Amanani olandelelwano

Numerals ngolwimi Russian yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuthetha kudibanisa ukuba amagama amanani, inani lezinto kunye odolo yazo abanamanqaku. Imibuzo ukuba njalo, "Bangaphi" "Ngubani na?".

Kukho iintlobo ezimbini: ubungakanani kunye nezinye ngohlobo - amanani olandelelwano nezahlukileyo kwintsingiselo.

Udidi lokuqala luquka labo abamele amanani abstract - umzekelo, ezintandathu, okanye inani lezinto - iminwe ezintlanu. Kwelinye icala, ukuba ngokuhlangeneyo, umzekelo, ezintlanu, iqhezu - esithathwini-, yonke - ezisithoba.

Amanani ubuninzi yonke - linani okanye integers. Njengomgaqo, baya kuhlanganiswa kunye nezibizo ebonisa izinto eziya nakubalwa ngamnye.

Ukusebenzisa Amanani ubuninzi iqhezu ekuchazeni isixa okanye amanani iqhezu, kuhlanganiswa nabo izibizo ezibhekise, kwizinto ezibalwayo nezingabalwayo. Noko ke, abazange zidibene ubuso zoopopayi.

kakuhle Collective - ezi neenyumerali, ebonisa inani lezinto njenge lungu elilodwa. .. Umzekelo: ezintathu, ezintlanu, asixhenxe, njl Noko ke, baya kuhlanganiswa kunye nezibizo nje ezimbalwa, kuquka ukukhomba abantu, amadoda namabhinqa, kunye namagama iintsana zezilwanyana, esithi, ubuso, umntu, umntwana, kunye amagama anentsingiselo fresh - iikawusi, nkulu izimelabizo zobuqu.

Amagama zinceda ukubona indlela izinto ezininzi twatse kwi-akhawunti zabo, kwaye amanani olandelelwano. Umzekelo: uviwo yokuqala, itikiti wesithathu, umbuzo wokuqala.

Kanye izichazi, amanani olandelelwano zingasebenza iinkcazelo kwesibizo njengoko kuvunyelwene nabo xa kunokwenzeka, inombolo kunye nesini.

Noko ke, kukho indlela eyahlukileyo kancinane kule nxalenye yokuthetha. A yolwimi emangalisayo, Academician uV Vinogradov wayekholelwa ukuba amanani olandelelwano jonga iimpawu zazo esesikweni ngokwegrama a isichazi isalamane.

Le Ukufana ulandelelwano namba kananjalo bubonakala nokusetyenziswa kweentlobo zamanani amaxabiso olandelelwano. Oku kuyinyaniso ngakumbi xa ukhankanye iidilesi: ezisibhozo tyaba endaweni zokuhlala ezisibhozo.

amanani olandelelwano eziliqela iimpawu zegrama esifana kunye isichazi. Ezi ziquka inkqubo enye kwindawo declination, isakhiwo morphological kunye nelizwi imithetho Ukwakheka. Ngexesha ukusetyenziswa kwamanani athile olandelelwano na umgangatho ophezulu, ngenxa ukubaluleka phraseology. Umzekelo: ongaphambili, lo ivayolin yesibini, nangengalo ethe lokuqala, njl

Ukugotywa, le ulandelelwano labalandeli ntetho musa ukutshintsha onke amacandelo neenyumerali, ezo uhlobo oluninzi. Utshintsho kuphela yokugqibela - omnye engqinelana kwesibizo kwaye luhlobo lezibuko: ngo-elinethoba kunyaka wesibini-amane.

Xa isakhiwo, inxalenye sokuthetha kuba lula okanye zizonke. Simple elakhiwe ngekhaya elinye, kwaye ezimbaxa - amagama amabini okanye ngaphezulu. Umzekelo: ezintathu, amashumi amathathu anesihlanu.

Ezo neenyumerali, enamakhulu yegama elilodwa, kodwa ineengcambu eziliqela, zibizwa ngokuba complex: ezisibhozo.

Ukubhala amanani ezibandakanya neziseko amabini okanye nangaphezulu - edidekile: anesibhozo.

Iinxalenye kubhalwa ngokwahlukileyo kwaye zidityaniswe inani elifanayo lamagama, njengoko inani lamasuntswana ebalulekileyo, kungekho zero, kodwa kongezwe amagama afana iwaka, kwesigidi, njl Umzekelo, ezingamashumi amabini anesine (24), bengamakhulu amabini anesibhozo (208) kunye m. P.

.. Abo iindawo ulandelelwano kwintetho ephela -tysyachny, -milliardny, njalo njalo, ezibhaliweyo kunye: dvadtsatitrehtysyachny.

Igrama upelo kukho iintlobo ezimbini: zero no zero. lisetyenziswa kwi isiseko yeentsingiselo terminological kaninzi fom yokuqala. Umzekelo: ilingana zero. Noko ke, amabinzana ezinzileyo zisetyenziswa zombini iifom: n ol ingqalelo iyure zero-zero nganye.