Abemi Unusual kwamanzi: ohlala kumgangatho olwandle?

Ocean - izikhanyiso engenasiphelo eziquka iilitha zezigidi amanzi amtyuba. Amawaka kweentlobo eziphilileyo baye bafumana indawo apha. Ezinye zazo thermophilic kwaye zihlala emanzini, ukuze ungaphoswa imitha yelanga. More babeqhele ukuya kumanzi abandayo olwandlwe lwe-Arctic uze uzame ukuthintela nemisinga efudumeleyo. Kukho nkqu nabo bahlala phezu kolwandle, ukuba ziziqhelanise kwiimeko ezimaxongo zehlabathi.

Abameli kutshanje le imfihlakalo mkhulu eenzululwazi. Kodwa kutshanje, babengakwazi bacinga ukuba umntu uyakwazi ukuphila kwiimeko ezinzima ezinjalo. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba izinto zazivelela kwezi zinto ziphilayo iye yanikezelwa iqela lemisebenzi esemqoka nanto.

Phantsi umaleko ezilwandle

Ukuze ixesha elide kwakukho ingcamango yokuba ubomi emhlabeni kolwandle ayikho. Isizathu - ubushushu yamanzi ephantsi kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu, uyakwazi compress i inkwili ngathi itoti soda. Nakuba kunjalo, ezinye ukukwazi ukulungisa le meko kwaye ngokuzithemba kuhlala ekupheleni enzonzobileni.

Ngoko ohlala kumgangatho olwandle? Oku ngokuyintloko iintsholongwane, imizila apho afunyanwa unzulu engaphezu kwewaka 5. Zokulinganisa. Kodwa ukuba izidalwa ezincinane nekungenakwenzeka ukuba ukuhlela ukuba umntu avareji, i-squid isigebenga nentlanzi bominenga bafanelwe ingqalelo efanelekileyo.

Ndazi njani umntu ohlala kumgangatho olwandle?

Ngophuhliso lweenqanawa ezintywilayo wenza ekufakeni ukuba kubunzulu kweekhilomitha ezimbini. Oku kwakusenza izazinzulu ukuba bayihlole kwihlabathi ethi ibonwe kwaye Akumangalisi. ekufakeni ngasinye wenza kube lula ukutyhila kwelinye imfihlelo ngemvelo, ukuze ubone iintlobo ezintsha ngakumbi nangakumbi.

Uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo zobugcisa digital udale ngephepha le-camera, ekwaziyo lokudubula phantsi kwamanzi. Ngenxa yoko ihlabathi ndabona imifanekiso, nto leyo ebonisa izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni olwandle.

Kwaye iminyaka ngeminyaka, izazinzulu nzulu ngakumbi ngethemba obafunyanwa ezintsha. Baya kuza - kule minyaka ilishumi idluleyo kwenziwa izigqibo ezininzi Akumangalisi. Ukongeza, amakhulu zazizaliswe network, okanye amawaka iifoto, nto leyo ebonisa abemi yolwandle.

Eziphilayo phantsi olwandle

Kulungile, lixesha lokuba aye uhambo olufutshane ezinzulwini twisiseka. Bedlula zisembundwini 200 meters, kunzima ukwahlula nkqu silhouettes ezincinane, yaye emva eemitha 500 iza kukho pitch-emnyama. ukuqala ekubeni nabo bakukhathaleleyo ukukhanya nobushushu mzuzu.

Kunjalo ubunzulu anokufunyanwa umbungu polychaete, ophezu-hambe uhamba ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye. Xa ukukhanya izibane, wamgalela yonke imibala yomnyama, igama eyenziwe izitya zesilivere. Kwi intloko yayo uthotho nemisipha, apho inkqubo yayo ilawulwa kwISithuba uba indlela kwimveliso.

Kodwa impethu ngokwayo ukutya abanye abemi behlabathi kwamanzi - le monkfish. Esi sidalwa esimangalisayo bobabo udidi neegastropods kunye nomzingeli. igama layo ngayo eAmsterdam ngenxa amaphiko amabini ezinkulu ukuba agubungele eceleni kwayo, ezifana amaphiko.

Ukuba zendele, ungenza kukhubeka phezu jellyfish ukumkanikazi. Sengonyama go jellyfish, isingci sengonyama, okanye - ummeli inkulu hlobo. zezinto ezinkulu ububanzi balo kangangeemitha ezi-2, kunye nemisipha zabo kuzolula phantse-20 eemitha.

Ngubani ohlala phezu kolwandle kodwa? Le lobster ezibanzi. Ngokutsho izazinzulu, oko enokumelana ebomini nokuba kubunzulu wamawaka 5. Zokulinganisa. Ngenxa nethole layo atshabalalisa yena niyakuthakazelela ngokuzolileyo xi kunye nemilenze emide ake ngapha emazantsi anodaka yolwandle kungekho ngxaki.

Abameli iintlanzi Deep-elwandle

Eziphilayo phantsi kolwandle amakhulu amawaka eminyaka zazivelela bebeziqhelanisa ebomini ngaphandle kwelanga. Ngaphezu koko, abanye babo bade bafunda ukuvelisa indlela ukukhanya yabo.

Ngoko ke, monkfish uhlala kwi-1 amawaka. Zokulinganisa. Phezu kwentloko yakhe kukho inkqubo nekhupha amadangatye luncinane ukhanga ezinye iintlanzi. Ngenxa yoku, ikwabizwa ngokuba "Angler yaseYurophu." Ngaloo ndlela ke monkfish uyakwazi ukutshintsha umbala wayo, njalo ukuhlanganisa kunye nokusingqongileyo.

Enye ummeli izidalwa ezinzulu-ulwandle intlanzi-drop. Umzimba wakhe kufana ijeli ekuvumela ukuba ukudlulisela uxinzelelo kwi anzongonzongo kakhulu. Sidla kuphela ezincinane, nto leyo eyenza kube ulithatha kubamelwane yayo.

Emazantsi olwandle intlanzi ephilayo nabakhwitsi, igama yesibini - Third Eye. Isizathu soku pun wakhonza amehlo iintlanzi, nto leyo usoloko ngqo phezulu, ngokungathi balumkeleni iinkwenkwezi. umzimba layo ligutyungelwe ameva ezinobuhlungu kufuphi Mpondwana intloko bayakwazi ezikhubazayo nexhoba.