Umsi tube: ubume okanye impilo?

Okwangoku, umbhobho ukutshaya kuqwalaselwa akuxhomekekanga nomkhwa ombi, njengokuba Isalathisi status ebonisa ukuma abatshayayo umbhobho eluntwini. Ngokusekelwe yokuba lo icuba - kungekho cheap, kungabonwa ingeniso umnini ityhubhu le: kuphela umntu ongenayo iingxaki zemali ukuze bakwazi ukuhlawula iindleko zonyango. Kungenxa yoko le nto umbhobho ukutshaya kunokuba waqonda njenge ingxenye yomfanekiso, kunokuba njengomthombo nobungozi kwimpilo yabanye, yaye yazo, kakhulu.

Nangona into yokuba ngoku umbuzo ka harmfulness kwemibhobho ukutshaya musa ukunikela ingqalelo njengoko icuba nje, ngemihla yamandulo akuvumelekile ukuba ukutshaya umbhobho, kunye nokutshaya kohlwaywa ngokungqongqo. Kwamanye amazwe, umbhobho ukutshaya yayigqalwa into yeedemon, ngoko isohlwayo kuphela, kodwa ezinkundleni. Umzekelo, kwi-West - e-Portugal kunye Spain - abo ndatshaya umbhobho, wamfaka entolongweni. Kwi-East, abatshayayo waba mandundu ukususela Bawaphakela bakholelwe emqaleni, kwaye eRashiya lo utshayayo kufuneka akatswe, wathunyelwa eSiberia okanye decapitate. Noko ke, kuxhomekeke encinane ityhubhu nangoku ukwenza. Kwaye ngoko England waqonda icuba, ngenxa yokuba umthombo wengeniso yayo, obehamba ukusuka amakoloni North America.

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, namhlanje phantse akukho mbuzo kuvuswa ngeengozi kwemibhobho ukutshaya, kodwa kubalulekile ingqalelo, mhlawumbi ngenxa yesizathu elungileyo, oku na lo mkhwa yabantu engcono ixesha elide kangaka uye wavalwa? Umsi tube ngumonakalo leyo ukwakha umsi equlathe izinto eziyingozi eziyityhefu yingozi kwabanye, ibe nefuthe elibi kakhulu kwi yonke kumzimba lo otshayayo xa iyonke. Kuye singqiniwe ukuba iziphumo icuba ukuxhomekeka nengxaki yegazi kunye yokucola ukutya kunye neenkqubo wokuchama, kwaye ezi ngxaki akukho ndlela ngaphantsi kwe ezibangwa imidiza abatshayayo.

Kwizigqibo zokuba umbhobho ukutshaya ebangela umonakalo noqhekeko kwimpilo, musa ukusebenzisa izakhi kuphela. Ngaphandle kokuba akukho manani ezichanekileyo zingaphi ekhulwini labemi unomdla kumbhobho ukutshaya, izazinzulu US baye baqhuba uphando ngokwaneleyo phakathi oqalayo kwezakhi eliphezulu yoluntu. Abameli American Medicine ehlola amathuba izifo indalo oncological, kuxhomekeke kubukho umkhwa ukuba ukutshaya umbhobho rhoqo. Kweso sifundo, bafumana ukuba imibhobho icuba ikhokelela nje kuphela amathuba aphezulu lubandakanywe somhlaza, kodwa izifo kwinkqubo sentliziyo.

Ufundo yempembelelo i "elite" kokutshaya lwaqhutywa kuphela zizazinzulu yaseMelika, kodwa izazinzulu evela eItali, ngubani wafumanisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa lombhobho enxulumene ngqo lubandakanywe umhlaza yaphula nemithambo yegazi. Ukongeza, abaphandi Italian wafumana iintlobo ezisithoba umhlaza ukuba ingaqala ngenxa chrezmernogotrubochnogo ukutshaya.

Ngenxa yoko, kufuneka kugqitywe ukuba icuba kungakhathaliseki uhlobo ngayo ukutshaya kuyingozi ngokulinganayo kwimpilo yabantu. Ngaba lo mntu okanye umbhobho ukutshaya isigarethe, wenza akukho ngaphezu kokuba kutshatyalaliswe impilo yabo nempilo intsapho yakhe, ngenkani ukusezela umsi yingozi. Kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu kufuneka ucinge ukuba okanye hayi nefoni uyakwazi ukugxininisa imo kubhetele ukuzinikela indlela yokuphila esempilweni. Kwaye ukuba uyeke ukutshaya ngoko nangoko akukwazeki, kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo kule umbhobho enye ukutshaya, njengoko umdiza ngekhompyutha, okanye usebenzise ezinye iindlela mithi ukuyeka.