqathango yokutshintsha ubomi.

Tari_pedigree yokuloba Zahara

UZekariya waba nemvelaphi zoncwadi. Ziphuma umkhonzi Pushkin ngayo Savelich yemisebenzi "Ntombi I Yomphathi". Nangona umahluko abalinganiswa aba bantu ezimbini (abonakele ngokuphila Petersburg uwonke zenkosi yakhe Savelich nomalume ongunaphakade; ngokuba lowo Oblomov usoloko umntwana ongenabulumko ezincinane, zahar) fikisa them kunye lwaba phithi ukwethembeka kuphela enkosini yakhe, kodwa bonke phezu wesakhiwo endala .

Elichaza Zahara

umfanekiso Zahara kwinoveli "Oblomov" kuluphawu umfanekiso wakhe. Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov uchaza le umkhonzi. Lo indoda endala, "kwi idyasi grey 'baloo afanayo amaqhosha nobhedu, kunye yokakayi ebalelelwe lilanga," kufana log ", yaye lalingqingqwa kwaye ububanzi omdaka ukukhanya kunye intshebe ezingwevu, ngasinye apho kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo ukuba' iindevu ezintathu." Obonisa ukubonakala njengempambano etyeni kuhamba umzobo umbhali kunye Zahara ilizwi ezizodwa, umlinganiswa, okanye ukutswina, okanye ibhongo njengenja, kodwa ungathethi. , Xa bekunye nene endala kuThixo ilizwi, njengako zahar, "waphelelwa inyamakazi" waya apho, yaye xa kusolwa emqaleni ngumoya onamandla, wakubetha.

Nceku Zakhar: uphawu

Nabantu ukungcola, uthuli nezibi iyayahlula oku kwezinye abalinganiswa ngabantu-okuvula ezachazwa ngababhali ezahlukeneyo zoncwadi eSoviet. Nceku Zakhar inawo malunga nale nkolelo zabo, nto leyo ayikuvumeli ukuba ukujongana iincukuthu namaphela njengoko basungula uThixo. Xa iikulya Ilyich ubalula customizer intsapho yakhe, ohlala phezu koko, uthi, iingxoxo, apho baziva amagunya lawo lokuqaphela. Zahar wathi amaJamani akukho ukungcola kuba ezi namaqhawe "Oblomov 'indlala, kunye ingubo yakhe nangegxalaba kayise sidlule ukuba unyana wakhe, ngoko ke usapho akanawo ilokhwe ezigugileyo, intaba lulele iikhabhathi endlwini ilya Ilyich.

Lo mkhonzi, nazo zonke looseness yayo yangaphandle, kunjalo, kakhulu eziqokelelweyo. Ngoko ke, akukho iyakuvumela ukuba bachithe ngumkhwa olungileyo abakhonzi elingengangani obungunaphakade yesikolo endala - xa zokuxhatshazwa kwabantu Tarantyev countryman Ili Ilicha ucela ukuboleka isuti ixeshana, i Oblomova zahar umkhonzi nangoko uyala: yena ayikho enye into ude ubuyele ingubo yangaphantsi, ihempe. Iikulya Ilyich walahlekelwa phambi ukuzingisa kwakhe.

Ukuthembeka Ile Ilichu Oblomovu

umfanekiso Zahara kwinoveli "Oblomov" Kunzima ukuba nomfanekiso ngaphandle kukhankanywa iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zesi hero - Ile Ilichu nokuzinikela. Ithembekile engumninindlu isicaka, zilandelayo sezilityelwe zonke iziseko zomthonyama Oblomovka eboniswa ingakumbi ngokucacileyo isenzeko, xa iikulya Ilyich Zahara ifundisa eyona ndlela isebenzayo kwaye abaziqhelileyo - ulibize "amagama zabangento" ingakumbi 'umntu abanetyhefu ". UMkhonzi ngesiquphe aphazamiseke ukuba ngokwam ukuba ukuthelekisa kunye nezinye Ilyu Ilicha, ezisuka kwigumbi elinye ukuya kwelinye lula yaye kwendisa ngaphandle. Yinto kukhuthaza Oblomov ukohlwaywa abanekratshi kwaye bayingozi ukuba akunakwenzeka kukuyithelekisa nendlela omnye umntu. Loo impendulo Zahara ebuhlungu yena ngaphezu zonke iziqalekiso uvakalelwa kukuba uye bawela umda ezinye esalelweyo xa kufaniswa kwabanye abantu enkosini yakhe.

Printa zaphawula ezimbini, camngca umfanekiso Zahara

Ngaba olungenayo umkhonzi kunye neengxaki, kwakunye nabanye abalinganiswa "Oblomov". Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov ichaza igama lakhe uphawu 'knight ngokoyika baningcikiva ", endingowakhe, uyacebiswa ukuba kwala maxesha eziye ushiye lo mlinganiswa nestampu yakhe. Ukususela waya kwilifa lakhe wadlula uyazi akukho imida Oblomovka ukuzinikela, kwaye ukusuka komnye, kamva - ukonakaliswa yokuziphatha kunye nokuphuculwa. Zahar wayekuthanda intlebendwane, kunye nabanye abakhonzi eyadini, lo gama idla embellishing inkosi yakhe okanye ebhenca kuye njengoko akuzange, akukho kwaye uyala ukuba basele kunye nabahlobo. Zazidlala lo mkhonzi kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ulithathe imali - copper, naphakathi, kodwa kusoloko unikezelo ngokwayo, abanye ekuthengeni. Zonke izinto, osichukumisayo zahar, ikhefu, ibethe - kunjalo, ekuqaleni kwembaliso ushiye izinto ezimbalwa kakhulu yonke indlu Oblomov, nokuba ikomityi okanye esitulweni. Ukutya umkhonzi unika inkosi yakhe, njengokuba umthetho, ngexesha elifanayo ilahla ifolokhwe, ngoko uluhlu ...

Enye inkalo, njengoko kuboniswe Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov, ebonakala ngokuxuba zaphawula ezimbini ezahlukeneyo: zahar wayekulungele kufa ngenxa inkosi yakhe, elijonga umsebenzi zendalo engaphephekiyo, kodwa xa kuyimfuneko ubusuku bonke ukuba bahlale bephaphile leyo isemandlalweni wakhe, ukuba ukususela oku kwakuxhomekeke impilo kunye nobomi Ili Ilicha, ngoko oku ngokuqinisekileyo abalele ukufa "Oblomov" imveliso iqhawe. ingxaki unxibelelwano phakathi kwala maxesha, ngoko navuswa kule ncwadi.

ikhonkco Inextricable ne Oblomovka

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ibonisa ngokucacileyo ngakumbi umanyano indissoluble phakathi Oblomov kunye umkhonzi wakhe - njengoko abemi yokugqibela ezimbini kunye nabameli Oblomovka, nto leyo nje iphupha amahle, elowo nalowo ezivenkileni salo umphefumlo amabali abangcwele 'lidala ", nto leyo bazakhela ulwalamano, abalinganiswa, ubomi, ungquzulwano . Wakhulela umsebenzi ubukhulu becala "Oblomov" iingxaki ngenxa yokuba, ngokungafaniyo imihlaba emibini - ihlabathi oyinzalelwane Oblomovka kunye prosaic njongo ngokoqobo komqamelo. Kwanaxa phakathi kwinoveli Zakhar ngesiquphe utshata lo anise kumpheki, kokukhona isha, abanobuchule yaye ekrelekrele kunaye, umkhonzi azame kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuvumela ukuba Oblomov ngokwakhe ukwenza imisebenzi yesiqhelo, ngaphandle apho kukho Andiqondi ukuba ubomi bakhe.

Unxibelelwano nge Oblomov

Ubukho Zahara kwaye eneneni iphela kokufa umniniyo, emva koko iba izityalo okrakra kunye engeyomfuneko ubomi bakhe. Kungekudala emva kokufa Ili Ilicha ufile nomfazi Zahara wakhe, anise, kunye Agatha Matveevna Pshenitsyna, umfazi Oblomov, wasilela ukugcina indlu Zahara ngqwabalala "Bratz." Yena kuke uyayondla aze anike ezinye iimpahla olufudumeleyo ebusika.

umfanekiso Zahara kwinoveli "Oblomov" ubonakaliswa ngokupheleleyo kwinqanaba lokugqibela umsebenzi. Kule yokugqibela, Andrey Shtolts, Ili Ilicha umhlobo idibana Zahara, phantse imfama, umngqibi ubudala, ecela amalizo eMnyango ecaweni. Kodwa ke Isiphakamiso hero ukuba bayishiye ilali swi bemhenda, akakwazi ukushiya ingcwaba Ili Ilicha ingakhathalelwanga, kuyinto nje ecaleni nguye ifumana uxolo.