Zingaphi umtya yomculo, njani sixhobo?

abathandi umculo Classical baqonde isandi isixhobo ngamnye, ingakumbi violin. Izandi eveliswe yi isaphetha imitya kuchaphazela olukhawulezayo, uwele iqelana mintlhaveko ukuba umqambi efuna ukudlulisela le kumphulaphuli. Abanye ungathanda ukufunda ukudlala lo isixhobo, kwaye nje enye ezibuza ukuba isebenza njani, ukuba imitya ezininzi violin, igama ngamnye kubo.

isakhiwo

Violin iquka omzimba kunye entanyeni, anokuthi imitya. ube ezimbini moya-ebizwa ezihlanganiswe oonokrwece, ukwenza isiseko isixhobo elirhangqiweyo. Ngaphakathi kule ducky amisiweyo, wayithumela intlokoma isandi wonke umzimba. Kuxhomekeke kuyilo isandi, liveliness nenzaliseko ithoni. Okunye beqhela izixhobo ezaziwa kweenkuni, kodwa kukwakho zombane, isandi eziphuma abantetho isisiXhosa. Ngaba uyazi ukuba bangaphi umtya violin? Impendulo ilula - emine nje kuphela, kwaye yenziwe ezahlukeneyo izinto, abaqhubi, isilika okanye umgubo wentsimbi.

I imitya Igama

Ngamnye kubo igama layo kwaye ibekwe ithoni ethile. Ngoko ke, kuqala umtya lasekhohlo uvelisa isandi iphantsi - ityuwa wenowuthi ephantsi. Ngokuqhelekileyo Kwangale, isilivere entwined kunye intambo ngegolide. Imitya emibini zilandelayo zahluke kancinane balo babulingana nesandla, njengoko ngelamadoda ilizwi lokuqala - uphawula D kunye A. Kodwa ke, engowesibini kubaphathi ophilileyo ngomsonto igolide aluminiyam lisongelwe, kwaye eyesithathu - a amathumbu eqinileyo okanye namandla a ingxubevange okhethekileyo. I umtya abaninzi bomtya ke thinnest zonke, oko lumiselwe isandi ilizwi okwesibini, kwaye eyenziwe ngentsimbi eqinileyo.
Ngoko ke uyazi imitya ezininzi njani violin, njengoko zibizwa noko ibandakanya. Nangona ngamanye amaxesha uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana imifuziselo-umtya ezintlanu kunye umtrya olongezelelweyo. Unika yesandi ongaphakeme ngelamadoda ilizwi.

Stradivarius violin

Inkosi edumileyo of ezineentambo wenza violin nje kuphela, kodwa cellos, kunye basses kabini. Yaba nguye lowo wazisa isixhobo baphelele, kokubini ifomu kunye nesandi. Kwiminyaka 80 uyilo wadala malunga 1,100 izixhobo zomculo, apho lahlala malunga 650. Abanye babo zingathengwa ukusetyenziswa lobuqu okanye isiziba emyuziyam. Zingaphi strings wenzile a Stradivarius violin? Kangangoko, kwaye imodeli mveliso - ezine. Master usinike sixhobo kwifomu apho siya kuyifumana lwangoku ebomini.

Siyathemba ukuba lo mbuzo ontambo ezininzi kukangaphi violin, akusekho ndikubeke ekupheleni efile. Nandipha izandi umculo omnandi!