Amabele fibroadenoma: iimpawu, izinto, uxilongo, unyango. Yintoni fibroadenoma zamabele?

Wonke umfazi uyazi ukuba kufuneka ziphathwe ingqalelo kakhulu emzimbeni wakho. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba namhlanje, ngelishwa, kumntu wesini entle kukho eninzi kakhulu sifo "ababhinqileyo". Kweli nqaku ndifuna ukuthetha into fibroadenoma ibele. Oonobangela, iimpawu, lokufunyaniswa kwesifo - konke oku kuya kuxoxwa ngezantsi.

Yintoni na?

Okokuqala kufuneka zokuqonda iikhonsepthi ngokwabo. Ngoko ke yintoni na fibroadenoma zamabele? Le ithumba oqhubeka amanenekazi ibele. It iqulathe izicwili glandular ezinezikhondo. kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukukhankanya into yokuba ufumene uhlobo elihle. Ngokutsho ulwahlulohlulo ngamazwe, esi sifo inxulumene yamathumba non-umhlaza ezivelayo kwisiphumo nangezilonda ibele (class D 24).

Kwiifom

Eqonda ukuba loo fibroadenoma zamabele, kufuneka kwakhona wathi esi sifo iintlobo eziliqela.

1. Perikanalikulyarnaya fibroadenoma. Abunjwe malunga le yobisi. Ithumba kukodwa elintlangothi kakuhle echazwe, ubume bayo.
2. Inrakanalikulyarnaya fibroadenoma. Ukususela uhlobo echazwe ngentla-izifo, nethumba iphawulwa isakhiwo evakalala, isakhiwo lobular kunye nokungabikho ezinemiphetho ecacileyo. Ngelo xesha linye kwizicwili ekhula kwiindawo, lo njalo kuxokwa-imibhobho izikhewu ubisi.
3. fibroadenoma Mixed. Esi sifo iimpawu zombini fibroadenomas ngasentla.
4. Kwamaphiko, okanye falloidnaya fibroadenoma. Ekuqaleni, oko ukuphuhlisa kakhulu ngokucothayo. Noko ke, xa kukho utsibe imila, zanda ngokukhawuleza ngobukhulu yaye nokuba ukufikelela 5-10 cm. Xa ubungakanani bayo enkulu, le ukudumba nga nokuba kwikhompyutha lonke ibele. Kulo mzekelo, iintlungu singabonakala. Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuba sikhankanye ukuba olu hlobo sifo kuyingozi kuba kule meko ithumba ingaqala zibe ngumhlaza.

udidi lomngcipheko

Ngoko ke, fibroadenoma kwamadlala mammary. Iimpawu zesi sifo amaninzi afumaneka kwabasetyhini abaminyaka yobudala eyi-20 ukuya kuma-35. Noko ke, udidi lomngcipheko lukwaquka namantombazana ukufikisa nabafazi abatyhubela exesheni (iminyaka 45-55).

ekuxilongweni

Kwenzeka njani ukuba ukubona sifo? Zeziphi kulo mzekelo linokukwenziwa ukuba uphando amabhinqa?

1. Uviwo lwe ngomonde Ngokucofa (ukuziva ladies amabele mammologist), imbali ukuthatha.
2. Uhlalutyo Blood - ezinto (kwi umxholo hormone athile zihlolwe).
3. Mammography (le X-ray zamabele).
4. Ultrasound, t. E. ultrasound. Ukuze ngcono ukuqonda isifo (kuyenzeka ukuba kulahlula cyst). Nakuba kunjalo, iziphumo ultrasound musa ukuthetha ingozi okanye angendawo imfundo.
5. Biopsy. ungenelelo Non-steel, xa ucingo umfazi ithumba inyama iya kuveliswa. Isampulu iza kuhamba uviwo histological.
6. iimviwo Cytological. Kujongwe ukuba ukugqiba isidanga esiqwini nokwenzakala, abakulo nobubovu mammary, kwakunye neempawu andise esi sifo. Eyona njongo ephambili yolu phando kunye fibroadenoma - ukuqinisekisa akukho iiseli umhlaza ithumba.

iimpawu

Ukuba umntu othile wasetyhini ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi ngalo esi sifo njengoko fibroadenoma nencum, iimpawu - yiloo nto kufuneka kuxelela ngokuyimfuneko. Iyafuna esithi isifo akanalo naziphi na iimpawu lwezonyango, ke ngoko, bakufumana kakhulu kunzima. Indlela kuphela: Ngokucofa ngamaxesha athile, okt imvakalelo ezifubeni ... Isiphumo: kwesi sifo iya waziva kwiqhina kakhulu tight, nto leyo eya kuba ngeenxa okanye seqanda, kunye imida ecacileyo. Iimpawu of Education:

1. Ubukhulu. Amaninzi, nethumba unalo ukusuka kwisayizi milimitha ezimbalwa ukuya iisentimitha ezintathu okanye ezine. Ukuba ngaphezulu kwe-5 cm, oko kuthiwa ingxilimbela.
2. Yokuhlala. Ngokusisiseko, nethumba yenzelwe nakumphezulu ibele ngaphandle.
3. Ifuthe: Le imfundo akukho ngokunxulumene ulusu okanye kwizihlunu ezingqongileyo. Ukuhamba.

Ezibonakalayo, eli qhuma kunqabile kakhulu kubonwa. Kwi Ngokucofa umfazi lowo uzive iintlungu okanye ukungaphatheki. Noko ke, ukuba inenekazi amagqabi fibroadenoma zamabele, iimpawu ukuze ziquka:

1. Ubuhlungu xa Ngokucofa.
2. Osenyameni evela kwingono.

Kulo mzekelo, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba i fibroadenoma. Ngapha koko, iimpawu ezifanayo zingenzeka umfazi ukuba ngaba cyst emabeleni.

Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuba bathi lo thumba rhoqo eyendayo webele mnye. kunqabile kakhulu, fibroadenomas zizinto ezininzi kwaye zichaphazela zombini amabele. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuba esexesheni, le ithumba nande kancinane. Ukukhula nangezilonda kwenzeka ngaphandle imithetho. Fibroadenoma lixesha elide ukuze ime endaweni eyodwa, ngoko uqale ukukhula ngokukhawuleza baze bahlale kwakhona kuphuhliso lwayo.

Izinto ezibangela ukuba esi sifo

Sihlola umxholo othi "fibroadenoma ibele:. Iimpawu, izizathu kunye nonyango" Yintoni enokuthethwa kutheni sifo zenzeke amabhinqa? Okokuqala zonke ndingathanda ukucacisa ukuba unobangela lweengcali fibroadenomas uphando yaye. Uthi for ukuba kutheni le ithumba kwabonakala inenekazi, akukho namnye unako. Izizathu ezinokwenzeka webele fibroadenoma:

1. ukuphazamiseka kwamadlala ezichaphazela utshintsho zeethishu ibele (kunganyusa noshowo iziqalelo ilaphu engalunganga lokuyiphuhlisa kunye t. D.). Kwakhona, isizathu isenokuba ukungabikho agqithisile estrogen kunye dlala (iihomoni).
2. ukuphazamiseka kokuya.
3. Ezinye izifo ndlala, ovarian, yebhinqa kunye adrenal nazo kube ngunobangela fibroadenomas.
4. Kukwenzeka ezi yamathumba kunokubangela ukutyeba, izifo yamanina kunye isifo seswekile.
5. Le ithumba, ngokutsho izazinzulu American kwaye yaseBritani, uvele abo bafazi ukuthatha iipilisi zokulawula wokuzalwa xa eneminyaka engama-20.
6. Kwakhona, unobangela sifo libe mothuko kakhulu luvo, ntshikilelo, nto leyo maxa wambi ubangele iinkqubo ezingeyomfuneko yaye abafunwa zomzimba.

Isilumkiso!

Ukuze uqonde into fibroadenoma ibele (iimpawu, unobangela sifo), kufuneka siqiniseke ukuba usixelele ngendlela ukulahla le ngxaki. Okokuqala kufuneka wazi oku kulandelayo: ukuba inenekazi wafumana esifubeni yemfundo ethile, oko inyanzelekile kwaye kufuneka ngoko nangoko ufune uncedo lonyango. Kuphela ugqirha oqeqeshwe ungenza uxilongo echanekileyo unyango abanobuchule.

fibroadenoma lichaza: unyango

fibroadenoma Ngoko falloidnaya zamabele. Iimpawu kunye nonyango le ngxaki - ngoku kwaye kuya kuxoxwa ngazo. Khumbula ukuba ezi mpawu zixelwe ngentla (luphawulwa ziintlungu). Kuthekani ukuba le sha kusenokuba iindlela zonyango? Kuphela ukhetho - uqhaqho. Kwaye ngenxa yalo ithumba iiseli zingakwazi ukwazeka - ungalucima zibe ngumhlaza naliphi na inqanaba lophuhliso yayo.

Ezinye iindidi fibroadenomas

Yintoni umfazi, ukuba kwafunyaniswa ukuba "fibroadenoma webele?" Iimpawu kunye nonyango kwesifo - yiloo nto kufuneka kuqala ufumanise. Ukuba lady nayiphi na enye fibroadenoma (hayi kwamaphiko); kulo mzekelo, ugqirha nje abeke zhenschtnu ebhalisa emayezeni, ndiya kuthetha yena kwafuneka kangaphi ukutyelela ugqirha (njengenyathelo lokuthintela) kwaye akunike eminye imiyalelo ezixabisekileyo (malunga yemihla ngemihla, ulawulo amandla). Amaxesha amaninzi ezi yamathumba musa ifuna utyando, kwaye rhoqo namaqabane oosisi.

A amagama ambalwa kakhulu malunga nongenelelo kuhlinzwa

Yintoni ukucebisa lady ugqirha, ngubani kwafunyaniswa ukuba "fibroadenoma webele?" Unyango - ukususa (inqwanqwa). Noko ke, kubonakala ukuba lo zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. ungenelelo Surgical ukuze kuwiswa xa nethumba sele kutshanje ngenkuthalo zaqala ukukhula kunye nokwanda ubukhulu (liye kabini malunga rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu).
2. Yabela msebenzi ungenziwa ngenxa yezizathu izithambiso, ukuba Ithumba zibonakale kuyo eluswini, okanye nje kuthintela umfazi ukuze aphile.

oku kumiswa entsha njengoko ugqirha uya kucebisa abafazi ukususa oku kulandelayo:

1. Age ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-40.
2. ladies abakhulelweyo (fibroadenoma kunokuba sisithintelo lokuncancisa).

Njengokuba lo msebenzi

Abasetyhini Kucetyiswa utyando, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi:

1. Lumpectomy okanye resection buso. Ibuya phantsi zomzimba jikelele, isuswe njengenxenye ephilile. Amaninzi lo msebenzi imiselwe xa kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho urhano ye ithumba.
2. Nucleation, okanye husking. Oku ukususwa kuphela ithumba ngokwayo, ngaphandle izicwili ezingqongileyo. kusenziwa phantsi Ukubulawa yasekuhlaleni.

Kufuneka ke ukuba uyakwazi ukususa nangezilonda ngaphandle utyando, usebenzisa laser.

Ithuba postoperative

Sihlola umxholo: "fibroadenoma ibele:. Iimpawu zayo kunye nonyango" Yintoni sithi malunga iimpawu kwexesha postoperative?

1. Esibhedlele nenekazi ukubamba ezona yure zininzi zisi-24.
2. Iintsuku ezili-10 umfazi kufuneka ekhaya, enoxolo. Ngeli xesha, inxeba baphathwa antiseptically.
3. ukususwa Suture kwenzeka kwiintsuku 8-10 emva kotyando.
4. Uphawu inobuhlungu kancinane inyanga emva kotyando.

imiphumela

Yiyiphi eminye imiba ngabafazi badla zokuphazamiseka nale unesifo? Xa kwakukho umntu fibroadenoma isuswe namadlala mammary, iimpawu okanye ifuthe ahlinzwe na? Yintoni ngayo sithi:

1. Iminyaka eliqela emva kotyando: kukuqulungana iya kubonakala. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, Noko ke, yena phantse shwaka. ubukhulu balo ayisayi kudlula isentimitha.
2. Fibroadenomas kunokwenzeka emva kulahlwa. Ngoko ke abafazi kufuneka esweni ngenyameko imeko yabo hormone esifubeni sakhe.