Zingaphi kg e iiponti, ounces kunye spool - Background

Ukucacisa umbuzo kg ezininzi kangakanani esikiti, kwakunye apho bonke wamnika igama "phawundi", siya kufuneka ukuya eRoma yamandulo.

ERoma, yaye kusetyenziswe amagama amabini kangangokuba ubunzima eliphantsi. I wasebenzisa igama elithi "ubra" ukuchaza ubunzima amatye anqabileyo kunye iinkozo esele lenza. izinto eseleyo ubunzima lalinganiswa uneemina. Makhe sihlolisise nganye iisimboli ze ufumanise indlela a eekhilogram imina leyo, grams kunye iigram.

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba inkoliso wethu umbutho wokuqala elithi "phawundi" ngeke "phawundi". Ngokucacileyo, impendulo yombuzo "zingaphi eekhilogram imina nganye, 'siya amathuba ukufumana apha, kodwa kuba ibinzana esidibana kubomi bemihla ngemihla rhoqo sikweni ndiwuhlutha ingqalelo yakhe.

Phawundi Sterling usenguye iyunithi lemali ye-UK, ezinye ngamathanga yalo yangaphambili, kwaye luchazwa ngeleta Latin L. Kulula ukuba baqikelele ukuba oku kuba igama livela kwisiLatini amanyathelo igama ubunzima "Libra". Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kwi Libra yamaRoma osetyenziswayo ukubonisa ubunzima, isinyithi ikakhulu anqabileyo. Libra lingana 327,45 grams yaye ibe ngamashumi 12 ngasinye apho, kuthi, malunga 27 grams.

Oz esamkelwayo. Isukela 28 (fluid ounce) ukuya ku-31 grams - babizwa ngokuba "troy ounce." Lokugqibela lokuqhubeka bejewellery kunye kubalondolozi. esifanayo fluid namhlanje efunwa oosokhemisti kunye nabavelisi ukutya.

Phawundi ekuqaleni iingqekembe omnye Libra zesilivere ecocekileyo. Emva koko, kunye ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo emali, engamaphepha kunye imali yayisenziwa akukho ndlela enxulumene ubunzima isilivere waya imveliso yazo. Le kukhunjulwa yaseRoma wahlala lo vimba ngaphandle mhlawumbi ngokohlobo ngokwe - ncwadi Latin L.

In Russia ukuba ebotshelelwe Mahala spool. Mhlawumbi wonke uye weva ukuba bayathetha ngayo loo spool encinane, kodwa iindlela. Enyanisweni, lo isilayidi yayincinane yaye malunga iigram 4 zegolide okanye 1/96 Libra. Bambiza kunye ingqekembe encinane igolide Kievan Rus.

Phawundi - omnye umlinganiselo Roman ubunzima esetyenziselwa ukumisela ubunzima zonke ezinye izinto. Kwaye ke impendulo yombuzo "zingaphi kg esikiti" kufuneka zithunyelwe kuye.

E Rome, imina leyo, kwakunye ubra, kuba wayelingana 327 grams. Kodwa eYurophu, indawo nganye ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ezibalulekileyo Le manenekazi azimeleyo unelungelo lokubeka ixabiso esikiti ngokokubona kwayo. Kwaye kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba basebenzise ngenkuthalo eli lungelo, umzobo ukusuka impendulo yombuzo "zingaphi kg esikiti" nangokuyinzuzo epheleleyo ngokwabo.

EYurophu kwinkulungwane elinesibhozo emva kwexesha kwakungekho iikhilogram ezahlukeneyo ngaphantsi kwama-100. amaxabiso awo hlukile phakathi kwabo kakhulu ngokwaneleyo. Umzekelo, imina waseOstriya wayelingana 560 grams, kunye Spanish - ebizwa-lb French 450 "livre", ifikelele kwi-490 grams kwaye ekuqaleni njengoko esikiti waseBritani wasetyenziswa omhle ukubhekisela amanyathelo ubunzima zesilivere. ERashiya, imina wayelingana 409 grams, Walizinzisa umgangatho wayo ngokwakhe di Mendeleev.

Kucacile ukuba iintlobo enjalo izihionipho amanyathelo ubunzima wadala eninzi ngokuphazamiseka. Ngoko ke, inkqubo metric, kunye neekhilogram zayo kunye grams, yaba yindlela entle kakhulu ngaphandle.

Kodwa kungaba okungalungile ukulibala esikiti. Ngoko ke, emva kokwamkelwa kwale nkqubo metric, unako ngokuqinisekileyo zithi kg ezininzi ngayo ekunqandeni nganye. Namhlanje phawundi engagqibekanga kubalwe 500 grams.