Zherar De Villiers: engobomi, ubuchule, ncomo

Umbhali French nentatheli Zherar De Villiers yaziwa kakuhle umfundi Russian. World nodumo bamzisa esibukhali inoveli, ophambili leyo yinto intshisakalo Austria, nomakhi ukusebenza nobuhlakani yaseMelika. Kwiphandle uTshawe igama elithi "French James Bond."

Esakhula

Zherar De Villiers wazalelwa e-Paris ngo December 8, 1929. Uyise - umbhali odumileyo French Jacques de Bularan Kombazhuks. Kule ncwadi yayisaziwa phantsi elabo Zhak Deval kunye Adam De Villiers, ukudala umdlalo ngemiba eyahlukeneyo.

Komama Zherar De Villiers umgca avela kwintsapho yoohlohlesakhe French kunye imvelaphi ahlukile. iingcambu Usapho lwakhe kukhokelela le Reunion Island. Kuyinto kummandla phesheya waseFransi, ibekwe i-Indian Ocean.

Imfundo Zherar De Villiers waye kwikomkhulu French, kwi Political Studies Institute. Le eyunivesithi ithathwa ukuba kwakhiwe elite kwezopolitiko ongunozakuzaku eFransi. De Villiers nabo baphumelela Graduate School of Journalism wafumana imfundo kakhulu kakuhle elirhangqiweyo.

ngaphambili,

Ngeminyaka yee-50 Zherar De Villiers njengoko igosa ithunyelwa imfazwe Algeria. I zomkhosi ukuzimela kwalo ilizwe laseAfrika ngangosuku-1954 ukuya 1962. Kwicala French oko kwakukho malunga 470 lamawaka amajoni. De Villiers namanje ngaphambili baqalisa ukuba ngenkuthalo inxaxheba kucholacholo lweendaba, Bebuyile emfazweni, waza wasebenza French iintlelo adumileyo - 'Minute "," Rivarol, "" I-Paris ucofe "kunye nabanye abaninzi.

Njengoko intatheli babehamba ihlabathi. Ngowe-1965 wabhokoxa kumsebenzi zoncwadi - yaqala ukubhala iinoveli hlola zithandwa kakhulu ngelo xesha.

French Dzheyms Bond

Ophambili komdyarho edume nemisebenzi de Villiers - Malko Ndabambi. Le prince Austria, ngubani na imeko imisebenzi kwi-arhente zobungqondi US, ingakumbi CIA.

Ku lo mlinganiswa ifumene udumo lonke Zherar De Villiers. SAS - yaba uthotho le misebenzi kubathengisi. Incwadi yokuqala eyapapashwa ngowe-1965 phantsi kwegama "SAS e Istanbul." Kulo nyaka xa kwehle impumelelo de Villiers likhuphe iincwadi ezininzi.

Abaphandi bathi le misebenzi ukuba nezihlekisayo. Phakathi iingenelo eziphambili-ixesha lonke uphawu inkcazo ichanekile kwaye uqikelelo ezininzi iziganeko zehlabathi kwezopolitiko. Ukwenza le umbhali laphumelela ngenxa yemfundo yakhe njengomntu oqeqeshiweyo kwi-Institute of Studies Political.

iqela lezopolitiko

Zherar De Villiers, ogama iincwadi 60-70s diverge nge bang, njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ngokufuthi waba mbono ngeziganeko ezininzi zezopolitiko.

Ngowe-1980, de Villiers ukhupha inoveli "Massacre e Abu Dhabi", nto leyo ichaza ngokweenkcukacha kokubulawa Anwar Sadat, owakukhupha ngelo xesha eYiputa. emva konyaka iziganeko ezichazwe kwinoveli kuzaliseka - Oktobha 6, 1981 ngexesha ekundleni yasemkhosini wokuwonga elaa imfazwe Arabhu-yakwaSirayeli. Ekupheleni kuqhutywa oku kuvezwa yenye nxaxheba yaphosa isiqhushumbisi ukhangele grandstand. Kodwa uqhuma phambi kokuba afikelele usukelo. Ngoko nangoko paratroopers eziliqela wavula umlilo kwiqonga urhulumente matshini. Sadat watsibela kwaye ngoko nangoko bafumana imbumbulu entanyeni kunye nesifuba.

Ngowe-1986, de Villiers ukhupha inoveli "Ukuze Bulala Gandhi". Kuyo, yena kwangaphambili iziganeko ka-1991, xa uhlaselo babulala wayesakuba Prime uRajiv Gandhi. Umzamo senzeka ngexesha leli phulo kufuphi nesixeko saseMadras.

umkhondo Russian

Malunga Russia kunye lalisakuba yiSoviet Union, wabhala eziliqela Romanov Zherar de Villiers. Series SAS ingumnini imveliso "Bangkok ngumgibe", ngokusekelwe biography of usomashishini odumileyo Russian imangalelwe iingalo okurhweba, Viktora Buta. Kamva, lo mboniso wakhululwa e Hollywood azinikele Booth, "Nkosi of War."

Ngo-2007 ndabona ukukhanya kwenye incwadi - "ಪೇನ್ ipheyini-210, okanye Vladimir Putin wayalela kukubulawa Alexander slavi."

Ngowe-2004 wapapasha incwadi "Ukuze Bulala Yushchenko", ozinikezeleyo Orange Revolution e Ukraine, kulo nyaka. Abahlalutyi ayilinganiseleyo njenge Thriller esikhulu-inkanuko kwezopolitiko. Le yenye iinoveli kakhulu brilliant ababhala Zherar De Villiers. SAS, uthotho iincwadi malunga ziintlola bamzisa circulations nanto. Namhlanje ekhutshwe iikopi ezimalunga ne-100 lezigidi. Oku kwenza uthotho kwiincwadi omnye kakhulu kuthengiswa kwimbali nokupapasha iinkqubo kunye enye thotho lide fiction yabhalwa ngumbhali omnye. Ngapha koko, ubuntu bakhe ayizange iguquke de Villiers engama-44 ubudala, de ukufa kwakhe.

Izenzo yenoveli ithathe indawo e Kiev. Ophambili ngayo yonke imisebenzi de Villiers, Duke Ling, ifika elikomkhulu Ukraine phantsi ngesebe le OSCE ababukeleyo. Kutyelelo uza phezu olwandulela kumjikelo wesibini ukhetho eUkraine ukwenzela ukuthintela ityhefu Viktora Yuschenko. Xa inoveli, elingcwele, i-Orange Revolution e Kiev, umlinganiswa ophambili, Prince Ling ukhusela umongameli umzamo ukubulawa. Ilinge nokubulala lokuqala kwenzeka endlwini yelizwe kosekela sihlalo Ukrainian Service Security.

Ndabambi uzingela ukuba ninikwe indoda engumbulali ongatshatanga ozama ukwenza Yidlulise nayo, kurhaxwa itanki nge yevodka. Le noveli ke kwakugcwele isigqebelo nokubhuqa. Ngoko ke, Ling walungisa nabagxeki bakhe olunya kwiindawo ezininzi ezingalindelekanga, okufana ne yokugquma okanye ecaweni.

Imeko yokugqibela ithatha indawo kwikomkhulu beqela "Wethu Ukraine". Apha ukubhiyozela abaxhasi yoloyiso Yushchenko, lowo ingxelo uthumo lonyulo, yande ngaphezulu kwama-70 ekhulwini kuvotwe. Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzi US Embassy ingxelo Ndabambi, ukuba lo nguye kuphela iqhinga. Enyanisweni, iziphumo yokhetho kodwa bengazi. prince abanezakhono uziva kakuhle ngomzuzu wokugqibela uqikelela ngubani umongameli elilandelayo umbulali. It emosha intombazana enxibe yonke orenji, wayecebe ukuba abulale ngumongameli yi ngokumanga. imilebe yomlomo wakhe waluqaba yokuqaba anetyhefu.

Le noveli iphela ngokoyisa idemokhrasi kunye neenkonzo ezizodwa Russian, njengoko kudla ngokwenzeka kule iinoveli of de Villiers, ubunzima enye fiasco.

Ukuphonononga lo mbhali

Xa ngokutsha umsebenzi Gerard de Villiers abafundi uqaphele ukuba ethile ephambili kukuba kancinane epapashwe eRashiya. Abo izenzo ezipapashwe Russian, musa ukudlulisela ukuphelela ngokupheleleyo isimbo sakhe nobabalo.

Ngophanya nje lweliso, kubonakala ukuba abaninzi ukuba Iinoveli banobungonyama kakhulu kwaye mawkish. Nakuba kunjalo, eneneni le ncwadi onzima kakhulu ngokukhawuleza iphelisa iintsomi abantu nezizwe. Kwaye enye iimpawu eziphambili umbhali, njengoko abafundi baye baphawula - ngokubona kwakhe alipheli.

film lithathelwe Famous

amabali Ihlelo neenkcazelo ezenzekayo ehlabathini kwezopolitiko iinoveli of de Villiers kunokubangela umnqweno efilimini imisebenzi yabalawuli ezininzi.

Uthotho kweenoveli hlola oceba ukukhulula kwi izikrini yenkosi Hollywood. Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha movie enkulu screen ukuba azikhutshwa yi iincwadi Gerard de Villiers, a lumo kubo. Ngoko ke, ngo-2006 eFransi, kwakukho film "Iintlola" ngumlawuli Vincent de Bruce. Indima ephambili kuyo wacula Kristian klave, Daniyeli Otoy kunye Dzhennifer Sonders.

Ophambili kule filimu - i intshisakalo nemigaqo ephakamileyo yokuziphatha - Fransua De la Conche. Kuphela, ngokungafaniyo umfana phakade kwi Ndabambi de Villiers, uTshawe sele emdala kakhulu. Ngelo xesha uza kuqalisa kwakhona lokusebenzela ilizwe lakhe. umsebenzi wakhe - ukunceda ukucima umsebenzi abuyele nj ezifihlakeleyo, nto leyo kuqikelelwa kwi $ 25 million. Ukohluka chip kukuba, kanye emzimbeni womntu, yena omkhanyelayo na intlungu iiyure ezili-12. Ngoko ke, ukuba unqwenela njalo ukufumana ubambo lwe iinkokeli zomkhosi kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini, decoupling rhoqo ungquzulwano.

ukufa zombhali

Ekubeni ebhalwe iinoveli malunga 200 malunga Prince Ling, Gerard de Villiers wafa ngobusuku kaNovemba 1st, 2013. Kwathi kanti loo ndawo umbhali ebenengxaki somhlaza iminyaka - umhlaza pancreatic.

Igqwetha lakhe ukufa kawonke wathi de Villiers. Umfazi umbhali - uChristine - wathi ndandibuthathaka kakhulu kule mihla yokugqibela yobomi bakhe, kodwa wahlala zingqondweni. Kubalulekile kakhulu kuye - ukuba ndilishiye eli hlabathi intloko ukukhanya.